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人教八年级下册英语单元检测卷:Unit 4

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Unit 4

一.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分) ( )1. Rick is so tired that he can't working. He needs to rest.

A. practice B. mean C. continue D. mind ( )2. -It's Jane’s birthday tomorrow. You hold a surprise party for her. - Yes. Good idea!

A. must B. could C. needn’t D. shouldn’t ( )3. Mom doesn’t allow me up too late. She says it is bad for my health.

A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed ( )4. Mike offered his mom clean the house yesterday. A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help to ( )5. Jim kept waiting for us in the classroom. He didn’t leave all of us arrived.

A.while B. since C. although D. until

( )6. Steens have two daughters, and elder is a nurse.

A.不填;the B.不填;an C. The; the D. The; an ( )7. my opinion, it’s not good to compare yourself others.

A. In; about B. In; with C. On; about

D. On; with

( )8. Our teachers are too strict with us. We’re really under too much .

A. anger B. waste C. pressure D. space ( )9. -I feel about the result of the math exam. -Don’t worry, Ruby. I' m sure you'll pass it.

A. nervous B.serious C.crazy D. excited ( )10. Bob didn’t play football with us this afternoon. ,he stayed at home and watched TV.

A. Anyway B. Though C. Still D. Instead ( )11. Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us he hates going there.

A. until B. although C. if D. unless ( )12. I always get up early I can have enough time for breakfast.

A. so that B. because C.as long as D. as soon as

( )13.-May I help you, sir?

-I’m just these books here if that’s okay. A. looking through B. looking for C. looking up D. looking after ( )14.What lovely sunshine! Why don't we go boating this afternoon?

- . Let’s go.

A. It s nothing much. B. Have a good time C I m afraid not. D. Sounds great! ( )15.- , young man? -My back hurts, doctor.

A. What s wrong B. What do you do C. What would you like D. What s it like 二.完形填空(10分)

If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work.Never try to work when you are very 1 .Always do your homework before you

get too tired. Don't wait 2 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 than it really is.

Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4 work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don't divide up your time 5 the short to do anything. You

should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6 .

Don't 7 doing your homework until the last minute. Or you will have it on your mind

and you won't 8 your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before

a test, you will have too much 9 . What's more, you will have a fear of tests and cannot get a good result. Do

your homework at the same time every day.This will help you make it a 10

part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.

( )1. A. full B. hungry C. after D. when ( )2. A. until B. before C. after D. when ( )3. A. hard B. more hard C. much hard D. much harder

( )4. A. an hour B.one hour C.an hours D. an hours ( )5. A.so B. too C. such D. very ( )6. A. stop B.stops C. stopped D. stopping ( )7. A. put off B.put on C. put away D. put up ( )8.A.spend B. take C.enjoy D. like ( )9.A.do B. to do C. doing D. did ( )10.A. habit B. hobby C. pleasure D. joy 三.阅读理解。(20分)

A

Are you having a hard time at school? Does your little brother or sister make you angry? Do your

parents never understand you? Write to Andy and ask for advice. Dear Andy,

My sister really makes me angry! She s always going into my room and taking my

things without asking. I really wish she wouldn't. My room should be private! When I

try talking to my sister, she never listens to me, so I lose my temper(发脾气) every time and then we argue a lot. I’ve asked my parents to put a lock (锁)on my door, but

they said they wouldn’t buy one. What should I do?

Elene Dear Elene,

The first thing you should do is talk to your parents on your own about the situation.

You could advise that they talk to your sister if you can’t keep your cool when you talk

to her. You and your sister should respect(尊重) each other and try harder to keep the peace. She shouldn’t have taken your

things without telling you, but you shouldn't lose

your temper every time you talk to her. When she makes you feel angry, try counting

(数数) to ten in your head or leave the room calmly(平静地).

Andy

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( )1. What does the underlined word “private” mean in Chinese? A.私人的B.整洁的C.安静的D.敞亮的 ( )2. Who refused to buy a door lock?

A. Elene. B. Elene’s sister. C. Elene s brother. D. Elene s parents. ( )3. What does Andy advise Elene to do first? A. To make the situation clear. B. To put her things away

C. To control her temper. D. To talk to her parents.

( )4. How many ways does Andy provide for Elene to control her temper?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four ( )5. The material may be from a .

A. diary B. storybook C. magazine D. dictionary

B

Large stores are doing a lot of different things to try to attract (吸引)more shoppers.

Many of them now have greeters(迎

宾) who stand near the door.The greeters’ job is

to say hello to the shoppers and

make them feel at home. They also help people find what they are looking for and answer any other question. College students often take jobs as

greeters. Greeters don’t get paid very well, but they don’t need to spend much time on the job. They have the time to do other things like study.

Discount(折扣) programs are also a way to attract shoppers. Some stores give discounts

if a shopper spends a certain amount(数量) of money. For example, the shopper may

get 20 percent off on the first $100 he or she spends. When the shopper spends over $100, the discount may reach 25

percent. This encourages (鼓励) shoppers to spend more money at this store.

Some large stores also provide online shopping.This is a very easy way to shop. It

becomes really important during holiday seasons when the stores are crowded with

shoppers. For many people, it's much

more enjoyable to sit at home with a cup of coffee

and pick out what they want. To make online shopping even more attractive, most stores provide lower prices. Some people think that one

day we do all our shopping on the Internet. 根据材料内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。 6. Greeters say hello to the shoppers, help them and make them .

7. College students like to work as greeters because they can like study.

8. Large stores provide discount programs in order to make shoppers at their stores

9. Many people enjoy while drinking coffee at home.

10. Many large stores to make online shopping more Attractive.

四.情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)

根据对话内容,从所给句子中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A: Andy, it’s Saturday today, but you look unhappy B:(1) A: What's the matter?

B: I studied until 11: 00 last night. A:(2) B:At7:00.

A: Oh, that’s long enough. (3) B: But my parents want me to study all day. They

expect me to get good grades. A: Poor Andy.(4)

B: I don' t think they can understand me. A: But I think it’s bad if you don t try to communicate with them. You should tell them

that you don’t have to study for a long time to get good grades. B:(5) Thanks. A. That s not a good idea! B. Well, I will have a try. C. But I m really tired, Tony.

D. So, what time did you start studying? E. Maybe you should learn to relax. F Why don' t you talk to your parents? G. You should get up earlier in the morning. 五.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分) A)根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出所缺单词。 1. It’s wrong (抄袭) others’ answers. 2. Just now Julia (解释) why she wouldn’t join the music club. 3. Susan likes (争论) about the small things with others.

4. Learning some study (技巧)can help students a lot with their studies.

5. The doctor can' t find out what is (引起 )

the great pain in her knee.

B)根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。

6.P Mr.Green is in the office now,but it’s hard to say. 7.These instructions(用法说明) are so c that I know how to use the machine.

8. Why not talk with your parents? You should have a good c with them.

9.They didn’t tell me a specific(具体的)time,but I g the party is going to begin at 9: 00 p. m.

10. I don't go climbing. First of all, I’m very busy with my work; s I think it is tiring.

六.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)

根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式) 1.事情会成功地发展。加油!

Things . Come on! 2.我怎样才能和我的新朋友和睦相处呢?

How can I my new friends? 3.你应该把你的文章的最后两段删去。

You the last two paragraphs of your article.

4.对Bob来说,在众人面前发言很轻松。这没什么大不了的。 For Bob, it' s easy to speak in front of people. .

5.妈妈,你不必担心我妹妹,她不再是个孩子了。

Mom, you needn’t worry about my sister. She a child .

七.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。毎词限用一次,其中有两个是多余的。

nervous, push, boring, return, argue, late,whatever, cloud, deal, how, problem, swim

Ada was Rachel s stepsister(继妹). Ever since they came to live in one family,

it seemed that they couldn’t stop fighting.

One day they were fighting again. \" Stop1. ,girls!” said their dad. \"I’ll

make a(n)2. with you. Get through this morning without fighting, and you can do 3. you want this afternoon.” The girls looked at each other. \"All right,” they agreed. They went boating together. Rachel showed Ada 4. to paddle(用桨划船).

“ We need to work together \"Rachel said.

“ This is 5. ,”Ada said. An impatient(不耐烦

的) look appeared on her face

When they made it to the middle of the lake. Ada felt a strong wind. She looked up. Dark 6.

filled the sky. Rachel said, \" We’d better turn around. \" The wind blew harder.

Ada was quite 7. . She stood up and called for help. “Ada,

no!” Rachel shouted.“ Sit down!" It was too 8. . The boat

turned over. They fell into the water.

“Grab(抓住) the boat." Rachel told Ada."We have to 9. back to

the shore(岸).”

Ada was scared, but Rachel helped her. \" You re doing great, \"Rachel said over and

over. Ten minutes later they 10. to the shore Ada took Rachel s hand and said, “Thank you. ”

Rachel smiled as she said, “This is what a sister should do.” Ⅻ.书面表达(20分)

假如你是某青少年英文杂志“ HEART-TO- HEART"专栏的编辑,专门帮助青少年解决一些烦恼或困惑。下面是一位中学生在来信中诉说的烦心事,请你给她写一封回信,提出你的建议。

Dear Editor,

I am a student in Grade 8. Something worries me a lot. I can’t stop eating snacks.

Sometimes, I don't eat meals, but keep eating snacks like chips or chocolate.My weight

(体重) is growing fast.I’ m becoming less and less confident(自信的) I made plans to

stop eating snacks, but I failed(失败). Would you please help me? Kelly

要求:1.所提建议一定要有积极意义并符合实际。

2.词数不少于100,信的格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Kelly,

I’ve read your letter and I can understand how you feel.

I hope my advice can be helpful to you. Be happy! Yours truly,

Editor

参考答案 一.1-5 CBBDD 6-10 CBCAD 11-15BAADA 二.1-5. BADCB 6-10. DACBA 三.1-5 ADDBC 6.feel at home

7.have the time to do other things 8.spend more money

9.picking out what they want/ shopping online 10.provide lower prices 四.1-5 CDEFB

五.1. to copy 2.explained 3.to argue/ arguing 4.skills 5.causing 6.Perhaps 7.clear 8.communication 9.guess 10.secondly

六. 1.will work out 2.get on with 3.should cut out 4.It’s not a big deal 5.isn’t ; anymore

七. 1.arguing 2.deal 3.whatever 4.how 5.boring 6.clouds 7.nervous 8.late 9.swim 10.returned 八. One possible version: Dear Kelly, I’ve read your letter and I can understand how you feel. First, some snacks are bad for our health. It’s bad to eat snacks like chips or chocolate instead of a meal. I used to have stomach problems because of eating a lot of snacks, so I decided to

give snacks up. Now I live a healthier life.

Second, try changing the kinds of snacks you’re eating . eat healthy snacks like fruits or yogurt . we all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea t eat two healthy snacks between your main meals.

Third , if you are eating snacks because of too much stress, you could try taking more exercise. That helps a lot! I hope my advice can be helpful to you. Be happy! Yours truly, Editor

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