高一英语
注意事项：1.本卷为笔试部分，满分150分，测试时间为120分钟。
2.答题前，请考生在答题卡上填写自己的班别、姓名、试室号和座位号。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
第一部分
听力理解（共15分）
I.听力理解。听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。（每题2分）听第一段材料，回答第1-2题。1.Whydoesthegirlnoteatmeat?A.Toprotectanimals.B.Toprotectherhealth.C.Toprotecttheenvironment.
2.Howlonghasthegirlbeeneatingvegetablesonly?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.
听第二段材料，回答第3-5题。3.WhoisThomson?A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Theman’scousin.C.Acook.
4.Howmanyyearshavethespeakersgotmarried?A.30.
B.40.
C.50.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutLinda?A.Shewon’tbeinvitedtotheparty.B.Shedoesn’teatchicken.
C.Shegavethewomanthesecretrecipe.
II.听取信息。听下面一段材料，从你听到的内容中获取必要的信息，将表格补充完整。本段材料读两遍。（每空1分）
VolunteerWorkinAfrica
Theplan
Fourgroupswillvisitfourvillagesinturn,eachforoneweek.
1
Tasks
Time
GroupOnewilldignewwells,providingmore6.__________forthevillagers.
GroupTwowillgiveoutmedicinesandhelplocal7.___________andnurses.
GroupThreewillpaintandrepairlocal8.____________
GroupFourwill9._____________Englishandmathandgiveoutbookstothechildren.
Wewillstartourworkfromtomorrow,10.__________,toMay28th.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节黑。
A
Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.●2-DayYangzhouColourfulGroupTour
HowaboutgoingtoYangzhoufortheweekend?YoucanvisittheSlenderWestLake,GeGarden,DamingTempleandtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchasYangzhoufriedriceandFuchunbuns.
TourPrice:￥690
Callusat800-817-7223.●4-DayQingdaoPrivate(私人的)Tour
Qingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxhere,walkingalongthebeachesandbreathingthefreshair!TourPrice:
1person￥669
Callusat800-810-6288.
●5-DayColourfulTaiwanGroupTour
Ifyouliketotakearound-islandtrip,Taiwanisthebestplaceforyou!YoucanclimbA-liMountain,goboatinginSunMoonLakeandexperiencethevariousculturesoftheisland.TourPrice:￥8500
Callusat800-850-8288.
●8-DayLondonPrivateTour
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂
2-5persons￥550/person
6-9persons￥530/person
CometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThamesandvisitsuchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.
2TourPrice:
1person￥16800
Callusat800-830-7288.
11.HowlongwilltheYangzhouColourfulGroupTourlast?
A.Twodays.C.Fivedays.willtheypay?
A.￥1590.C.￥2007.A.800-817-7223C.800-830-7288
14.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.Textbook.C.Novel.
B.Newspaper.D.Travelmagazine.
B
Oncetherewasarelativewhoofferedamanandhisthreesonstwobasketsofpeaches(桃子).Onebasketofpeacheswerejustripe(成熟)whiletheotherwerealreadyoverripeandwouldgobadatonce.
Thefatherasked,“Whichwayofeatingcanavoidwastingapeach?”
Theeldestsonsaid,“Ofcourse,weshouldeatthoseoverripe,fortheycan’tbekeptforthreedays.”
“Butafteryoueatupthose,thepeachesintheotherbasketwillgobad!”Certainly,thefatherwasnotsatisfiedwiththeeldestson’sadvice.
Thesecondsonthoughtforawhileandsaid“Weshouldeatthepeachesjustripe.Choosethegoodones!”
“Ifso,won'ttheoverripepeachesbewasted?Don’tyouthinkitpity?”Thefatherturnedtotheyoungestson,“Whatgoodideadoyouhave?”
“Ifeel,”thinkingforawhile,theyoungestsonsaid,“we’dbettermixthemtogether,givesomeofthemtotheneighbors,andletthemhelpuseat,sothatwewon’twasteapeachatall.”
Hearingthis,thefathernoddedandsaidwithasmile,“OK.Itisreallyagoodway.Thenlet’sdoitbyyourway.”
15.Whoofferedthemtwobasketsofpeaches?
A.Aboss
B.Afriend.
32-5persons￥15800/person
6-9persons￥13800/person
B.Fourdays.D.Eightdays.
12.MrsLiisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuch
B.￥1650.D.￥47400.B.800-810-6288D.800-850-8288
13.Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall________.
C.Arelative.D.Aneighbor.
16.Thefatheraskedhissonsaquestionabouthowto________.
A.avoidwastingapeachC.eattheoverripepeaches17.Whichwastheeldestson’sidea?A.Eatingthemup.
C.Givingsometotheneighbors.18.Whydidthefathernodandsmileatlast?
A.Hefeltsad.C.Hewassatisfied.
B.sellthepeachesD.sendtheripepeachesB.Eatingthoseripepeachesfirst.D.Eatingthoseoverripepeachesfirst.B.Hefeltworried.D.Hewasdisappointed.C
Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有规律地).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.
Themost-talked-aboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.
Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2，000peopledied.
In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.
OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhichabout80，000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin2008.
Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecan'tprepareforthem.19.Earthquakeshappen________．
A.inalltheplacesintheworldC.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldA.1964;Alaska.
B.2008;China.
B.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsD.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains
C.1923;Japan.
D.1976;China.
20.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?21.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph?
A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?
B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?C.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?
D
MostChinesepeoplethesedaysknowwhatitisliketohavean“Englishteacher”,sincealmostallpupilsstudyEnglishfromtheirthirdyear.UsuallythatfirstEnglishteacherwillbeayoungandlovelyladyinprimaryschool.ButmyfirstEnglishteacherisnootherthanmyfather,Lookingback,Icanseethat,whenIwasonlyalittlegirl,hecreatedanEnglishenvironmentbyprovidingmewith
4flashcards(识字卡),funEnglish-languagetoysandevendollswhichcansingEnglishsongs!MyinterestinEnglishhadcertainlybeenawakened(唤起)whenIbegantolearnEnglishatschool.Justimagine,hewentastepfurtherandaskedmetolearnNewConceptEnglishbymyself!Iwasconfused(迷惑不解)andhadmuchanger.Icouldnotunderstandwhyafathercouldbesostrictwithhislittlegirl.Allthesame,henevergaveupandhegentlyinsistedthatIfollowthroughwithhisideas.Atfirst,IreadstorieswithtearsinmyeyesandIactuallyhatedthembecausetheyweretoodifficultforme.Intheend,Icametolovethefunnystoriesand,tobehonest,myfatherwasalwaystherewithahelpinghand.IamsurethatmyEnglishwouldneverhavegotsofarwithouthissupport.Andthat’swhymyfatherisnotonlymyfirstEnglishteacherbutalsomylifelongteacher.Heistheonewhoawokemyinterest.whogavemeconfidenceandwhoofferedmemuchneededhelp.
22.Whichofthefollowingwasn’tusedbythefathertocreateanEnglishenvironment?
A.Flashcards.
C.DollssingingEnglishsongs.A.Happy.
B.Angry.
C.Excited.
B.FunEnglish-languagetoys.D.Englishbooks.
D.Amazed.
23.HowdidheauthorfeelwhenshewasaskedtolearnNewConceptEnglish?24.Whatcanbeknownfromthetext?
A.Theauthor'sfatherisanEnglishteacher.
B.TheauthorwasinterestedinEnglishaftershelearnedNewConceptEnglish.C.Theauthor’sEnglishwouldn’tbesogoodwithoutherfather’shelp.D.TheauthorhadnodifficultywhenshefirstlearnedNewConceptEnglish.25.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MyFirstandLifelongEnglishTeacherB.DifferentWaystoLearnEnglishC.MyGoodEnglishD.LearnEnglishorNot?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtomakefriendsatanewschool
Startingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.quicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself
27Ifsomepeopledon’tacceptyou,they’renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoften
staytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportsmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.
526However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcan
28Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible.Believeinyourself
Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontactwithotherpeople.andwhereyou’refrom.Rememberpeople’snames
Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.A.Befriendlytoothers.
B.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.C.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.D.Neverchangewhoyouaretotrytofitin.E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileandsay“Hi”.
F.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.G.Don’tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon’tnoticeyou.第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
30Besides,askthemina
kindwayiftheyhaveanickname.You’dbesurprisedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.
29Introduceyourself.Tellthemyourname
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwillneverforgetthetwoimpressivethingsthathappenedlastwinter.OneofmyclassmatesandIwereinmybag.
Throughoutourworkontheproject,Icoulddayworking.Aswesteppedoutsidetobegintheasweateron.I41383435thatmyfriendwastiredfromaverylongwalkhomehandinhand,I
3637394243shehadwearoftheIdidn’t
463132ourprojectworklateonenightonmyuniversity’scampusfarfromhome.intheforecast,Ihadwornawinter
33toschoolthatdaywitharaincoat
Sincetherewas
wastrembling(颤抖).Thetemperaturehaddroppedtothelowthirties(Fahrenheit)andshe
offeredhermywarmjacket.SheaccepteditandaskedwhatI
40then.ItoldherIhadanotheroneandpretendedthatmyjacket.
Coincidentally(碰巧),thenextdayIwenttoanopen-airplayandIwasfreezingexpectittobeso
44.ApersonwhoIhardly
6wasajacket.Shesaidlaterthatshe
thenextmorningandthefirstthingonhermindwasfeelingmovedaboutmy
45insistedthatIwearhisjacket.Iwas
47touchedbythiswarmgesture.Hewassomatter-of-fact(不带感情的)aboutmehiscoat,too;
hesimplytookitoffandhandedittomesayingthatIshoulduniversewasacold5031.A.starting32.A.rain33.A.suit34.A.think35.A.easy36.A.heard37.A.bravely38.A.suddenly39.A.would40.A.blouse41.A.ranaway42.A.sale43.A.though44.A.warm45.A.knew46.A.deeply47.A.envying48.A.keep49.A.environment50.A.allow第二节
49towarmeachother’shearts.
B.destroyingB.fogB.jacketB.guessB.shortB.believedB.nearlyB.immediatelyB.couldB.sweaterB.wokeupB.sizeB.untilB.coldB.matteredB.wronglyB.watchingB.buyB.placeB.help
C.showingC.snowC.capC.seeC.safeC.noticedC.onlyC.madlyC.shouldC.dressC.fellillC.colorC.sinceC.sunnyC.lovedC.finallyC.holdingC.borrowC.windC.refuse
48it.Iusedtothinkthatthisvast
.Itturnsoutthatevenwhenthetemperaturedropslow,thepeoplenever
D.doingD.cloudD.maskD.checkD.longD.expectedD.usuallyD.calmlyD.mightD.raincoatD.gothurtD.offerD.ifD.darkD.blamedD.firmlyD.wearingD.throwD.situationD.stop
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
51(old)thanEnglish,Englishisspoken
5352manypeoplearound
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThoughChineseis
theworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwaystoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.
Sometimes,however,noonemayAboutahundredyearsago,somebigcityinGermanythem_5958565554(real)knowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyouever
thinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham?
(man)wenttoAmericafromEurope.Theycamefroma57theyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssaw
(call)Hamburg.
(make)newwordsandweshouldbeable
TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,
(eat)roundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnot
understandthequestionandanswered,“WecamefromHamburg.”OneoftheseAmericansowned
restaurant,andhadanidea.Hecookedsomeroundpiecesofthebeeflikethemanfrom
60(sell)theminmanycountriesaroundtheworld.
7Hamburgateand
第四部分写作（共三节，满分50分）
_______
_______(对…厌倦)hislifeinCaliforniaanddecidedtomove
_______
_______(以…为基础)trust.
第一节：根据中文提示用短语的正确形式填空。（每空1分，共17分）61.Hesoon_______toNewYork.
62.Manypeopleagreethatagoodmarriage_______64.Ifyou_______
_______
____________
63.___________(根据...判断)whatyousaid,hecouldhavecompletedtheworkaheadoftime.
_______(好好利用)yoursparetime,I'msureyouwill
succeedsoonerorlater.65.Thewholebuilding_____66.Althoughhe_______8分)
67.Your________(injure)looksterrible.Itmusthurtverymuch.68.Thesoundis________(extreme)huge.
69.Heknewnothingabout_______(organize)anybigactivities.70.Hewas________tomakehisdreamcometrue.(determine)71.Actually,heisnota________(nation);heisfromHunanProvince.72.Weareall________aboutourchildren’shealth.(concern)73.Hehasgonethere________purposetoseewhathappened.
74.It’sbecausehedidn’tcatchthefirstbus_______Tomwaslateforschool.第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
假如你是澳大利亚男孩Tom,你的朋友李华来信向你咨询如何才能学好英语。请根据下列要点给李华写封建议信。
1、参加英语课堂活动2、看英语书刊，看英语电视3、学唱英语歌曲
4、交外国朋友，在网上和他们用英语聊天。注意：1、词数100词左右。
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
DearLiHua,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,Tom
_____（变成了废墟）afteraterribleearthquake.
________(遭受；患病)hearttrouble,heneverstoppedhisresearch.
第二节：在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空1分，共
8湛江市2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试答案
高一英语
第一部分1-5AACCB第一节
听力理解（共15分）6.water
7.doctors
8.schools
9.teach
10.May1st
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
15-18CADC
19-21CBB
22-25DBCA
11-14ABCD第三部分
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）26-30CDAEF
语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
36-40CCBAD41-45BDCBA46-50ADABC52.by57.but
53.making58.his
54.really59.eating
55.men60.sold
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）31-35DABCD51.older56.called第四部分
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
写作（共三节，满分50分）
62.isbasedon
63.Judgingfrom
64.makefull/gooduseof
第一节：根据中文提示用短语的正确形式填空。（每空1分，共17分）61.was/gottiredof65.was/layinruins8分)67.injury74.that第三节
书面表达（满分25分）
【参考范文】DearLiHua，
IamgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Herearesometipstohelpyou.
Firstly,itisimportanttotakeanactivepartinactivitiesinEnglishclasses,asyouwillbeabletolearnfromateacher.Secondly,youshouldwatchEnglishTVprogramsandreadEnglishbooksandmagazines.Thirdly,itisagoodideatolearnandsingEnglishsongs,becausebydoingsoyouwillrememberEnglishwordsmoreeasily.Lastly,youcanmakemoreforeignfriendswhocanchatonlineinEnglishandhelpyoulearnEnglishwell.
Theseareonlymypersonalsuggestions.Ihopeyouwillfindthemuseful.
Yours，
Tom
966.sufferedfrom
第二节：在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空1分，共
68.extremely
69.organizing
70.determined
71.native
72.concerned
73.on
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