2014年深圳中考模拟试题
英语 试题
(时间:90分钟 满分:85分 )
考试说明:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 2.请认真阅读试题要求,将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上。
Ⅰ.单项选择题。(共20小题,计20分)
i.根据题意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的选项。
1.Don’t laugh at those disabilities.It’s impolite.
A.mistake for B.play a joke on C.be lost in D.be fed up with 2.一Is everyone here now? 一Everyone is here except Tim.
A.but B.besides C.beside D.instead of 3.Children under l6 are not allowed by law to work in factories.
A.illegal B.1egal C.unnecessary D.impolite
4.Nina was like a cat on hot bricks before English test.She needed to do more practice. A.nervous B.careless C.confident D.impatient 5.Three quarters of the teachers agreed with the headmaster.
A.Three four B.Third four C.Three Fourth D.Three fourths ⅱ.根据题意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6.一It’s important for us to know _____ fire exit when we stay in a KTV.
一That’s right.If _____ fire alarm goes off, we can escape from there easily. A.the;a B.a;he C.the;the D.a;a 7.一Lucy, how old are you?
一_____. And my parents just had a birthday party for my _____ birthday last week A.Fifteen;fifteenth B.Fifteen-year-old girl;fifteenth C.Fifteen-years-old;fifteen D.Fifteen-year-old;fifteenth 8.一Well, I have never seen _____ waterfall like this. 一It is! It makes so much impression _____ all of us.
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A.such a wonderful;on B.such great;in C.so a wonderful;on D.so wonderful;in 9.一Excuse me. _____ pen is that? 一Oh, it belongs to _____.
A.Who’s;him B.Whom;his C.Whose;me D.Who;mine 10.The cookies _____ well.Could I have _____?
A.sell;some more B.are sold;any more C.sell;a few more D.are sole;more 11.—Did you notice the two _____ come in? —No, I didn’t, because I _____ a game.
A.boys student;had played B.boys students;was playing C.boy students;was playing D.boy students;am playing 12.—Anything interesting in today’s newspaper?
— It is reported that a lion escaped _____ the zoo, but finally the police _____ get it.
A.from;were able to B.in;could C.from;was able to D.at;was able to 13.一Are you bored _____ the story he is telling? —Yes.I am never ______ science fictions.
A.of;interesting in B.with;interested in C.with;interesting in D.of;interested at 14.一Be sure to call me when you reach America, _____?
一_____.
A.don’t you;I won’t B.shall I:I will C.won’t you;I will D.aren’t you;I won’t 15.一Are you interested in football?
一_____. I _____ to watch it rather than play it
A.Not really;would rather B.Not really;prefer C.Of course;would like D.Of course not;had better 16.一I won the 200-meter race on our sports day.
一____. We are proud _____ you!
A.That’s all right;with B.Sorry to hear that;of C.Congratulations;of D.I’d love to;in 17.一_____ shall we see Tom in the hospital?
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—What about this afternoon as soon as we _____ our work?
A.When;will finish B.How often;are finished C.When;finish D.How long;are going to 18. 一Have you watched the football game _____?
—No, when I turned on the TV, the programme _____ for half an hour. A.already;has ended B.yet;has been ending C.already;had finished D.yet;had been over 19.一You are _____ making meals.
—I really don’t know _____ with the problem.
A.tired of;how to deal B.proud of;what to deal C.interested in;what to do D.strict with;how to do 20.一Do you know _____?
— _____ a chalk, but I’m not sure.
A.what is the teacher holding in her hand;Maybe B.how is the teacher holding in her hand;Must be C.what the teacher is holding in her hand;Maybe D.how the teacher is holding in her hand;Must be
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,答案写在答题卡上。(共10小题,计10分)
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They don’t know how to do ___1___.Because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem.
Joy is l4 years old.One day her parents went away ___2___ business, so she had to stay at home alone.At first she thought she would be happy ___3___ her parents were not in.She could do everything ___4___ she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt ___5___. “Oh, it’s time to have supper.Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge,but she ___6___ know how to cook. At that moment,she missed her ___7___ very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and ___8___ some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are ___9___ as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills.1ike
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cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves ____10__.They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
21.A.their homework B.some shopping C.business D.housework 22.A.in 23.A.so 24.A.that
B.at
C.on D.with
C.but D.until C.where D.when C.excited D.bored C.might not D.wouldn’t C.brother D.parents C.gave D.saw
B.because B.who B.full
25.A.hungry 26.A.couldn’t 27.A.cousin 28.A.made 29.A.the same 30.A.actually
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
B.didn’t B.aunt B.bought
B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted B.carelessly
C.properly D.slowly
ⅰ. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共25小题,计25分)
A
Nowadays a new lifestyle called low carbon life(低碳生活) is spreading every corner of our country.The meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste.It is such an important project that I can’t wait to express my ideas about it more clearly.
In the first place,we should have a no-car day every week in our school.Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.On no-car day,neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school.Meanwhile,just walk,jump,cycle or run.Use our legs and enjoy the fun. In the second place,we had better not use plastic bags any more.No one can bear the “white pollution”.So,it is wise to use bags which can be reused again and again.
Finally,one thing that we should keep in mind:every big thing comes from the subtle.Therefore,as students,we ought to turn off the lights the moment we leave,turn off the water tap in time,and reuse our textbooks and so on.
In one word,it is necessary for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into our daily life.Just remember these:no-car day,no plastic bags,and no waste.Let’s do it now. 31.Low carbon life means _____.
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A.no car B.no car,no plastic use and no waste C.no plastic bags D.low energy and no waste 32.According to the passage,_____can drive to school on no-car day.
A.students and teachers B.teachers C.nobody D.students 33.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “subtle”?
A.New things. B.Fashionable things. C.Important things. D.Small things. 34.The article is probably written by _____?
A.a reporter B.a citizen C.a student D.a teacher 35.Which of the following is not enjoying a low carbon life?
A.Michelle likes keeping tidy and clean,so she always uses things once and then throws them
away.
B.Edward goes to work every day on foot so that he can keep fit.
C.Maria always keeps the air-conditioner at 25 degree on hot summer days.
D.Mike keeps his textbooks clean so that his brother who is one year younger than him can use it again.
B
If you want to see Zhou Libo’s stand-up comedy(单口喜剧)at the Majestic Theatre in Shanghai,you’ll have to wait for a long time.All the tickets have been sold out in a short time,although the highest price is ¥380 for his show.
At the same time,Zhou has become one of the hottest topics on all kinds of media,just like Xiao Shenyang and Guo Degang.
Zhou talks about city lives,economic and political problems in a mixture of Shanghai dialect(方言),Putonghua and some English words.His performances have been accepted by Shanghai citizens,who long for a local star to speak to their culture.“Perhaps at this time,this city needs a performer like me, and I’m willing to offer my joy and thinking to this time and city.”
Zhou calls his performance “Haipai Qingkou” or “Shanghai style stand-up comedy”.Although it is different from Guo Degang’s cross talk (相声)or Xiao Shenyang’s errenzhuan,they all belong to the same growing group of comic talk shows,which have drawn more attention in recent years in China. 36.Zhou Libo mainly performs in _____.
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A.Beijing B.Shenyang C.Shanghai D.Haikou 37.Which person is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Guo Degang. B.Zhao Benshan. C.Xiao Shenyang. D.Zhou Libo. 38.Why do Shanghai citizens like Zhou Libo’s performance? A.Because his performance is simple. B.Because the ticket is not expensive. C.Because Zhou talks about funny stories.
D.Because they long for a local star to speak to their culture. 39.Zhou talks about city lives, economic and political problems in _____.
A.Shanghai dialect B.English words C.Putonghua D.All of the above 40.The passage mainly tells us _____.
A.Zhou Libo’s stand-up comedy B.Gu Degang’s cross talk C.Shanghai citizens like comedians
D.the difference between the stand-up comedy and errenzhuan
C
When I was told to play for a drama(戏剧) competition,I became nervous.I had never done anything 1ike this before.But after reading Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night, I was excited about what was to come.The story was great and the sentences were so funny.I wanted to give it a go.
I was playing Sir Toby Belch,a very funny old knight(骑士).I had to remember a lot of sentences and very funny old words.I worked hard in order to act well, 1ike a real knight from the old days. But the most difficult job was to be funny in all my acting.This is quite different from the way I am in real life.
“OK.It’s time to be a different me now!” I said to myself.At first I couldn’t do anything naturally.I didn’t know what to do when acting in this silly way.But I always told myself that I was Sir Toby now and I should forget who I really was.Even when I was in the bath I was thinking about Sir Toby’s words and actions and trying to do everything like Sir Toby did.
The competition day finally came.When it was my turn to perform, I took a deep breath and began my part.I tried hard to make my words clear enough to be understood and my actions funny
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enough to make everybody laugh.When the results were finally read out, I immediately knew we had won first prize.I made it.
From this experience, I’ve come to know that I can be a different person.It doesn’t mean I’ve changed my personality,but I can do something I had never imagined possible. 41.How did the writer feel when he was told to play?
A.He was pleased. B.He felt nervous. C.He was annoyed. D.He was relaxed. 42.When the writer finished reading the story, _____.
A.he was excited B.the competition began C.he became nervous D.he forgot who he really was 43.The expression “give it a go” in Paragraph l most probably means _____. A.come on B.give up C.run away D.have a try 44.The writer thought it was very difficult to be funny in all his acting because _____.
A.it was an old story B.he was not interested in it
C.it was different from the way he was in real life D.his classmates and teachers would laugh at him 45.From the last paragraph,we can learn that the writer _____.
A.has learned nothing from the experience B.plans to meet and talk to different people C.is looking forward to the next competition D.can do something which seems impossible
D
ASK THE BLOG!
Post your problems on the blog and get other bloggers’ advice!
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My problem is my parents.They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy,keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes.They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents.What should I do? Helen,USA
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Hi,Helen.I think you should do what your parents ask.They’re much older than you and you should respect them.It’s their house you live in and their money you spend! Emily, Australia
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Why do you think you’re the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same.They want us to look like them.They don’t understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years! Tom,Canada
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Helen,why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house—it’s only fair.I don’t think you should change your appearance(外表) though.Teenagers should look like teenagers. Simon, England
46.What is Helen’s problem?
A.Her parents treat her badly.
B.She always worries about her parents. C.Her parents don’t care about her feelings. D.She wouldn’t like to do what her parents ask 47.In Emily’s opinion,Helen should _____.
A.respect her parents B.give her parents money C.understand her parents D.1ive with her parents together 48.Simon suggests that Helen should _____.
A.wear smart clothes B.help with housework C.do all the washing-up D.change her appearance 49.From the bloggers’ advice,we may guess Helen is _____. A.a teenager B.an American girl C.a university student D.a girl with many friends 50.Helen’s problem can be thought as _____.
A.a special event B.a growing worry
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C.a private secret D.a terrible experience
E
You’ve probably heard of working dogs that help police officers,or horses that help farmers.Did you know that carrier pigeons(信鸽) can be trained to help people too? Here are some examples. Mailman
Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people.The note is placed into a small can.The can is tied to the pigeon’s leg.Then the pigeon flies off with the note. Lifeguard
From high up in the sky,specially trained pigeons can spot orange life jackets in the ocean.Sometimes it is difficult for humans to spot people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad.However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people. Spy
Many years ago,carrier pigeons were used to help our country during wars.“Spy pigeons’’ had small cameras that were tied to their feet.As a pigeon flew over enemy land,the camera took photos of the land below.This would allow our soldiers to see where the enemies were and what they were doing.
So next time you see a pigeon,stop and watch it closely.What might look like an ordinary bird to most people, might actually be helpful.
51.Which part of the carrier pigeon is the can tied to? A.The pigeon’s back. B.The pigeon’s head. C.The pigeon’s neck. D.The pigeon’s leg. 52.What kind of people can the carrier pigeons find? A.The people in orange life jackets at sea. B.The people in red jackets in the boats. C.The people swimming in the ocean. D.The people lost in the mountains.
53.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.A pigeon could predict what the weather would be like. B.A pigeon was tied with a small camera around its leg.
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C.A pigeon could help us to know the number of the enemy. D.A pigeon carried the camera to take photos of the enemy land. 54.What kind of jobs are mentioned for a carrier pigeon? A.A mailman,a lifeguard and a spy. B.A trainer,a spy and a police officer. C.A soldier,a police officer and a mailman. D.A farmer,a weather reporter and a lifeguard. 55.What is the purpose of writing this article? A.To make readers like pigeons more.
B.To teach readers about the lives of wild pigeons. C.To tell readers about real jobs held by carrier pigeons. D.To share science fictions about pigeons helping people. ⅱ. 选择下列词汇完成下面对话。(共5小题,计5分)
A. got a fever B. wrong C. take D. temperature E. times F. matter A:Good morning.
B:Good morning.What’s 56 with you? A:I think I have a cold. B:Have you taken your 57 ? A:No, I haven’t.
B:Can I take your temperature? A:OK.
B:Oh.you’ve 58 . A:Is it serious? B:Nothing serious. A:What should I do then?
B:You can 59 some medicine and drink much water. A:How often should I take this medicine?
B:You can take this medicine three 60 a day and you’ll be all right soon. A:Thank you, doctor.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 10
ⅲ. 选择下列句子完成下面的对话。(共5小题,计5分) A.What time will it start? B.Then let’s make it 7:l5. C.Sorry, I don’t have time. D.Are you free this evening? E.What’s wrong with you? F.Where shall we meet? G.I’m looking forward to watching it. A:Hi.Betty. 61 B:Yes.What’s up?
A:I hear Titanic in 3D is on at City Theater this evening. B:Really? 62
A:Would you like to go with me? B:Yes.I’d love to. 63 A:At 7:30.Let’s go together. B:Great. 64 A:At the gate of the theater. B: 65 A:All right.See you then. B:See you.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二卷 (非选择题,共20分)
Ⅳ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,计10分)
66.Lucy,a friend of __________(my),went to Canada for a visit last week. 67.After three __________ (week) holiday, we came back to work. 68.Her memory of the __________ (please) trip will last long.
69.Tina bought some flowers for her mum on her __________(forty) birthday. 70.Benny always gets low grades because he listens __________(care) in class.
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71.Please send my best __________ (greet) to all your family. 72.Believe in __________(you),Sue,nothing is impossible.
73.__________ (fortunate), it rained cats and dogs during the outdoor activities. 74.It’s __________ (commonly) that the thief didn’t steal anything from the bank. 75.The man __________ (breath) heavily when I saw him.
Ⅴ. 书面表达。(共1小题,计10分)
父爱如山!假设父亲节即将来临,请你借此机会给你父亲写封信,和他谈谈心里话。 写作要点:
1.父亲辛勤工作,让我受到更好的教育,过上更好的生活;
2.父亲在学习上对我严格要求;考试失利时,他鼓励我不放弃;遇到困难时,父亲鼓励我笑对生活;表达对父亲的感谢和祝福。 温馨提示:
1.短文内容应包含所提示的要点,语言流畅,不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥; 2.短文字数不少于80词,短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear father,
Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you. ________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
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