烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机
1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines． A.The funnel烟囱 B.The messroom C.The galley D.The satellite antenna
人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气. 2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection． A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley
D.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线 厨房是制作美味食物的地方. 3．——is where delicious food is cooked. A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley厨房 D.The satellite antenna 食堂是全体船员用餐的地方 4．——is where the crew eat their meals． A.The funnel
B.The messroom食堂 C.The galley
D.The satellite antenna
锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动.
5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary. A.The bulbous bow B.The anchor 锚 C.The bow thruster D.The propeller
船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动.
6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The
purpose is to create less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily.
A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏 B.The anchor C.The bow thruster D.The propeller
船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。
7．——is placed in the front of the ship under the water, which eases
berthing or maneuvering sideways at low speed.
A.The bulbous bow B.The anchor
C.The bow thruster船首推进器 D.The propeller
船上负全责的人是船长. 他对整艘船负责, 以及对船上的货物和全体船员的安全负责.
8．The man in charge of a ship is _______．He is responsible for the ship,
he cargo and the safety of the crew. A.The Chief Officer B.The Second Officer C.Third Officer D.Master船长
大副是甲板部的首领。
9． _______ is the head of the Deck Deepartment． A.The Chief Officer大副 B.The Second Officer C.Third Officer D.Master
这是集合站的标识. 10．This is the sign (Fig.1) for _______． A.embarkation station B.emergency exit C.muster station 集合站
D.rescue boat
在甲板上工作时应保持佩戴头盔.
11．You should always wear _______ when working on deck． A.helmet头盔 B.slipper C.goggles D.immersion suits
总长是船舶长度测量是从船的前后推导的重心极值点的长度 12．________ is the length of the ship measured from extreme points of
the ship forward and aft. A.Length overall总长
B.After perpendicular C.Amidships
D.Extreme breadth
船中部是垂直线船前后之间的中间位. 13．________ is a point midway between the forward and the after
perpendicular. A.length overall
B.After perpendicular C.Amidships船中部
D.Extreme breadth
最大宽度测量是在船中间和船外部的船壳边板, 从一边到另一边. 14．_______ measured at midship section and taken from outside of the
ship’s side shell plating on one side to the outside of the ship’s side
shell plating on the other side. A.length overall
B.After perpendicular C.Amidships
D.Extreme breadth最大宽度
型宽的测量是在船中部, 从船的内壳一边到另一边. 15．_______ measured at midship section and taken from inside the ship’s
side shell on one side to inside the ship’s side shell on the other side. A.length overall B.Molded breadth 型宽 C.Amidships D.Extreme breadth
最大吃水是从船的龙骨最低点到夏季载重线.
16．_______ is taken from the lower most point of the keel to summer
loadline．
A. Extreme draft最大吃水 B.Molded draft C. Extreme depth D. Molded depth
型吃水是在船中部测量, 从基线到夏季载重线.
17． _______is measured from the baseline to the summer loadline at the
midship section. A. Extreme draft
B.Molded draft 型吃水 C. Extreme depth
D. Molded depth
最大深度是船只的深度, 从船舷从上层甲板到龙骨的最低点. 18． _______ is the depth of the vessel at the ship’s side from the upper
deck to the lowest point of the keel. A. Extreme draft B.Molded draft
C. Extreme depth 最大深度 D. Molded depth
型深是在船腹侧面, 从基线到上层甲板宽. 19．_______ is from baseline to top of the upper deck breadth at the
ship’s side amidships． A. Extreme draft B.Molded draft C. Extreme depth D. Molded depth 型深 正顶部是甲板线, 300mm长25mm宽, 上沿与最高的不漏水的无
缝舱面成直线。
20．Right at the top is _______ . It is 300 mm long and 25 mm wide
with its upper edge in line with the uppermost continuous watertight deck．
A.the deck line甲板线 B.Plimsoll disc C. Plimsoll line D.summer load line
甲板线下面垂直的是一个圈, 圈的直径为300mm. 叫作载重线标圈.
21．Vertically below the deck line is a circle whose outside diameter is
300mm. It is called the _______． A.the deck line
B.Plimsoll disc载重线标圈 C. Plimsoll line D.summer load line
一条水平线450mm长和25mm宽横切过载重线标圈, 叫作载重线标志.
22．A horizontal line 450-mm long and 25-mm wide cuts through the
loadline disc. It is called the _______． A.the deck line
B.Plimsoll disc
C. Plimsoll line载重线标志. D.summer load line
当船在热带载重线区, 且海水密度在1025, 她不能承载多于船的
上沿线, 标有记号”T”处
23．When a ship is in tropical zone and in seawater of density 1025, she
must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked _______． A.S
B.T C.W D.F
当船只在夏季载重线区, 且海水密度在1025时, 她不能承载多于上沿线标有”S”处.
24．When a ship is in summer zone and in seawater of density 1025, she
must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked _______． A.S
B.T C.W D.F
当船只在冬季区带, 且海水密度在1025时, 她不能承载多于上沿线标有”W”处.
25．When a ship is in winter zone and in seawater of density 1025, she
must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked _______． A.S
B.T
C.W D.F
当水密度在1000, 例如: 在淡水区及夏季区, 一艘船可能承载上至上沿线标有”F”处.
26．When the density of water is 1000, i.e. in fresh water and in summer
zone a ship may load up to the upper edge of the line marked _______ _______． A.S B.T C.W
D.F
最重要的部分是上层甲板, 叫作前甲板. 27．The foremost part of the upper deck is called the _______ . A.forecastle前甲板 B.tweendeck C.hatches D.peak tanks
甲板间是中间甲板, 在船的上层及内底部之间.
28．The _______ is the intermediate deck between upper deck and the
inside bottom of the vessel．
A.forecastle B.tweendeck甲板间 C.hatches
D.peak tanks
进入货舱, 可能会经过舱口 29．Access to a hold can be obtained through _______．
A.forecastle
B.tweendeck C.hatches舱口 D.peak tanks
船的最前和最后的空间是船的尖舱. 30．The foremost and aftermost spaces of the vessel are the_______．
A.forecastle
B.tweendeck
C.hatches
D.peak tanks尖舱.
双层底舱提供力量和储存空间, 用于燃料, 润滑油, 淡水, 盐水(压舱物)及饮用水. 31．_______provides strength and storage space for fuel,lubricating oil,
fresh water, salt (ballast) water and potable water． A.The double bottom双层底舱 B.The cofferdam
C.The navigating bridge D.Superstructure
储油罐之间的纵向及横向分隔间, 用于防止液体从双层底部一面漏向另一面, 叫作隔离舱.
32．Longitudinal-and –transverse separations between the tanks, which
are used to prevent liquids from leaking from one double bottom tank to the other are called _______．
A.The double bottom
B.The cofferdam隔离舱 C.The navigating bridge D.Superstructure
驾驶台包括舵手室, 里面有控制室, 以及存放图纸, 舵手日志,及出版物的海图室, 还有无线电室.
33．_______ contains the wheelhouse with the control station, the
chartroom where charts, pilot books and publications are kept, and the radio room. A.The double bottom
B.The cofferdam
C.The navigating bridge驾驶台
D.Superstructure
下列哪些设施是防护脸部和眼部的?
34．Which of the following equipment is for face and eye protection?
A.Safety helmets
B.Goggles and spectacles护目镜
C.Breathing apparatus D.Gloves
下列哪些设施是防护呼吸的? 35．Which of the following equipment is for respiratory protection?
A.Safety helmets
B.Goggles and spectacles
C.Breathing apparatus氧气呼吸器 D.Gloves
下列哪些设施是防护手和脚的? 36．Which of the following equipment is for hand and foot protection?
A.Safety helmets
B.Goggles and spectacles
C.Breathing apparatus
D.Gloves and safety boots手套和安全靴 下列哪些设施是防护身体的? 37．Which of the following equipment is for body protection?
A.Safety helmets B.Goggles and spectacles C.Breathing apparatus D.Safety suits安全服 下列哪些设施是防止溺亡的? 38．Which of the following equipment is for protection against drowing?
A.Safety helmets
B.Bouyance aids 浮力工具
C.Breathing apparatus D.Immersion suits
下列哪些设施是防止体温下降的?
39．Which of the following equipment is for protection against
hypothermia? A.Safety helmets
B.Bouyance aids
C.Breathing apparatus
D.Immersion suits保温服
当操作或靠近移动机械时总应佩戴头盔． 40．Long hair should always be covered by _______ when working with
or near moving machinery． A.a helmet头盔 B.safety cap C.an ear plug
D.face mask
通常在手握粗糙或尖锐物体时应佩戴真皮手套
41．_______ should generally be used for handling rough and sharp
objects.
A.Heat-resistant gloves
B.Rubber gloves C.PVC gloves
D.Leather gloves真皮手套 胶质手套通常最好用在手持酸性，碱金属，不同类型的油，溶剂及普通化学品．
42．_______ should generally best for handling acids, alkalis, various
type of oils, solvents and chemical in general. A.Heat-resistant gloves
B.Rubber gloves
C.PVC gloves胶质手套 D.Leather gloves
个人头顶(约两米处)作业，应一直佩戴安全背带，系上救生索，或其他止动装置． 43．Personnel working aloft (above 2 meters) should wear _______ or
other arresting device at all time． A.a safety harness with lifeline安全背带 B.a safe net C.a life buoy
D.buoyance garments
在雷达天线附近着手工作前, 官员有责任确保电源是关着的, 警示标签应贴在桥上和机械的空白处. 44．Before work is commenced _______ , the officer responsible should
ensure that power is shut off and warning notices posted on the bridge and in the machinery spaces． A.near the whistle B.on the funnel
C.in the vicinity of radio aerials D.near the radar scanner雷达天线 在烟囱上着手工作前, 官员有责任知会当班工程师, 保证工作步骤是能尽量有效地减少蒸气, 有害气体和怪味的排放
45．Before work is commenced _______ , the officer responsible should
inform the duty engineer to ensure that steps are taken to reduce as far as practicable the emission of steam, harmful gases and fumes． A.near the whistle
B.on the funnel 在烟囱上 C.in the vicinity of radio aerials D.near the radar scanner
关于货物, 下列哪种表述是正确的?
46．Which of the following statements concerning cargo is correct?
A.Cargos are any type of goods transported by any type of ships. 任何货物均能在任何船只上运载. B. Cargos are any type of goods transported in bulk.
C. Cargos usually include goods transported in bulk and in containers D. Cargos are any usually packed in containers.
来自航运货物运费的利润,通常被称作”运费”, 能保持商运船只的运作. 47．The profit from the carriage of cargo, which is often called _______，
keeps the merchant ship running． A.obligation+ B. Freight运费 C.contract D.delivery
船公司应有责任根据正常实际情况来装载, 处理, 堆装, 运输, 保管, 照顾货物及卸货.
48．_______ should be responsible for loading, handling, stowing,
carrying, keeping, caring for and discharging the goods carried according to the normal practice.
A.The shipowners
B.The shippers C. The carriers船公司 D.The ship’s officers
关于普通货物, 下列陈述哪一种是非正确的 49．Which of the following statements about general cargoes is not
correct?
A. General cargoes are neither liquid nor solid bulk cargo
B. General cargoes are packed hazardous cargoes. 普通货物被包装成有害货物.+
C. General cargoes are also called breakbulk cargoes. D. General cargoes are mostly carried on container ships now. 原材料属于无害货物.
50．Raw materials belong to _______．
A.hazardous cargo
B.non- hazardous cargo 原材料
C.food product D.consumable product
当在船上装载或卸载包装好的货物时, 辅助带通常习惯用来提升或拉拽已包装货物。
51．When loading or unloading baled cargo on board, the traps _______
to lift or drag the bales. A.are forbidden
B.are allowed C.can be used
D.are usually used通常习惯 工具与乐器属于电镀成品。 52．Tools and instruments belong to _______．
A.raw materials
B.consumable products
C.finished metallic products电镀成品 D. raw metallic products 锅炉与汽缸是大件的制成品。 53．Boilers and cylinders are _______.
A. raw metallic products
B. finished metallic products
C. consumable products
D.manufactured goods of large size大件的制成品。 易碎物及贵重物品易于被偷盗，或可能由于处理欠妥当及堆放物而导致破损。 54．_______are able to be stolen, pilfered or may be damaged due to
improper handling or stowage．
A.fragile or expensive cargoes易碎物及贵重物品 B. raw materials
C. finished metallic products D. manufactured goods of large size
有害货物的包装细节，标识及积载提供国际海运危险品编码
55．Details about the packing ,marking and stowing of _______are given
in the International Maritime Dengerous Goods (IMDG) Code.. A.general cargoes
B.dry bulk cargoes （干散货）
C.hazardous cargoes有害货物 D.containerized cargoes（集装箱货）
一艘船被认为纵摇,是当船首和船尾是随即将来临的海浪的升降而形成的
56. A ship is said to be _______when the bow and stern rise and fall with the oncoming waves. A.rolling B.pitching纵摇 C.heaving D.swaying
一艘船在被认为有横向摇动, 是当整艘船从左舷到右舷移动时. 57．A ship is said to be _______when the whole ship moves bodily to
port and then to starboard. A.rolling（横摇）
B.pitching C.heaving（纵荡）
D.swaying横向摇动 1海里是指一个大圆圈的弧度, 一分绕地球中心对应处.
58．1 nautical mile is the length of an arc of a great circle which subtends
an angle of _______at the centre of the Earth. A.1 degree（度） B.1 minute一分 C.1 second（秒） D.1.5 degree
在海上, 速度是以节/小时测量, 一节等于每小时一海里. 59．At sea, speed is measured in knots. 1 knot equals _______．
A.1 nautical mile per hour每小时一海里 B.1 kilometer per hour （每小时1公里） C.1 nautical mile per minute
D.1 kilometer per minute（每分钟1公里） 压舵是指制止船首在转向中偏移. 60．_______ means check the swing of the vessel’s head to in a turn．
A.Steady
B.Meet her压舵 C.Midships
D.Stop engines（停车）
正舵是指舵在首尾线位置被控制.
61．________ means rudder to be held in the fore and aft position．
A.Steady
B.Meet her C.Midships正舵 D.Stop engines
航海六分仪是用于测量水平和垂直角度的. 62．________ is used for measuring horizontal and vertical angles.
A.The marine sextant航海六分仪 B.The chronometer
C.The magnetic compass D.The gyrocompass
航行表是船只的航海计时器.
63．________ is the navigational timekeeper of the vessel.
A.The marine sextant
B.The chronometer 天文钟 C.The magnetic compass D.The gyrocompass
回音测探器是从船底部发无线电信号到海床有反射处
64．________ sends a radio signal from the bottom of the ship to the
sea-bed, from which it is reflected. A.The marine sextant
B.The chronometer
C.The echor sounder回音测探器 D.The radar
雷达是一个设施, 用来检测船只, 救生圈, 海岸及许多其他目标的出现, 并获取距离及以罗盘测出这些目标的方位.
65．________ is a equipment to used to detect the presence of ships,
buoys, coats and many other targets and to obtain range and bearing of these targets. A.The marine sextant
B.The chronometer
C.The echor sounder D.The radar雷达 方位仪是无线电接收器, 具有感觉前来的电波方位的能力. 66．_______ is a radio receiver with ability to sense direction of the
incoming radio waves.． A. The echor sounder
B. The radar
C. The course recorder
D. The direction finder方位仪 航向记录器能以描图纸尽快地在船上提供操舵航向. 67．_______ provides a paper trace of course steered by the vessel
against time． A. The echor sounder
B. The radar
C. The course recordert航向记录器 D. The direction finder
数字选择呼叫是用来呼叫和回应, 及传送通知对方已收到信息及选择呼叫遇险警报. 68．_______ is used for calling and replying, and for transmitting
acknowledging and relaying distress alerts.
A. NAVETEX receiver
B. Search and Rescue Transponder
C. Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon D. Digital selective calling数字选择呼 搜救雷达应答器是用来从救生船上提供导航信号, 以9千兆赫雷达来探测.
69．_____ is used for providing homing signals from survival craft for
detection by 9 GHz radar. A. NAVETEX receiver
B. Search and Rescue Transponder搜救雷达应答器 C. Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon D. Digital selective calling
航海短信接收器是接收并自动打印海上安全信息的.
70．_____ is used for receiving maritime safety information which is
automatically printed by the receiver. A. NAVETEX receiver航海短信接收器 B. Search and Rescue Transponder
C. Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon D. Digital selective calling
第6频道可用于船对船的海上搜救. 71．_______ may be used ship-to-ship for SAR operations．
A.Channel 6第6频道 B. Channel 13
C. Channel 16 D. Channel 70
第13频道用于船到船航行的安全.
72．________ is used for safety of navigation ship-to-ship．
A.Channel 6
B. Channel 13第13频道 C. Channel 16
D. Channel 70
16频道用于危难及紧急通信, 并可能用于飞机的安全目的. 73．_______ may be used for distress and emergency traffic and may be
used by aircraft for safety purpose． A.Channel 6
B. Channel 13 C. Channel 1616频道 D. Channel 70
湿度是指空气中水气的数量. 74．_______ refers to the amount of water vapour in the air．
A. Humidity湿度 B. Temperature C. Percipitation D. Wind
降雨是由云中的雨滴或冰晶变得足够大降落到地面. 75．_______ is formed when the droplets or ice crystals in clouds have
become sufficiently large to fall to the ground． A. Humidity
B. Temperature C. Percipitation降雨 D. Wind
上升云层是预示着天气将会晴朗.
76．_______ is an indication that the weather is about to clear．
A.Rising clouds上升云层 B.Lowering clouds C.Thickening clouds D.Scattering clouds “ Alto”代表高. 77．“Alto” stands for _______．
A. Rain
B. High高 C. layer
D. cirrus
Nimbus”意思是下雨. 78. “Nimbus” means _______．
A. Rain 下雨 B. High C. Layer D. cirrus
卷云的出现可能是预示风暴临近.
79. _______may be a warning for an approaching storm．
A.The presence of cirrus clouds卷云 B.The low-hanging stratus clouds
C.The altocumulus clouds D.The massive cumulus clouds 低处的云层显示天气反复无常 80. _______indicates unstable weather． A.The presence of cirrus clouds
B.The low-hanging stratus clouds低处的云层 C.The altocumulus clouds
D.The massive cumulus clouds
下降的大气压一般显示出大风或暴风雨即将来临. 81. _______ generally indicates that a gale or storm is approaching．
A. Falling barometric pressure下降的大气压 B. Rising barometric pressure
C. The circulations of winds D. The change of wind direction
最臭名昭著的热带旋风, 以风速64节甚至更甚者, 是南大西洋和东太平洋的飓风, 西北太平洋的台风, 南太平洋的旋风及澳洲地区的沙漠旋风
82．The most notorious tropical cyclones, with wind speeds of 64 knots
and over, are the _______ in the North Atlantic and East Pacific, the _______in the Western North Pacific, the _______ in the southwest Pacific and the _______ in the Australian Area．
A. Hurricane, cyclones, Typhoon, Willy-willy
B. Hurricane, Typhoon, cyclones, Willy-willy飓风, 台风, 旋风 沙漠旋风 C.Typhoon, Hurricane, cyclones, Willy-willy D. Willy-willy , Typhoon, cyclones, Hurricane
潮汐主要是由于月亮的地心引力引起的.
83. ____ are mainly caused by the gravitational pull of the moon.
A.Tides潮汐 B.Sea C.Swell D.Wind
中云是云层有基底, 在海平面与2公里及6公里高之间. 83．_______are clouds having their base between sea level and 2km and
6km height． A.Low clouds
B.High clouds C.Special low clouds
D.Medium clouds中云 卷云是银色的云, 以羽毛或布匹的形状出现在高高在蓝天上。 84．_______ is a silvery cloud in the form of feather or fibres seen high
up against a blue sky． A.Cirrostratus
B.Cirrus 卷云 C.Cirrocumulus
D.Altostratus
卷积云是在云层高处，以小鳞片或椰菜花的形状出现，白色，相互间没有黑暗面。
85．_______ is a high layer of cloud in the form of small flakes or
cauliflower, white in colour with no dark shadows in between. A.Cirrostratus
B.Cirrus
C.Cirrocumulus卷积云 D.Altostratus
层云在低处，甚至暗灰云层的表层，带有光和暗的小块云朵。
86．_______ is a low, even layer of dark grey cloud with light or dark
patches． A.Cirrostratus
B.Cirrus C. Stratus层云 D.Altostratus
高层云属于中间云朵。 87．Altostratus belongs to _______．
A.Low clouds
B.High clouds C.Special low clouds
D.Medium clouds 中间云 卷积云属于高云
88．Cirrocumulus belongs to _______．
A.Low clouds B.High clouds高云
C.Special low clouds
D.Medium clouds
遇险警报显示船只，船员和乘客有严重和紧急的危险。 89. A(n) _______ indicates that there is serious and immediate danger for
vessel, crew and passengers． A.distress alert 遇险警报
B.urgency message C.safety message D.routine message
紧急通报显示船只，船员和乘客有严重危险。
89．A(n) _______ indicates that there is serious danger for vessel, crew
and passengers． A.distress alert
B.urgency message 紧急通报 C.safety message
D.routine message
安全情报是指航行存在有紧迫的风险。 90．A(n) _______ indicates that there is immediate risk of navigation．
A.distress alert
B.urgency message C.safety message安全情报 D.routine message
在海域A1, 无线电话覆盖范围至少在甚高频海岸电台，可作连
续的警报在频道70和提供无线电话服务
91．In _______ within radiotelephone-coverage of at least one
VHF-coast station, continuous alerting channel 70 and radiotelephony services are available. A.Sea Area A1海域A1,
B. Sea Area A2 C. Sea Area A3 D. Sea Area A4
在海域A2, 无线电话覆盖至少中频-海岸电台可作持续警报
2187.5赫兹，及提供无线电话服务。
92．In _______ within radiotelephone-coverage of at least one MF-coast
station, continuous alerting 2187.5kHz and radiotelephony services are available. A.Sea Area A1
B. Sea Area A2海域A2, C. Sea Area A3
D. Sea Area A4
在海域A3, 由国际海事卫星覆盖，与地球相对位置不变的卫星，可持续报警。
93．In _______ within coverage of an Inmarsat geostationary satellite,
continuous alerting is available. A.Sea Area A1
B. Sea Area A2 C. Sea Area A3海域A3, D. Sea Area A4
全球海上遇险安全系统的地面系统包括无线电话系统，数字选
择性呼叫，直接打印的电报，航行警告电传系统和搜救应答器 96．The terrestrial system of GMDSS consists of _______．
A.radio-telephony, DSC, Direct Printing Telegraphy, Navtex and SART
B. INMARSAT, DSC, Direct Printing Telegraphy, Navtex and SART C. radio-telephony, DSC, EPIRB, Navtex and SART
D. Status Recording system, DSC, Direct Printing Telegraphy, Navtex and SART
全球海上遇险安全系统包括国际海事卫星，苏联事故搜索卫星/搜索与救援卫星，无线电信标和现状录像系统
97．The satellite system of GMDSS compose _______．
A. Navtex, COSPAS/SARSAT, EPIRBs and Status Recording
system
B. INMARSAT, COSPAS/SARSAT, EPIRBs and Status Recording
system
C. Navtex, INMARSAT, EPIRBs and SART D. INMARSAT, Direct Printing Telegraphy, and DSC 下列哪些是对于甚高频真实的陈述
98．Which of the following statements is true about VHF?．
A. The VHF is used to bridge short distances. 甚高频是用于连接短距离。
B.With VHF, listening and speaking can be done simultaneously. . C.When you wish to speak, you release the button. D. When you wish to listen, you push the button
安全情报是以宣告：“Securite – securite – securite-所有电台/船只-所电台/船只-所有电台/船只，这里是MV…呼叫信号….(3次) 99. A
_______
is
announced
by
‘SECURITE-SECURITE-SECURITE-ALL STATIONA/VESSELS- ALL STATIONA/VESSELS- ALL STATIONA/VESSELS; THIS IS MV … CALL SIGN…(3x)’． A. Distress message
B. Urgency message
C. Safety message安全情报 D. Routine message
单词over是意味着传话方想要从说话转为听对方说话。 100．The word _______will indicate that the transmitting party wishes
to change from speaking to listening.． A. Out
B. Over C. Speaking
D. listening
单词out是指信息传送终止。 101．The word _______will indicate that the transmitting is ending．
A. Out
B. Over C. Speaking
D. listening
下列哪些情况是最恐慌时发生的？ 102．Which of the following cases is the situation when most panic
occurs?．
A.main enging failure
B.steering gear failure
C.abandoning ship弃船 D.man overboard
遇到各种紧急状态时应该如何做？请选下列两个答案
103．What should be done in all emergencies? Please chose TWO
answers from the following.
A.To alert all members on board警报通知所有船上成员 B.To keep detailed plans
C.To get the assigned equipment for use确保已履行职责 D.To make a checklist on the spot
当你听到火警声时你应做出下列哪些措施？ 104．Which of the following actions should you do when you hear a fire
alarm?
A.To inform, the bridge.
B.To get the assigned equipment for use 取指定的设施来使用。
C.To open the compartment
D.To rescue the injured person immediately 当你听到紧急警报声时你应做出下列哪些措施？ 105．What should you do when you hear the emergency alarm?
A.To proceed to the muster station走向召集站 B.To inform the master C.To assign duty to your officer D.To stand by equipment required
甲板上，你看见一个男子坠海，你该怎么做？
106．When you are on deck and see a man fall overboard, what should you do?
A.To shout ‘man overboard’ and throw a lifebuoy to the man in water大喊“有人坠海了。”并掷一个救生圈给水中的男子
B.To put on a lifebuoy and jump into the water to rescue the person in water
C.To run to the bridge and keep sharp lookout.
D.To inform the bridge and try to rescue the person in water 假如掌舵失灵，你该如何做？
107．What should you do in case of steering failure?
A. Inform Master and engine room, sound emergency alarm, and exhibit appropriate signals. 通知船长和轮机舱，拉响紧急警报，并发出适当信号。 B. Inform Master and call all deck hands to stand by on forward station.
C. Inform Master and then inform engine room to stop engine D.Inform Master and engine room, sound fire alarm, and hoist NUC signals
万一失去电力，选择下列正确的步骤， 108．Chose the correct procedure in case of electrical power .
A. switch on NUC lights→inform ships in vicinity by VHF→change over to hand steering→switch off equipment→switch on communication systems
B. switch on communication systems→inform ships in vicinity by VHF→change over to hand steering→switch off equipment→ switch on NUC lights
C. switch on communication systems→inform ships in vicinity by VHF→change over to hand steering→switch on equipment→ switch on NUC lights
D. inform ships in vicinity by VHF→switch on communication systems→change over to hand steering→switch on equipment→switch on NUC lights
当你作为一名值班工作人员, 收到危险和紧急信号, 下列哪种是正确的步骤措施?
109． Which of the following is the correct procedural actions when you
receive a distress or ugency message as a watch keeing officer? A. Plot the position→ascertain the actions needed→maintain radio watch →inform the master
B. keep radio contact→ascertain the actions needed→inform the
master→plot the position
C. inform the master→ Plot the position→ascertain the actions
needed→maintain radio watch 通知船长 – 精确描绘位置 – 查明需要的措施 – 保持无线电监测
D. Plot the position→ascertain the actions needed→inform the master→maintain radio watch
110．When you find a suspiciously manoeuvred vessel in vicinity, what
should you do?你发现附近可疑操纵的船舶时你应做什么？ A. Inform Master and alert crew on deck B. Inform Master and put on all deck lights
C. Inform Officer on Watcht通知值班驾驶员 D.Keep lookout forward
111．The purpose of Musters and Drills is to _______．(集合训练的目
的是). A.fight fire
B.rescue person
C.be well prepared for dangerous situation对危险情况时作良好准备.
D.keep a good organization
集合站的安排应该在每次实施演习时作更改. 112．The muster arrangements should ________ A.change every time a drill is carried out
B.change with the change in the ship’s personel每次实施演习时作更改
C.never change in any condition
D.never change except from Master’s orders
在前一个月当中, 有超过25%的船员没有参加过船上演习的话, 在船只离开港口前24小时内必须要做一次弃船演习和一次防火演习.
113．_______must be held within 24 hours of leaving port if more than
25% of the crew have not taken part in drills on board the ship in the previous month.
A.An orientation activity
B. An abandon ship drill and a fire drill弃船演习和一次防火演习.
C.An emergency meeting D.Onboard crew training
机舱人员应在机械仓打开消防泵, 应看到消防主水管上的全压已经打开.
114．_______ should start the fire pump in machinery spaces and see
that full pressure is put on fire mains. A.Bridge personnel
B. Deck hands C.The OOW
D.Engine room personnel机舱人员
所有工作人员和工程师都必须知道如何开启和操作紧急泵. 115．_______ should know how to start and operate the emergency
pump．
A.The fire party members
B. The emergency party members
C. All the crew members
D.All the officers and engineers 所有工作人员和工程师
必须执行防火演习, 要在不同地点, 演习不同的情况, 以不同类型的火来演习.
116．Fire drills should be carried out _______
A.at the same location but in different conditions B. at the same location but with different types of fire C.at different locations and in different conditions
要在不同地点, 演习不同的情况, 以不同类型的火来演习. D. at different locations in different conditions and with different types of fire 下面哪个是操限船
117．_______can be regards as a vessel restricted in her ability to
maneuver.
A.Any aircraft designed to maneuver on the water.
B.A vessel engaged in dredging, surveying or underwater operation. C.A vessel under sail provided that propelling machinery is not used. D.A small vessel sailing at night.
一艘直航船在横渡的情况下可允许采取措施：当情况很明显，让路的船只在采取不正确的行为时。
118．A stand-on vessel in a crossing situation is allowed to take action
when _______． A.on a collision course
B.the vessel will pass withing one mile
C.it becomes apparent to her that the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action
D.the relative speed of the vessels indicates collision in less than six
minutes
在狭窄的航道上，一艘船正在捕鱼时不应妨碍任何其他正在航行中船只的通过，
119．A vessel engaged in _______should not impede the passage of any
other vessel navigating within a narrow channel or fairway． A.mine clearance operation
B.towing operation
C. dredging or surveying or underwater operation D.fishing 捕鱼
一艘船正在运输途中，或补给，或运输乘客，或供给物品，货物，可被当作机动能力受限。
120．A vessel engaged in replenlishment or transferring person,
provisions or cargo while under way canbe regarded as_______． A. a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver机动能力受限。 B. a vessel constrained by her draft C. a vessel not under command D. a power-driven vessel
一艘船在视觉上能被其他船只观察到，即能被看到。 121．A vessel is in sight of another when _______． A.she can be observed by radar
B. she can be observed visually from the other vessel
C. she can be plotted on radar well enough to determine her heading
D.her fog signal can be heard
一艘船的机动能力受限，是从她的工作性质没能按规定的要求工作。
122．A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver is one when_______． A.through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as
required by the rules
B.from the nature of her work is unable to maneuver as required by the rules
C.due to adverse weather conditions is unable to maneuver as required by the rules
D.has lost steering and is unable to maneuver
根据规定，一艘船的长度，是它的总长 123．Accordingtotherules, a vessel’slengthisher ______ A. length between the pependiculars B. length along the waterline C. length overall总长 D. registered length
所有下列的都从事于钓鱼，除了船的拖钓作业
124．All of the following are engaged in fishing EXCEPT _______
A. a vessel trawling
B. a vessel trolling拖钓作业
C. a vessel setting nets D. a vessel tending lines
以下都是优秀海员的惯例，除了：当遇到船只时，变更航向到左边来增大海域空间
125．All of the following are practices of good seamanship EXCEPT
_______．
A.when meeting, altering course to the left to increase sea room B.maitaining an alert radar watch in reduced visibility
C.showing a flare-up light to attract attention when you are not under command
D.maintaining a proper lookout from sunrise to sunset.
任何航线的变更及/或加速来避免碰撞应当，假如情况允许，足够的空间，到达另一艘可见的船，或雷达可测的船
126．Any alteration of course and /or speed to avoid collision shall, if the
circumstances of the case admit, _______to another vessel observing visually or by radar．
A.be large enough to be readily apparent足够的空间 Bbe a succession of small alteration
C.be with due regard to the power and speed of the vessel D.leave sufficient room for the other vessel to take action 任何船只要超越任何其他船只，都应避开被超越的船只 127．Any vessel _______ any other shall keep out of the way of the
vessel_______． A.overtaking/overtaken
B.being overtake/being overtaken
C.overtaking/being overtaken追越/被追越 D.being overtaking/overtaken
每一艘船都应一直以安全的速度航行，安全速度的定义是那种速度是你能够采取适当及有效的措施来避免碰撞
128．Every vessel should at all times proceed at a safe speed. Safe speed
is defined as that speed where _______． A.you can stop within your visibility range
B.you can take proper and effective action to avoid collision C. you are traveling slower than surrounding vessels D. no wake comes from you vessel
假如情况是必要的，直航的船只采取行动来避免碰撞，应避免在它左舷的船舶向左转向
129．If it becomes necessary for a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid
collision, she shall NOT, if possible, _______． A.decrease speed B.increase speed
C.turn to port for a vessel on her own port side D. turn to starboard for a vessel on her own port side
假如有足够的水域，仅航向更改可能是最有效的措施来避免近距
离状况
130．If there is sufficient sea room, alteration of _______ may be the
most effective action to avoid close-quarters situation.． A.speed and course
B.speed alone C.course alone单凭转向
D.speed or course
在决定安全速度，起重机在船上及在岸上的安全工作负荷，不应放在那些考虑范围内
131．In determining a safe speed _______shall not be among those taken
into account．
A.the characteristics, efficiency and limitation of the radar equipment
B.any constraints imposed by the radar range scale in use
C.the effect on radar detection of the sea state, weather and other sources of interference
D.the safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore 在确定的安全速度下, 下列规则列单必须考虑在内, 除了船只最大马力
132．In determining a safe speed, the Rules list all of the following as
factors which must be taken into account EXCEPT the _______． A.limitation of the radar equipment
B.presence of background lights at night
C.maximum horsepower of your vessel船只最大马力 D.maneuverability of your vessel
为便于同一方向行驶的船在一情况下采取措施, 她必须确定另一艘船是在没有采取正确措施的情况下.
133．In order for a stand-on vessel to take action in a situation, she must
determine that the other vessel____． A. is restricted in her ability to maneuver
B.has sound the danger signal
C.is not taking appropriate action没有采取正确措施的情况 D.has not changed course since risk of collision was determined 帆船是直航船对于机动船, 除了当他们是追赶的船只的情况下 134．Sailing vessel are stand-on vessel over power-driven vessels except
_____．
A.in a crossing situation B. in a meeting situation
C.when they are the overtaking vessel 除了当他们是追赶的船只的情况
D on the inland waters of the PR China
航行规则规定, 船失控,当作是一船只在例外的情况下不能够按照规则上的要求开动
135．The Navigation Rules define a “vessel not under command” as a
vessel which _____.
A.from the nature of her work is unable to keep out of the way of another vessel
B. does not have a proper look-out
C. by taking action contrary to the Rules has created a special circumstance situation.
D. through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as equired by the rules
术语受限能见度, 用于规则, 指任何情况下可视度受限 136．The term restricted visibility, when used in the Rules, refer s
to_____.
A.situations when you can see vessels on radar that you cannot see visually
B. visibility of less than half a mile
C. any condition where visibility is restricted 任何情况下可视度受限
D. visibility where you cannot see shore 值班员必须留在值班岗位, 直到正式解除.
137．Officer on Watch must stay at his place of duty until_______．
A.the watch time is over
B.formally relieved正式解除.
C.he receives the Master’s orde
D.he is tired
以下哪些应该是值班员下班该做的?
138．Which of the following things should off-going OOW do? A.to ensure that he understand the information handed to him
B.to inform the incoming OOW about the bridge equipment知会下一班值班员关于驾驶室设备的情况 C.to ensure he can accept the responsibility of watchkeeping duty D.to turn over the watch to whoever comes to the bridge 下列哪些事情是到刚到岗的值班员该做的?
139．Which of the following things should incoming OOW do?
A.to ensure that he understand the information handed to him要确保传递给他的信息都已经弄明白
B.to inform the off-going OOW about the bridge equipment C.to inform the Master about the watch relieving D.to turn over the watch to whoever comes to the bridge
在任何情况下船只在另一船只视线范围内, 及早发现碰撞危险的好办法是取得趋前来船只的罗盘方位.
140．Where vessels are in sight of one another, a good method of early
detection of risk of collision is by _______ the approaching vessel． A.giving warning signals to
B.taking compass bearings of罗盘方位.
C.plotting the position of
D.keeping a sharp lookout
当雾堤或暴雨临近, 必须把雷达常开
141．When approaching a fog bank or rain squall, _______ should
always be switched on. A.VHF
B.radar雷达 C.warning signals
D.red lights
下列哪些活动是值班员不能在受限能见度下做的?
142．Which of the following activities should the OOW NOT do in
restricted visibility?
A.To cancel lookouts取消观察 B.To stop noisy work on deck
C.To plot targets systematically D.To switch over to manual steering 在眼里? 以下哪些不是雷达眼的优势?
143．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of radar over eyes?
A.greater visibility range B.detection of unlit objects
C.no possibility of making errors没有出错的可能性 D.accurate range information
关于固定位置, 以下哪些表述是真实的? 144．Which of the following statements is true regarding position fixing?
A.When the ship is at sea, it is permissible to miss a turning B.It is not necessary to take a fix at every alteration of course 在每一固定位置, 必需弄清航向是正确的 C.At each of the position fixed, it is a must to ascertain the course made good
D.It is rare practice to cross-check one nav-aid with another nav-aid. 关于航行值班, 以下哪些表述这真实的?
145．Which of the following statements is true regarding the navigation
watch?
A.In coastal waters, the navigator does not need to comply with traffic separation schemes strictly
.在沿海水域, 领航员必须准备好在必要时候使用主机, 确保有适度的海上活动域. B. In coastal waters, the navigator should be prepared to use the engines if necessary, to ensure adequate sea room
C.When the Master is on bridge, the OOW can be relieved of the responsibilities of safe navigation
D.Calling for the Master for assistance indicates that the OOW is inefficient in handling emergencies
航海日志是在航行的船只的完整航海记录, 由值班海员在值班最后时刻记录
146．_______ is a full nautical record of a ship’s voyage, written up at
the end of each watch by the officer of the watch． A.Sea protest
B.Deck log航海日志 C.Accident report
D.Seaman’s book
在当班结束时写航海日志, 输入数据有一个错误, 哪种方式才是合适的来更改这个错误?
147．In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch, you make an
error in writing an entry. What is the proper means of correcting the error?
把错处用单线交叉划出来, 并写下正确的数据, 再签名.
A.Cross out the error with a single line, and write the correct entry then initial it
B.Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly C.Remove this page of the logbook, and rewrite all entries on a clean page.
D.Blot out the error complete and rewrite the entry correctly 正式的航海日志是由船主掌控或租船者, 能够核实船只的情况并且在动作时能表述.
148. The _______is to be subjected to the ship’s owner or charterer to
enable them to verify the ship’s condition and state during the operation.
A.rough book
B.ship’s logbook
C.official logbook正式的航海日志 D.abstract logbook
航海日志上的ab’m是指正横.
149．In the logbook, _______ stands for “abeam”．
A.ab’t
B.ab’m正横 C.a/c D.a/f
航海日志上的a/c是指更改航线.
150．In the logbook, _______ stands for “alter course”．
A.ab’t
B.ab’m C.a/c更改航线. D.a/f
航海日志上的AP是指锚位.
151．In the logbook, AP stands for _______ A.anchorage B.after peak tank C.anchor position锚位. D.full ahead
航海日志上的F.W.意思是淡水.
152．In the logbook, F.W. stands for _______．
A. finished with engine B.forward C.fuel water D.fresh water淡水
航海日志上的s/c意思是固定航线. 153．In the logbook, s/c stands for _______．
A.starboard course
B.set course 固定航线.
C.satellite fix D.stand by engine
一个要点要记录, 当你在打开航海图时要注意, 深度是否是米还是英尺
154．An important point to note when you open a navigation chart is to
note whether the depths are _______． A.in meter or fathom米还是英尺
B.in foot or kilometer
C.by meter or fathom D. by foot or kilometer
在公制海图上, 表述 “以米计深度”可以在图表的标题下面找到 155．On the Metric chart, the statement “Depth in meters” can be found
_______.
A.on the top of the chart
B.below the title of the chart图表的标题
C.on the right bottom of the chart图表的标题 D.above the title of the chart
海图证明号码可以在图表的右底端找到
156．Chart identification number can be found _______．
A.on the right top of the chart
B.below the title of the chart
C. on the right bottom of the chart图表的右底端 D. above the title of the chart
当图表部分或全部更改并公布, 新版应显示日期.
157．—— indicates the date when this chart was partly or completely
revised and published. A.Revised edition
B.New edition新版 C.Small correction D.Source data
当图表有部分或完全修改及公布, 小范围的改错要显示日期. 158．_______ are changes on charts due to changes in Hydrography,
topography, construction, removal or addition of dangers to navigation etc.．
A.Revised edition B.New edition
C.Small correction小范围的改错 D.Source data
图表内左右两边里标有刻度的分界线是纬度刻度
Left and right inner graduated borderlines of the chart are _______．
A.scales of latitude纬度刻度
B.scales of longitudes C.compass rose
D.source data
图表内顶端及底端标有的刻度分界线是经度刻度. 159． Top and bottom inner graduated borderlines of the chart are
_______．
A.scales of latitude
B.scales of longitudes 经度刻度 C.compass rose D.source data
小规模图表覆盖海洋区域, 也称作沿海图表.
160． Small-scale charts cover large areas of ocean and are also called
_______．
A.natural scale charts
B.reference charts C.coastal charts沿海图表.
D.harbour charts
中等规模的海图通常有一个比例大约为1:30,000并且为沿海图表.
161． Medium scale charts have a scale of around 1:30,000 and are
normally _______． A.natural scale charts
B.reference charts C.coastal charts沿海图表 D.harbour charts
大型图表也被称为海港图, 并且当靠近海港和码头时使用. 162． Large scale charts are also called _______ and are used when
approaching the harbours and jetties. A.natural scale charts
B.reference charts C.coastal charts
D.harbour charts．海港图
航海细节包括水深, 底部的种类, 航海记号等, 全部列在大比例图表中. 164．Navigation details including soundings, nature of the bottom, navigational marks etc. are shown in _______． A. small-scale charts B. medium-scale charts
C. large-scale charts大比例图表 D. natural scale charts
信息包括港口,比如救生频道, 航道, 位置及终点的号码, 江河的频道, 航海记号的细节, 架空桥的位置, 地下缆绳等, 都展示在大型图表上
165．The information regarding ports such as buoyed channels, fairway, location and numder of terminals, river channels, details of navigational marks, location of overhead bridges, underground cables etc. are shown in _______．
A. small-scale charts B. medium-scale charts C. large-scale charts大型图表 D. natural scale charts
图表的维护及船舶最新分布是依照海上人命公约的法律要求的 166．Maitenance of charts and nautical publications up to date is a
statutory requirement under the _______ Convention． A.STCW
B.MARPOL
C.SOLAS海上人命公约 D.ISM
二副一般是负责维护航海图和船分布的更改记录
167． _______is normally responsible for maintaining records of
corrections to navigational charts and nautical publications. A.The Chief Officer
B.The Second Officer二副
C.The Third Officer D. The PSC Officer
.在已完成输入的通知在更正纸上, 要写上已更正在通知的边缘
168．On having completed entering the notice in the correction filo,
mark _______ in the margin against that notice． A.ENTERING
B.ENTERED C.COMPLETED D.CORRECTED 已更正
所有的通知在完成更正后, 要同样的注明完成在封面的正面页. 169．On completion of corrections of all notices from a NM，mark
_______ on the front cover page of the NM with the same．
A.ENTERING B.ENTERED C.COMPLETED完成 D.CORRECTED
国际载重线证书是由国际船舶载重线公约颁发的
170．The International Load Line Certificate is issued under the
_______．
A. SOLAS Convention
B. STCW Convention
C. International Convention on Load Line国际船舶载重线公约 D. MARPOL Convention
货船构造安全证书是由海上人命安全公约颁发的
171．The Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate is issued under
the ___．
A. SOLAS Convention海上人命安全公约
B. STCW Convention
C. International Convention on Load Line D. MARPOL Convention
“该船豁免遵从粮食供应”意思是该船不必遵从供给.
172．“The ship is exempted from compliance with the following
provisions of the Code” means _______． A. The ship must comply with the provisions
B. The ship need not comply with the provisions不必遵从供给. C. The ship is not able to comply with the provisions D. The ship mustn’t comply with the provisions 下列空白处 “发布于”在证书格式上应填上时间
173．The blank following “Issued at” in the certificate form should be
filled with _______． A.a date
B.a time C.a place 地点 D.an authority
下列空白处 “发布于”在证书格式上应该填上 “日期”
174．The blank following “Issued on” in the certificate form shoulde be
filled with _______． A.a date日期
B.a time C.a place
D.an authority
下列哪些证书是附有设施的记录？
175．Which of the following certificates is attached with a record of
equipment?
A. Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate 货船安全设备证书 B.Certificate of fitness for the carriage of Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk
C. International Load Line Certificate D. Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate
由于该船负载, 免予除鼠证书的有效性因此延至1988年10月4日
176．_______ of this Deratting Exemption Certificate is hereby extended
until 4th Oct. 1988 as the vessel is laden with cargo． A.Validity有效性 B.Valid C.Validation
D.The coming into force
我方免予除鼠证书将到本月底到期
177．My Deratting Exemption Certificate will _______ by the end of the
month．
A.become due到期
B.become valid C.become lawful D.become effective
请安排我船免予除鼠证书的续期
178．Please arrange the _______of my Deratting Exemption Certificate．
A.renewal续期
B.replacement C.recheck D.review
入港许可证应仅于生效于发证国家的所有港口
179．The Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in _______．
A.all ports of the issueing country发证国家的所有港口
B. all ports of the world
C. all ports other than a issuing country D. all ports of the ship’s arrival
检疫员告知船长, 若该船停留在外国的港口, 入港许可证已无效. 180．The Quarantine officer told the master that the certificate of
Pratique shall become _______ if the ship call at other foreign ports． A. no disposal B.ineffective无效 C.no result
D.no event
船籍港是指, 该港口是该船已在此注册的 181．Port of Registry refers to the port where_______．
A.the ship has been named
B. the ship has been built C. the ship has been signed
D. the ship has been registered船已在此注册 中国政府证明以上所提船只遵从供给品规定
182．The government of PR China _______that the above-mentioned
ship complies with the provisions of the regulations．
A.certifies证明
B.confirms C.contains D.construes
这句话: 何时建造, 在船只国藉证明上的确切意思是 “贵船是何时建造的?
183．Th phrase “When built” in the Certificate of Vessel’s Nationality
definitely means_．
A.When was your vessel built? 贵船是何时建造的
B. When will your vessel be built?
C. When is your vessel built? D. When was your vessel luanched?
吨位证明提供船的测量结果, 是以毛吨位和纯吨位分类的 184．The Tonnage Certificate gives _______of a vessel which is
classified into gross tonnage and net tonnage． A.the descriptions
B.the measurements 测量
C.the specifications D.the prescriptions
入港许可意味着该船已经通过检疫, 并且可以进入港口
185．_______ signifies that vessel has passed quarantine inspection and
may enter port．
A.Freeboard B. Freight
C. Pratique入港许 D.Patent
国际负载线证明是标记该船不同载重线位置的文件
186．The International Load Line Certificate is a document indicating
_______ of various load lines of the vessel. A.decks
B.cabins C.holds
D.positions位置
如果有证件到期或即将到期, 该船长必须申请更新或延期 187．If there any Certificates expired or nearing expiry the master of a
ship must apply for _______at any port． A.inspection and issue
B.requiring or renewal
C.renewal or extension更新或延期 D.extension or expiring
该证明到1990年7月1日仍有效
188．The certificate will remain in force _______July 1st , 1990.
A.in
B.on
C.till到··为止 D.to
货船的安全无线电证明是海上人命安全公约提供并颁发 189．The Safety Radio Certificate for the Cargo Ship is issued_．
A.by the Radiotelegraphy Authority of a country B.in accordance with the Government Regulations
C.by Complying with the Provision of the International Conventions D.under the Provisions of the SOLAS Convention海上人命安全公约提供并颁发
调整指磁罗经最重要的目的, 是尽可能地消除自差
190．The principal purpose of adjustment of the magnetic compass is to
elimate __ as far as possible． A.variation B.compass error C.deviation自差 D.earth’s magnetic force 航路指南要有最新补充
191．Sailing Directions are kept up to date by _______．
A.VHF broadcasting
B.publications C.supplements补充 D.alteration
航路指南放大了图表的细节, 包括航行安全所需要的信息 192．_ amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe
navigation．
A.Sailing Direction航路指南
B.List of Lights C.List of Signals D.Notice to Mariners
地点名称的使用应该是那些正在使用中的图表中的名称 193．Place names used should be those _______．
A.specified by international authorities
B.specified by national authorities C.on standard map
D.on the chart or Sailing Directions in use 正在使用中的图表中的名称
浮标, 圆柱体的形状, 有红色组灯闪烁, 显示它是左边的浮标 194．A buoy, being a shape of cylinder and with red group flashing,
shows that it is _______． A.left-side buoy左边的浮标
B. right-side buoy C.a buoy of safety D. a buoy of danger
要求船长必须确认, 当他们的船只停靠港口, 所有的卸船出口
必须打开
195．Ships’ masters are requested to ensure that, while their vessels are
calling at this port , all discharge outlets are_______． A.opened打开
B.kept half opened C.blocked up D.kept half closed
一张佛兰德图表是一个柱面圆柱投影 196 .A Mercator chart is a _______．
A.cylindrical projection圆柱投影
B.simple conic projection
C.polyconi projection D.rectangular projection
图表更改信息不通过图表更改卡
197. Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______．
A.Summary of Corrections B. Local Notice to Mariners
C.Daily Memorandum
D.Chart Correction Card 图表更改卡
表上所有的直线描绘的大圈迹都是根据球心投影来画的
198.All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n)
___．
A. Mercator projection
B. polyconic projection
C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection 球心投影
图例集合显示显眼的记号, 以大写字母打印
199．Chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in
_____．
A.capital letter大写字母 B.italics C.bolface print D.underlined lette 沉船的深度要插入表内
200．Depths of {Wk.} are to be inserted in the chart. {Wk.}means
______． A.work
B.wreck沉船 C.wake D.weak
在图表更新版, 较大尺度被更正
201．In revised editions of charts the ______are corrected first.
A.smaller scales
B. larger scales 大尺度
C. smaller scales and larger scales D. moderate scales
哪种来源你能够找到图表的号码是适合的地理位置?
202．In which source could you find the number of the chart for a certain
geographic area? A. Chart No.
B.Catalog of Charts海图目录
C.IMO Practical Navigator D.IMO Light List
等高线是图表上的线, 表示等磁差曲线图的点. 203．Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ______．
A.points of equal variation等磁差曲线图的点
B.points of zero variation C.the magnetic latitude D.magnetic dip
目录表上的图表安排是以区域为基础的
204．The arrangement of charts in the catalogue is ______．
A.on a regional basis区域为基础
B. on a national basis
C. shown orderly D. appeared from A to W
图表是根据海员通告常用更改的工具
205．Charts are subject to frequent correction according to ______．
A.Notices to Mariner海员通告
B. Mariner’s handbook
C.Sailing Directions D.Guid to Port Entry
等深高在此表中表示以上是以码来测量的高度, 指海平面 206 Contour elevations on this chart refer to heights in feet above mean ____． A.lower low water B. high water C. low water D.sea level海平面
墨卡托图上远距离的航迹线是以纬度在航迹线中的附近测量的 207．Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using
the __.
A.latitude scale near the middle of the track line纬度在航迹线中的附近测量
B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale 你已抛锚在错误的地方, 阻碍交通. 你必须铰起你的锚
208．You have anchored in the wrong position obstructing other traffic.
You must _． A.pick up your anchor
B. heave up your anchor 铰起你的锚 C. drop your anchor D.drag your anchor
区域附有一长线与紫红短线是指鱼栅区域
209．Areas enclosed by a long and short dashed magenta line indicates
_． A.cable areas
B.dumping grounds C.fish trap areas鱼栅区域 D.precautionary areas 给航海通告是每周公布
210．Notice to Mariners are published __．
A.every day
B. every week每周 C. every month D. every yea
航海警告是根据指定区域公布的
211．Navigational warnings are published according to _______．
A.the designed area
B.the designated area 指定区域
C.the indicatedarea D.all area over the world
有压载的船通常是指该船装载有水
212 The phrase VESSEL IN BALLAST usually means______.
A.the ship is full loaded
B. the ship loaded with water装载有水 C. the ship with cargo D. the ship with no cargo
在该港口船员和乘客上船的, 该船叫作登船港
213．The port in which crew or passengers go on board the ship is called
__． A.port of call
B. port of embarkation 登船港
C. port of destination D. port of disembarkation
船只(办妥出港手续，结关后)离港, 是指船只正常离开港口 214．THE VESSEL CLEARED THE PORT means _______．
A.the vessel left the port properly 船只正常离开港口 B. the vessel was clear of the port shortly
C. the vessel departed the port slowly D. the vessel was clear out port suddenly 舵手归位, 意思是
215．ETA/PILOT REVERTING means _______．
A.a pilot station has been given
B. a pilot station will be given afterwards舵手位置将在之后到岗
C. a pilot station was not given D. a pilot station is given 降下引水旗意思是
216．AFTER DROPPING THE PILOT means _______．．
A.after boarding the pilot
B. after the pilot leaving the ship引水员将离船
C. after the pilot going on board D. after taking the pilot
哪一项目不应被记录在油箱记录本B部分?
217．Which item should not be recorded in oil record book part B ?
A.ballasting of fuel tanks燃油罐的压舱物
B.loading of oil cargo
C.crude oil washing D.discharging of dirty ballast
每一个救生圈都应该以罗马字母加粗大写的作记号,
218．Each lifebuoy shall be marked in block capitals of Roman alphabet
with _______ of the ship． A.the call sign and name B.the official number and name
C.the port of registry and name写上登记的港口及船只的名称 D.the port of registry and official number 船长必须采取必要的措施来防止意外或损害
219．The master should __ necessary precautions to prevent accidents or
damage. A.do B.take采取 C.set
D.have
谁的职责来审查及核实船只的种类及技术情况和船只状况 220．Whose duty is to examine and verify the vessel’s classification and
technical state and condition? A.Tallyman’s
B.Mariner surveyor’s海上勘查员 C. Cargo surveyor’s D.Nautical inspector’s
我船本航次从上海港口出发, 装载8000吨货物在船上之后, 最后
到香港港口卸货, 香港为目的港
221．The Present voyage of my ship began at the port of Shanghai after
loading 8000 tons of cargo on board and ended after discharging the cargo at the port of Hong Kong, which is _______．
A.the port of destination目的港 B.the next port of call
C.the port of arrival D. the last port of call
工作时间超出正常时间称为加班.
222．The time worked beyond regular hours is expressed in term of
_______． A.timeover
B.timeout C.overtime加班 D.outtime
二氧化碳或干燥化学物, 如化学灭火器, 应该用于电动引起的火灾
223．___, as the chemical extinguisher agent , should be used for an
electric fire． A.dry chemical or foam
B.foam or soda acid
C.carbon dioxide or foam
D. carbon dioxide or dry chemical二氧化碳或干燥化学物
当该船促使油船的人员到港口, 她将会罚款
224．When the ship causes oil pollution to the port,she will be _______．
A.fined罚款 B.levied C.paid D.deducted
要求船只的全体人员必须遵守港口条款
225．It is request that the ship’s personnel are _______ the port
regulations． A.to conform to B.to draw up
C.to comply with遵守 D.to be applicable to
在正常情况下, 货船的防火及救生演习应每月执行一次 226．The fire and boat drills for a cargo ship should be _______once a
month under normal condition． A.made out B.put up
C.taken out D.carried out 执行
从船上排出卫生用水, 应填写申请表给海港当局批准.
227．To _______sanitary water from any vessel , an application shall be
made to Harbor authorities for approval． A.discharge排出
B.recircle C.load
D.take in
二副应快速代替观察者
228．The second officer will take _______ the watch soon．
A.on
B.under C.off D.over代替
放在货船上的消防员装备, 必须有一个配套齐全的呼吸器 229．A fireman’s outfit carried onboard cargo vessel , must have a
_______．
A.canister-type gas mask
B.fresh air breathing apparatus
C.self-contained breathing apparatus配套齐全的呼吸器 D.combustible gas indicator
抛绳器放在船上提供救生
230．The line-throwing appliance provided on board ship is _______．
A.for the saving of life提供救生
B.for fire-fighting
C.for mooring purpose D.for towing purpose
用电力拖船应决不能拖多过两艘船,而且他们必须是靠边拖动 231．Vessel towing with the current shall_______tow more than two
boats and they must be towed alongside． A.at times B.at any time C.at no time决不 D.at moment
若锚将不固定位置时, 我们说船要走锚 232．A ship is said to drag if the anchor _______． A.will hold her in position
B.will prevent the movement of the ship C.will not move over the bottom
D.will not hold her in position将不固定位置时 锚交叉了意思是锚缠在一起了 233．ANCHOIR IS ACROSS means that _______．
A.Anchor is cross the bow
B. Anchor is in the ground
C. Anchor is foul锚缠在一起了 D. Anchor is dragging 称两个锚的重量 234．_______ both anchors．
A.drag
B.dredge C.weigh称 D.lie
表达降落锚意思是放开锚 235．The expression drop anchor means_．
A.hold anchor B.leaveanchor C.let go anchor 放开锚 D.weigh anchor 我们应该往右舷转向
236．We shall change course _______ starboard.
A.on
B.to往 C.in
D.of
放开左舷的锚, 一头定在水里
237．_______port anchor and one shackle in water．
A.Throw
B.Heave in C. Cast off D. Let go放开
航海警告会每个小时在甚高频第六频道被传播 238．_______ will be broadcast every one hour on VHF Channel 6．
A.VHF news
B.Channel Rules C.Visibility Time
D.Navigational Warning航海警告 将拖船的线扯到绞盘 239．Take tug’s line to ________．
A. Captain B. Capstan绞盘 C.capital D.carpenter
让路的船只和负荷的船只有一个同样的意思 240．The give-way vessel has a same meaning of __．
A. stand-on vessel B. privileged vessel
C. burdened vessel负荷的船 D. hampered vessel
万一你的舵机失去作用, 无法控制, 应该在各种形状或灯光下展示出来
241．In case of your steering gear failed, _______ should be exhibited in
shapes or lights .
A. not under command无法控制 B.restricted in he ability
C. restrained by her draft D. underway
如果船在码头的边上, 使用哪种梯子
242．If the ship is alongside the wharf, what kind of ladder is used?
A.pilot ladder
B.rope ladder C.rod ladder
D. accommodation ladder舷梯
船首吃水跟船尾吃水一样. 这种情况叫做平吃水
243．The ship’s draught forward is as same as her draught aft. This
condition is named as ____． A. even keel平吃水 B.even trim C. even draught
D. even float
我以此方式宣布, Ameber船有夏季载重货物12453公吨或一捆
体积为18987立方米的货物.这个句子是来自宣载通知书上的宣言
244．I hereby declare that MV Amber has a summer deadweight tonnage
of cargo of 12453 metric tons or a bale capacity of 18987 cu. meters. This is a sentence from _______． A. Sea Protest
B.Declaration of DWTC宣载通知书上的宣言 C.Stability Information D. Cargo Surveyor’s Report
实际上, 通常船只带负载船尾要稍深一点, 用于促进船有水上的行动
245．In practice, it is usual for the ship to be loaded _______ to improve
the vessel’s movement through the water． A.a little deeper aft船尾要稍深一点, B. a little deeper forward
C.at the same draught between fore and aft D.a balance between two sides
海员必须确保甲板载重在规定的控制不能影响船只的稳定性的情况下
246．Mariners must ascertain that deck loads are stowed in such a
manner as __．
A. to effect the vessel’s stability
B. not to effect the vessel’s stability不能影响船只的稳性 C. to keep the vessel on even keel D.not to keep the vessel on even keel
在船上不同的隔间通过释放消毒剂来消毒, 可以杀死携带病菌
的老鼠和所有害虫, 这叫作薰舱消毒
247．The disinfection of various compartments in a vessel by filling with
a gaseous agent to destroy rats and all insects pests which act as germ carriers means __． A. Displacement
B.fumigation薰舱消毒 C. Discharging D.compensation
水力蟹不适用于袋装货物 248．_______ is not suitable for bagged cargo．
A.The hydraulic crab水力蟹
B. The rope sling
C. The canvas sling D. The cargo tray
不好的分隔团体会导致货船到达目的地后更难以卸船 249．A bad separation makes the cargo _______ at its destination．
A. easier to discharge
B. more dificult to discharge 更难以卸船 C. easier to load D. more dificult to load
船只租赁是达到租用船只目的的一项协议. 250．A chart party is an agreement reached for _______．
A.the conveyance of goods
B.the hiring of a ship租用船只 C.the repleshment of fuels D.the payment of freight
船只租赁是船主与租船者之间的一项协议 251．A chart party is an agreement between_______．
A. the Shipowner and his agent B. the Charterer and his agent
C. the Shipowner and the Charterer船主与租船者 D. the merchantand the Charterer
包租期间, 船主同意将他的船放置在租船者安排的地方一段周期 252．By the time chart, a Shipowner agrees to place his vessel at the
disposal of a Charterer for _______． A. a period周期 B. a trip C. a voyage
D. a journey
船只相关的信息, 该船每英尺的吨数或每公分吃水吨数通常可以通过载重表尺找到
253．From _______the identification concerning the tons per inch or
centimeter immision of a vessel shall be uasually found.. A. Variation curve
B. Dead weight scale载重表尺 C.Table of Azimuth D.Freeboard assignment
哪一项是冬季载重流水线的水载重记号
254．Which is the winter load waterline on the load waterline mark?
A.The line over the summer load waterline B. The line above the tropical load waterline C.The line below the tropical load waterline 该线位于夏季及冬季北大西洋载重线 D.The line between the summer and the winter North Atlantic load
waterline
谁的职责来检测及核实船上货物的陈述及状况
255．Whose duty is to examine and verify the state and condition of the
cargo carried on board? A.Tally man’s
B.Mariner Surveyor’s
C. Cargo Surveyor’s货物勘测员 D. Boarding Surveyor’s 渔粉是最容易产生自燃的
256．_______ is the most liable to spontaneous combustion.
A. Cement B. Chineware C. Fish meal渔粉 D.Steel products
实际上, 绞盘的损坏是由于粗暴的操作
257．As matter of fact, the damage to the winches was due to_______ .
A. insufficiency of packing
B.inherent vice of the cargo
C. improper stowage D.rough handling粗暴的操作 至于破包, 我将告知承运商缝合好
258．As to the torn bags, I’ll tell the Shipper to _______them up. A. Resew缝合 B. Rejoin C. Renail D. resolder
船上的底舱装载物通常都是堆放沉重的货物
259． Bottom stowage on board a ship is usually given to _______．
A. dry cargoes
B. heavy cargoes沉重的货物 C. delicate cargoes
D. the cargoes bound for the first port of call 破损的堆装物包括不规则容器之间的空间位置 260．Broken stowage includes the sapce _______． A. within irregular containers
B. between irregular containers 不规则容器之间 C. on unifom packaged commodities D. on general cargo
干燥的货物是那些从不漏水却有可能被渗漏物损坏的货品 261．Dry cargoes are those commodities that _______．
A. never leak but may be spoiled by leakage从不漏水却有可能被渗漏物损坏的货品 B. sometimes leak and damage themselves C. often leak and damage other cargo D. nether leak nor will be damaged by leakage 易燃物品, 不应放置在与工程室毗连的地方
262．Inflammable cargo _______in the holds adjacent to the engine
room.
A. shall never be stowed不应放置 B.may be stowed
C.canbe stowed D. should be stowed
有强烈气味的货物应该在装载货物时远离那些会吸取异味的货 263．Strong smelling cargo should be stowed _______ the cargo
obsorbing foreign smell． A. Togetherwith B. on top of C. Underneath D.away from远离 若船主同意该船货物已在船上以良好状况收取, 运货车的提货单上应写上 “正常”.
264．The Bill of Lading is described as _______ if the shipowners agree
that the cargo were received on board in good condition.． A.clean正常 B.dirty C.foul D.claused
损坏的货物在未经过修理或更换的情况下不允许出口 265．The damaged cargo is not allowed to export without _______．
A.repairing or replacing
B. to repair or to replace
C. being repaired or replaced未经过修理或更换 D. to be repaired or replaced
货物堆积最重要的原则是要确保船只和货物的安全
266．The most important principle in the cargo stowage is_______．
A.to avoid the rearrangement of the cargo loaded on board B. to ensure the safety of the ship and cargo 要确保船只和货物的安全
C. to reject the damaged cargo during the loading operation D. to prevent the spontaneous combustion of the coal and grain 货物隔离的必要最根据不同的货物来决定的
267．The necessity of the segregation of cargoes is determined by
_______.
A. experience from practice
B. various types of cargoes不同的货物 C. different types of ships D. personal abilities
载重费率大多是由货物的重量(吨)来收取费用的 268．Freight rates are mostly charged __．
A. by the weight (tons) of cargo由货物的重量(吨) B. by the capacity of the vessel
C. by DWof the vessel D. by the draft of the vessel
269．The transportation of dangerous cargo in packages is governed by
______． A. IBC code
B. BC code C. IMDG code D. IGC code
根据纲领条款第14条, 总额可在雇佣金中扣除
270．The sum may be deducted from Hire_______ Clause 14 of the
Charter． A. as well as B. as far
C. according to根据 D. about
装有压舱物, 是指此艘船没有装载货物
271．IN BALLASTmeans that the ship is _．IN BALLAST、
A. loaded with cargo B. in danger
C. not carrying cargo 没有装载货物 D. discharging cargo
压舱水的水是用来保持船的稳定
272．_______ water is the water in the hold to keep ths ship’s stability．
A. Bilge
B.Ballast压舱 C. Slop D. Sanitary
理货费, 将在劳工做了工作之后, 由船主付给劳工
273．_______ will be paid by shipowners after tallyman doing the tally
work．
A.Cargo-handling expenses
B. Tally money C. Cargo-tallying dues D. Tally fees理货费 从大连往新加坡的航船, 我船的甲板配件有持续的严重损坏 274．During the voyage from Dalian to Singapore, my vessel ______
heavy damages to the deck fittings． A.maintained B.sustained持续的 C.pertained
D.contained
我船只从新加坡到上海遇到第9904热带风暴
275．During the voyage from Singapore to Shanghai, my vessel
______No.9904 tropical storm． A. Met
B. Saw C. watched
D. encountered遇到 季风具有的特征是每半年有固定的风向朝相反方向吹 276．Monsoons are charterized by _______．
A. light, variable winds with little or no humidity
B. strong, gusty winds that below from the same general direction all year
C. steady winds that reverse direction semiannually每半年有固定的风向朝相反方向吹 D. strong, cyclonic winds that change direction to conform the passage of an extreme low pressure system 能见度不会因为云层而降低
277．Visibility will not be reduced by ______．
A. Fog B. Mist C. snow D.cloud 云层 当风按顺时针方向吹时, 是顺转
278．When a wind blows round clockwise, it is _______．
A. Variable B. Changing
C. Backing D. Veering 顺转 在高压区域, 天气常常是晴朗的
279．The weather is often _______ in a high-pressure area．
A. Fine晴朗的 B. Cloudy C. Rainy D. windy
当能见度降到约5英里, 我们说可见度低 280．When visibility is reduced to about 5 miles, we say that visibility is
_____． A. very good
B. good C. poor
D. moderate低 大风警报通常公布在预期有风力达到8-9级时
281．Gale warnings are usually issued when winds of _______8-9 are
expected． A. wind Speed
B. Air Force C. wind Velocity
D. Beaufort Force风力 当风力达到蒲氏10-11级, 我们通常称这种风作暴风.
282．When winds of force reach 10-11 in Beaufort Scale, usually we call
such winds as _． A. Hurricane
B. Breeze C. Storm暴风 D. Gale
船的操舵装置是指航向控制系统 283．Ship’s steering gear refers to______．、 A.cargo handling machines B. deck winches and derricks C. engine-room tools
D. course controlling system航向控制系统 船桅及货船的井架是钢铁制作的
284．Masts and derricks of cargo ships are made of _______．
A. Steel钢铁 B. copper C. brass D. zinc
指出下列哪些项目不是由大副负责的, 在锅炉的维修操作中 285．Point out which one of the following items is not in the charge of
Chief Officer in repairing operation. A. hull cleaning
B. de-rusting and painting
C. the maintenance of boiler锅炉的维修操作中 D. docking and undocking 正舵是指船舵固定在纵向的位置 286．Midships refers to rudder to be held _______.
A. in position to starboard
B. in position to port
C. in position to anywhere
D. in position fore and aft在纵向的位置
前甲板位于船的首尾
287．Forecastle deck is located in the ship’s ____．
A. bow stem船的首尾 B. Stern C. Portside D. starboard side 甲板吊车用来起重货物 288．_______ is used for lifting cargo．
A.A mooring winch B.A windlass
C.A deck crane甲板吊车 D. A lifeboat engine 滚装船配备有舱口盖
289．Roll-on/roll-off ships are equipped with ___．
A.cargo elevators B. conveyors belts C.rampers 舱口盖
D.derricks and winches for cargo handling 我的螺旋桨被一钢铁驳船停放的尾部撞击
290．My propeller was hit by a steel barge lying _______．
A.ahead
B. astern尾部 C. alongside my port bow
D. alongside my starboard bow
在船上的集装箱车箱, 甲板以下的集装箱是装进合适的集装箱导轨内
291．On board container carriers, below-deck containers are stowed
_______ .
A. in fixed cell guides集装箱导轨内 B. under TFEU
C.secured by portable lashing system D. in block
哪一种是船员的住处
292．Which refers to the living place for seafarers？
A.Poop B.Store room
C. Accommodation住宿舱 D.Saloon
对比马尼拉绳, 按尺寸大小, 尼龙绳比马尼拉绳的力更小 293．Compared to manila line, size for size, nylon line _______． A. has less strength than manila line 马尼拉绳的力更小 B. has more strength than manila line C. is equivalent to manila line D. will rot quicker than manila line
IMO是指国际海事组织 294.IMO stands for ___．
A. international maritime organization国际海事组织 B. international maritime association C. international labourorganization
D. international maritime order
你显示的是什么?” “我显示给你的是信号强度好
295. “How do you read?” “I read you with signal strength one,
_______．” A. Poor
B. Bad C. Fair D.good好 通知你转航线036意思是你应当转航线到036 296 ADVISE YOU MAKE COURSE 036 means that you should
_______．
A. alter your course of 036 B. keep your present course of 036 C. change your course to 036转航线到036 D. change your course by 036 松开尾缆的张力意思是放开尾缆
297．EASE THE STRAIN ON THE STERN LINE means _______．
A. don’t take in the stern line
B. take in the stern line
C. send out the stern line放开尾缆 D. heave up the stern line
MAYDAY是用来预告危难信息的 298．MAYDAY is to be used announce _____．
A. a distress message危难信息
B. an urgencymessage
C. a safety message D. a message of SMCP VHF的缩写意思是什么?
299．What does the abbreviation VHF stand for?
A. Vessel’s Hoisting Flag
B. Very High Safety
C. Vessel’s Homing Frequency D. Very High Frequency甚高频 当转到甚高频/频率被允许, 说 “转到甚高频
300．When the changing of a VHF channel/frequency is accepted, say
_______．
A. I am going to change to VHF channel… B. I am certainly going to change to VHF channel… C. change to VHF channel…转到甚高频 D. VHF channel…has been changed
当被允许保持在显示的波段, 你应说在甚高频待命
301．When it is accepted to remain on the frequency indicated, you
should say_．
A. standing by VHF frequency…在甚高频待命 B. coming to VHF frequency…
C. VHF frequency… is the best place for you to stand by D. remain in frequency…and do not change
在白天, 大海中的救生艇发出的信号, 烟幕信号是最可见的危难信号
302．_______is the most visible signal of distress from a lifeboat at sea
in the daytime．
A. Smoke signal烟幕信号 B. Flash signal C. Firesignal
D.Radio emergency transmission(
[1]Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?
A.Rocket parachute signals B.Buoyant smoke signals C.Hand flare signals D.Self-igniting signals
Key:D下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备？自动点火信号 [2]According to IMO regulations,______shall be posed outside lifeboat? A.the retro-reflective tapes B.the reflective tapes C.the flashing bands D.the anti-flashing bands
Key:A根据国际海事组织规则，反光带应该安放在救生艇外面
[3]Which one of the following is not required on survival crafts? A.Anti-seasickness medicine B.Immersion suits C.axes D.lifebuoys
Key:D下面哪一个在在救生筏上不需要---救生圈
[4]Have the safety belts for _______been examined?
A.total enclosed lifeboatsB.totally enclosing lifeboats C.totally enclosed lifeboatsD.total encloseing lifeboats
Key:C全封闭式救生艇的安全带已经检查过了吗？
[5]The fire-protected lifeboats are found_____________.
A.in satisfactorily condition
B.satisfactorily
C.satisfactory
D.satisfactored
Key:C防火救生艇被发现是良好的
[6]We test the water spray fire protection system of fire-protected lifeboats every 3 months,___the abandon ship drill.
A.combining with
B.combined with
C.combining to
D.combined to
Key:B我们每三个月测试防火救生艇的喷水防火系统，连同弃船训练。
[7]Are your lifeboats fitted with_______?
A.cargo wires
B.topping lift
C.guiding lines
D.tripping line
Key:D你的救生艇配备有锚爪拉索吗？
[8]Painting on _________is prohibited because sensibility
A.ship shell
B.exterior of winches
it will weaken its C.hydrostatic release unit
D.hold ladders
Key:C在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因为它将会减弱灵敏度
[9]Where shall the key to co2 room be kept?
A.In master's cabin
B.In third office's cabin
C.In a break-glass-type enclosure conspicuously located adjacent to the room
D.In a locked locker conspicuously located adjacent to the room
Key:C 二氧化碳室的钥匙放在哪里？位于临近房间的“击碎玻璃”面卡的 惹人注意的的墙壁上
[10]The fireman's outfit consists of________.
A.Safety lamp,protective clothing,rigid helmet,breathing apparatus
B.Emergency escape breathing device,fire damper,extinguishers
C.Firefighting equipment, portable extinguishers,fire dampers
D.Fire hoses,fire nozzles,fire hydrants,fire pumps
Key:A消防员装备由安全灯，防护衣，钢盔，呼吸器组成。
[11]Which one of the following is incorrect about Mercator projection?
A.It projects a sphere onto a cylinder.
B.Because the resulting distance between latitudes are constantly increasing,it is also called progressive projection
C.It can always give true distances
D.It advantage is that longitudes and latitudes are at right angles, which makes it easy to read true bearings
Key:C关于莫卡托投影下面哪项不正确，它总是能提供真实的距离
[12]Why do distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?
A.Because it is thr most efficient way
B.Because it varies for each latitude
C.Because it varies with the change of longitude
D.Because it is the most straight line.
Key:B为什么在莫卡托海图上距离总是由最近的比例测量，因为它与每个纬度成比例
[13]What is ship's heading? ship's heading is the direction_______.
A.the vessel is pointing.
B.the vessel is traveling relative to land
C.the vessel is traveling relative to ground
D.the vessel is drifting
Key:A什么是航向？航向是船舶指示的方向
[14]How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees North? A.30 nm B.60 nm C.15 nm D.7.5 nm
Key:D在北纬60度15分经度是多长？7.5海里
[15]Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?
A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vessel
B.The magentic compass is prone to error
C.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructions
D.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion
Key:C关于磁罗经下面哪项是不正确的？磁罗经总是放在刚性结构里面
[16]Which one of the followings is correct regarding the use of gyrocompass?
A.Gyrocompass does not have to be started before sailing.
B.Gyrocompass must be stopped when vessel alongside a berth
C.Gyrocompass needs to be checked from time to time
D.Gyrocompass is not influenced by the latitude and ship's motion
Key:C关于旋转罗盘的用途下面哪项正确？旋转罗盘需要经常被核查
[17]What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?
A.Sea bottom
B.Ship's speed
C.Speed of current
D.Water temperature and density
Key:D什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？水的温度和密度
[18]What often happens when using echo-sounder at river estuary where a layer of fresh water lies on the top of denser salt water?
A.A scattering layer appears.
B.Echo sounder stops working.
C.shallow water appears.
D.Nothing abnormal happens.
Key:A当回声探测仪使用于一层淡水位于高密度海水之上的河口时将发生什么？出现散射层
[19]Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?
A.GPS is the most accurate global system today.
B.Its use is still under the U.S. Department of Defence's control
C.DGPS is more accurate than GPS
D.GPS can provide a real-time position under any condition
Key:D关于GPS的用途，下列哪项是不正确的？GPS能在任何条件下提供实时的位置
[20]Without doubt the radar is a highly important navigation aid. But duty officer shall aware that_____when using it.
A.Its range reading is more accurate than its bearing reading
B.A low-lying coastline with a long, flat beach will show up properly on the radar
C.Radar is only aimed at collision avoidance.
D.The use of radar is necessary only when visibility is restricted.
Key:A毫无疑问雷达是一种非常重要的助航设备。但是值班驾驶员在使用的时候应该注意到他的距离读书比方位读数要精确
[21]As for racon,which one is incorrect. in the following?
A.Racon is a radar transponder.
B.Racon is often installed on major waypoints.
C.When activated by a radar signal, the Racon sends it back with an identifier
D.Racon can be used to take place of radar
Key:D关于雷达信标，下列哪项是不正确的？雷达信标能取代雷达
[22]What does a Racon help with?
A.Measuring the distance
B.Measuring the relative speed
C.Identifing a vessel
D.Identifing a seamark
Key:D雷达信标能帮助做什么？识别航标。
[23]What does ECDIS stand for?
A.Electrical Chart Display and Indication System
B.Electronic Chart Display and Information System
C.Electric Chart Display and Informing System
D.Electronic Chart Display and Indicating System
Key:B电子海图和信息显示系统用来做什么？电子海图显示和信息系统
[24]The IALA buoyage system is divided into two categories:________.
A.The buoy system and the lighthouse system
B.The central buoy system and the side buoy system
C.The lateral system and the cardinal system
D.The stripe system and the band system
Key:C航标协会浮标系统分为两类：侧标系统和界标系统
[25]The lateral system is used in_______.
A.restricted water such as shoals, reefs or wrecks
B.restricted water such as buoyed channels
C.open waters such as shonls,reefs or wrecks
D.open waters such as buoyed channels
Key:B侧标系统用于限制水道例如浮筒航道
[26]In region A, The green buoys are kept to_____and red to _____when sailing from____to____.
A.starboard,port,sea,land
B.starboard,port,land,sea
C.port,starboard,land,land
D.port,starboard,sea,sea
Key:A在侧面左手标，当从海上驶向岸时绿色浮标保持在右舷，红色在左舷
[27]Which one of the followings about Tiaffic Separation Scheme(TSS) is incorrect?
A.TSS separates inbound and outbound traffic in well marked lanes.
B.Regulations request all vessels to join or leave lanes at the extremities.
C.If a TSS has to be crossed, it has to be carried out as close as possible to a right angle
D.Being in the TSS does change the general rule of the Road convention
Key:D关于分道通航制下列哪项是不正确的？当在分道通航制区域改变一般交通规则
[28]How do you take a running fix?
A.By measuring the angle between to fixed landmarks and finding the sine of the angles.
B.By taking bearings from a landmark at time intervals and finding the
sine of the angles.
C.By taking bearings from a landmark at time intervals and measuring the distance covered in the intervals.
D.By taking the relative bearings from 2 sets of landmarks and plotting the difference.
Key:C你怎样进行移线定位？隔段时间获取一次陆标方位并且隔段时间测量所走的距离
[29]Who has the right of way in a Tiaffic Separation Scheme?
A.The inbound vessel
B.The outbound vessel
C.The vessel coming from the starboard side
D.The vessel coming from the port side
Key:C在分道通航制区域谁有优先权？左舷来的船
[30]What would be the colour of an IALA starboard hand lateral buoy, as seen when sailling toward land, in Europe? A.Green B.Red
C.Red and green stripes
D.Black and yellow stripes
Key:A在欧洲，当驶向沿岸时将会看到航标协会右舷指示侧标是什么颜色？绿色
31.As the tide makes the water_______twice a day a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.
A.rising and falling
B.Rose and fell
C.the rise and fall
D.rise and fall
Key:D当潮汐使海水每天升降两次形成流或者潮流，形成一种结果是流，或者形成潮流，
[32]When reversing, the tidal stream will have a period with little or no effect.This is called the______. A.Rise B.Range C.Slack D.Spring
Key:C当回落的时候，潮流将会有一段时间很小或者几乎没有。这叫做平潮
[33]The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25
minutes because this is the time it takes for____.
A.The sun to be at the opposite side of the moon
B.The moon to be at the opposite side of the earth
C.The moon to be at its apogee
D.The sun and the moon to be on the same side
Key:B两个高潮之间的平均时间是12小时25分钟，因为这个时候发生在月亮在地球对面
[34]What is the tidal height?
A.Twice the tide amplitude
B.The range of the tide
C.The water above the Lowest Astronomical Tide
D.The height above or under the mean level
Key:C什么是潮高？最低天文潮上的水位
[35]What is the right way to use VHF CH16 and working channel?
A.Ships can call other ships on Ch16 but should move to a working channel as soon as possible.
B.Ship should use working channel to call other ships at any time.
C.Ch16 is only used as the international distress and calling frequency.
D.Ship can use Ch16 or working channel as they like
Key:A正确使用VHF16频道和工作频道的方法是什么？在16频道上船舶能呼叫其他的船，但是需要尽快的移动到工作频道
[36]How to report your ship callsign to a shore station?
A.Use capital letters
B.Use phonetic alphabet
C.Use letters and numbers
D.Use flag signals
Key:B怎样报告你船的呼号到岸站？用音标字母
[37]Which one of the followings is not a right way to call an unknown vessel of VHF?
A.According to her characteristics
B.According to her cargo
C.According to her movements
D.According to her crewmembers
Key:D下列那个不是VHF呼叫未知船的正确方法？根据他的船员
[38]If there were suddenly an immediate danger for both the vessel and its crew,would you send a MAYDAY on__?
A.Ch06 with dual watch
B.Ch06 with 25 watts ouput
C.Ch16 with 1 watt ouput
D.Ch16 with 25 watts ouput
Key:D如果船舶和船员都有突发的紧急危险，你需要在输出功率为25瓦的VHF发送一个“MAYDAY”信号
[39]In the unlikely event that a distress situation allows you to send only a very short message,after MAYDAY would you first say______?
A.Your name and callsign
B.Your position
C.The number of persons on board
D.the nature of the distress situation
Key:A在不可能发生遇险情况的事件中允许你发送一个非常简短的信息，在MADAY后你首先说你的船名和呼号
[40]The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately_______. A.3 hours B.6 hours
C.12 hours
D.24 hours
Key:C全球定位通讯卫星围绕地球轨道运行大约12小时
[41]GPS receiver errors depend on ________.
A.operation
B.installation
C.display type
D.construction
Key:D GPS接收误差取决于结构
[42]Error in the GPS positions has nothing to do with _____.
A.user clock bias
B.satellite clock bias
C.atmospheric interference
D.ship's position
Key:D GPS位置误差于船舶位置无关
[43]What is the main purpose of DGPS?
A.Improve positioning accuracy
B.Decrease positioning accuracy
C.Reduce operational cost
D.I don't know
Key:A差分GPS的主要目的是什么？改良定位精度
[44]The acccuracy of the DGPS mainly depends on_______.
A.The price of the equipment
B.The relative angle between the satellite
C.The position of the observer
D.The age of the calculated correction
Key:D 差分GPS的精度主要依赖于计算改正量
[45]What is the purpose of a Pedestal（基座，柱脚） Roile?
A.To change the direction of lead on a mooring line
B.To secure a chain
C.To secure the eye of a mooring line
D.To facilitate towing
Key:A Pedestal Roile的用途是什么？改变系泊缆的导向
[46]You stand a greater risk of injuring yourself or your shipmate during mooring and unmooring operations than at any other time. So remember________.
A.Do not wear safety shoes,gloves and an overall with long sleeves
B.Stand as closely as possible in the rope rail
C.Do not work too close to the drum when handling wires/ropes
D.If the line takes charge, try to stop it with your feet/hands
Key:C跟其他任何比起来，在系离泊的时候你和你的船友有更大的危险。因此记住在操作绳索的时候不要工作靠太近鼓轮
[47]Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?
A.Stay close to the towline at all time
B.Beware the bights
C.When operating the winch/windlass,ensure that yourself understand the controls
D.When the tug is being secured or let go, monitor the operation closely
Key:A 在系离泊期间以下哪一项不是正确的方法举动？保持拖缆随时拉紧
[48]The most serious danger from synthetic ropes is____,which is the sudden release of the energy stored in the stretched synthetic line when it breaks
A.Rotting
B.Wear and tear
C.Snapback
D.Weakness
Key:C人造绳最大的危险是急速反弹---当断掉的时候突然释放拉伸人造绳时蓄积的能量
[49]Unlike wires,synthetic ropes do not give audible_____of pending failure and may not exhibit any broken elements before completely parting A.broken B.slack C.track D.sign
Key:D不同的绳子，人造绳直到破坏以前不会发出听得见的迹象，在完全分开以前不会出现任何破断的迹象
[50]a ship does not possess an all-wire or all-sythetic mooring outfit, the best procedure is to use____ for spring and breast lines and _____for headlines and stern lines.
A.The synthetic ropes,the wires
B.The wires,the synthetic ropes
C.The wires,the synthetic ropes with the wires
D.The synthetic ropes with the wires, the same as the former
Key:B船舶不会具有全金属绳或者全人造绳锚泊设备，最好的方法是用金属绳做倒缆和横缆，用人造绳做首缆和尾缆
51．The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.
A. The stopper should be of synthetic fibre rope
B. The size of the stopper should be as large as possible
C. The stopper should be of low stretch material
D. The stopper should be very flexible
Key:B
52. Usually, do not use more than _____ complete rope turns around the drum.
A. 1-2 B. 3-4 C. 5-6
D. 7-8
Key:B
51．The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.
A. The stopper should be of synthetic fibre rope
B. The size of the stopper should be as large as possible
C. The stopper should be of low stretch material
D. The stopper should be very flexible
Key:B阻挡器的理想的绳索需要满足以下要求中除了阻挡器的尺寸尽可能大
52. Usually, do not use more than _____ complete rope turns around the drum.
A. 1-2
B. 3-4
C. 5-6
D. 7-8
Key:B通常，不要用全套绳饶鼓轮超过3-4圈
53．If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take the most of the load?
A. Steel wire rope
B. Manila
C. Nylon
D. Polypropylene rope
Key:A如果你让钢丝绳和别的绳索导向同一个方向，哪个承担的负荷最大？钢丝绳
54. Snapback is a serious danger when we are handling_____.
A. Wire rope
B. Nylon ropes only
C. Synthetic ropes
D. Manila
Key:C当我们仅操作尼龙绳的时候急速弹会非常危险
55. Choose one statement which is correct according to safe mooring practice.
A. Synthetic rope can be used as a stopper on wires
B. A safety helmet without chinstraps is allowed
C. ……. have the same elongation as used ropes
D. Two or more lines leading in the same direction should always be of the same material.
Key:D根据安全系泊操练选择一项正确的陈述
56. What does a navigator who uses an ECDIS require?
A. Good navigational knowledge and a professional job attitude
B. Good computer knowledge
C. Good system knowledge
D. Nothing special
答案: A使用电子海图显示和信息系统的航海者的要求是什么？良好的航海知识和专业的工作态度
57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result?
A. Nothing
B. ECDIS will give warning
C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off
D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong
Key:D当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系统，结果会怎么样？显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位，航程，方位将错误
58. What should you avoid when receiving work order?
A. Having other people help you with your work
B. Swearing
C. Wasting time on having procedures explained
D. Misunderstandings
Key:D当收到工作命令时应避免什么？误解
59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain?
A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment
B. location of firefighting equipment onboard
C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard
D. Information on how handle different types of fires
Key:B消防计划包括哪些种类的信息？船上消防设备的位置
60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
A. Yes, always
B. No
C. Not if you measure for toxic gases
D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours
Key:A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？是的，总是这样
61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?
A. Rinsing of the eye
B. …… anaesthetic
C. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking
D. Close the eye for a while
Key:A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么？清洗眼睛
62. What is the meaning of UEL?
A. Upper exposure level
B. Upper explosion level
C. Upper explosive level
D. Upper evaporation level
Key:C UEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限
63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur?
A. By inhaling
B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing
C. By swallowing
D. By protective measures
Key:D哪一种方法不会使有毒物质进入的情况发生？通过保护措施
64. What is OPA 90?
A. Oil Production Act of 1990
B. ore Pollution Act of 1990
C. Oil Pollution Act of 1990
D. Ore Production Act of 1990
Key:C什么是邻苯二甲醛90？1990油污法案
65. What is the maximum oxygen percentage allowed in a tank?
A. 12%
B. 6%
C. 8%
D. 10%
Key:C油舱中允许的最大氧气百分比是多少？
66. What does OBO mean?
A. Oil Bulk Oil
B. Ore Bulk Oil
C. Only Bulk Ore
D. Only Basic Oil
Key:B
OBO的意思是什么？矿石/散货油
67. What is the meaning of LEL?
A. Low evaporation limit
B. Lower exposure limit
C. Lower explosive limit
D. Low explosion level
Key:C
LEL是什么意思？爆炸下限
68. What kind of fixed extinguishing plant is installed in an oil tankers engine room and pump room?
A. Powder plant
B. Foam plant
C. CO2 plant
D. Water spray plant
Key:C 那种固定灭火装置安装在油轮机舱和泵房？二氧化碳装置
69.Before any portable gas indicators are brought to the measuring spot, what is very important to do with these analysers first?
A.To do a full calibration
B.Just renew the batteries
C .Zero adjust them
D.Just check the filters
Key:A任何便携式气体指示器在带到测量地点以前，关于这些分析器什么是最重要的？全面的校正
70. Which one of the following factors does not reduce the effect of free surface?
A. Minimum number of daily service tanks in use
B. Where possible, tanks either full or empty
C. GZmax at minimum 25°
D. Bilges pumped out
Key:C下面那一个因素不能减小自由液面的影响？最大复原力臂 最小在25度
71. Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?
A.Forward
B.Aft
C.Midships
D.The drafts are equal all over the ship
Key:B当船舶尾倾时最大吃水在哪里？船尾
72. What percentage of the baggage is required to be checked at Security Level 1?
A. 25-50%
B. The percentage is not specified
C. 100%
D. 5-15%
Key:B行李的百分比为多少时需要选择安全等级？这个百分比没有任何规定
73. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan?
A. The company security officer
B. The classification society
C. The port facility security officer
D. The ship security officer
Key:A谁负责开发船舶安全计划？公司安全检查人员
74. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship?
A. The company security officer
B. The classification society
C. The port facility security officer
D. The ship security officer
Key:D谁负责船舶常规安全检查？船舶安全检查人员
75. For whom is the ISM Code mandatory?
A. All vessels 500 GRT and above
B. All tankers
C. All vessels built after 1998
D. All vessels on international routes
Key:A谁要强制执行国际安全管理规则？所有500总吨以上的船舶
76. Who can contact the Designated Person?
A. The designated person
B. The captain
C. All senior officer
D. All officers and crew
Key:D谁能联系指定人？所有高级船员和普通船员
77. Who can suggest changes to the SMS?
A. The designated person
B. The captain
C. All officer and crew
D. All senior officer
Key:C谁能建议改变短消息？所有高级船员和普通船员
78. How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day?
A. 14 hours B. 10 hours
C. 6 hours D. It doesnot matter as long as my overtime is paid for
Key: B在一个正常日休息的最低要求是多少个小时？10小时
79. The ISM code is pat of _____.
A. SOLAS
B. STCW
C. MARPOL
D. High Speed Craft Code
Key:A国际安全管理规则是SOLAS公约的一部分
80. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?
A. Being more than 25 miles from shore
B. Only at night when it’s dark
C. Being more than 6 miles from shore
D. Never
Key:D什么时候允许你向船外扔塑料垃圾？什么时候都不行
81. Why is the ISM Code mandatory?
A. To satisfy US Coastguard
B. To improve safety
C. To save money for the company
D. To get lover insurance premiums
Key:B为什么国际安全管理公约是强制性的？提高安全
82. Why should you report accident to the Designated Person?
A. To find some one to blame
B. To prevent it from happening again
C. So the company can calculate your safety bonuses
D. To be able to receive an insurance claim
Key:B为什么需要你报告事故给指定的人？防止事件再发生
83. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?
A. Once every third year
B. Once a month
C. Once a year
D. Once a week
Key:B船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次
84. What is the purpose of the girders in the tank?
A. They support the stiffeners
B. They transfer all the sea forces acting on the plating
C. They support the stiffeners and take up some of the sea forces
D. I don’t know
Key:C舱内桁的用途是什么？他们支持加强杆和低档一些海水压力
85. When dose a bulk carrier experience extreme tension in bottom structure during fast rate loading?
A. During ballasting in port
B. During loading of heavy cargo in mid-ship holds
C. During correct loading pattern, but with heavy cargo
D. During loading light cargo in end holds
Key:B在装货期间，在什么时候散伙船底版结构经受极大的张力？在船中货舱装载重大货件期间
86. What is the difference between static and dvnamic forces on a ship hull?
A. The former is set up by cargo and sea while the latter by wave action
B. The former is acting during loading and from wave action while the latter before and after the ship has been loaded
C. The former is set up by cargo while the latter by wave action
D. I don’t know
Key:A在船体上静电干扰和（）的不同点是什么？前者由货物
和海水形成而后者由海水波动形成
87. What is the worse case consideration for the hull girder at sea?
A. When the wave crest are fore and aft
B. When a wave length between the crests is approximately equal to the length of the ship
C. If the wave crest is amidships
D. When a wave length is two times of that of the ship
Key:B在海上船桁体考虑的很不好情况是什么？当波峰之间的波长约等于船舶长度的时候
88. Who is normally deciding which search pattern to use?
A. CRS B. OSC C. SMC D. SRU
Key:B通常由谁决定使用的搜寻方式？
89. What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?
A. Please repeat your message
B. Not readable
C. Correct
D. I have received your transmission satisfactorily
Key:D当使用无线电通信的时候单词“明白了”是什么意思？我已经满意的收到了你的传送
90. What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?
A. Crude oil B. Fuel oil
C. Vegetable oil D. Lubricating oil
Key:C哪种油最适合减小波涛汹涌的海面的作用？植物油
91. Communication between ship and aircraft is _____.
A. Easy and straight forward
B. Difficult because of different radio bands
C. Not possible
D. Not allowed
Key:B船舶和飞机之间的通信困难，因为无线电频段不同
92. When is the parallel sweep search used?
A. When searching a small area
B. When searching a large area
C. When searching over hilly terrain
D. When searching during night
Key:B什么时候使用平行搜索？当在一个大的海域搜索时
93. The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?
A. Own vessels identity, call sign, name and position
B. Own vessel speed and ETA to distressed craft
C. Distresses crafts true bearing and distance from ship
D. Rescue award if successful
Key:D和一个遇险航空器联系，下列哪个信息可以不需要？成功后的营救奖品
94. A search and rescue region is _____.
A. A search area
B. An area covered by air surveillance
C. An area covered by radar surveillance
D. An area of defined dimensions
Key:D
95. The first ship arriving of a SAR incident should _____.
A. Assume OSC duties B. Assume SMC duties
C. Assume ACO duties D. Assume SRU duties
Key:A搜救区域是一个搜寻范围
96. Which standard man overboard manoeuvre is considered the best during bad visibility conditions?
A. The Anderson turn B. The single turn
C. The one turn D. The Williamson turn
Key:D在能见度不良时哪一个人员落水标准操作被认为是最好的？威廉逊回旋法
97. Can the RCC and RSC use NAVTEX for shore to ship distress traffic?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Only if no other communication is available
D. Only at night time
Key:A RCC和RSC能把NAVTEX用于岸到船的遇险通信吗？
98. What is most important when using expanded square search?
A. Accurate navigation
B. Constant speed
C. Fixed ROT
D. Fixed turn radius
Key:A当用展开方形搜索是最重要的是什么？个人搜索方式计划
99. What is most important for visual search purposes?
A. Design of individual search patterns
B. Design of special search patterns
C. Use of standard search patterns
D. Start search immediately
Key:A
100. Dose the COLREG give any preference to ship equipped with radar?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Only during reduced visibility
D. Only in good visibility
Key:B国际海上避碰规则公约对船舶配备雷达给出了任何优先权吗
101. COLREG NO.10 apply to _____.
A. Vessels sailing in any condition of visibility
B. Vessels sailing in reduced visibility
C. Vessels sailing in good visibility
D. Vessels sailing in separation schemes
Key:D国际海上避碰规则适用于航行在分道通航制的船舶
102. How is a uncoded racon displayed on the PPI?
A. As a line B. As a dot
C. As small circle D. As a large circle
Key:A未加码的雷达信号在PPI上显示什么？像一条直线
103. What type of radar can activate a racon?
A. X-band radar B. S-band radar
C. C-band radar D. No radar can
Key:A什么类型的雷达能激活雷达信标？X波段的雷达
104. What is a coded racon?
A. A racon which automatically activate itself
B. A racon only work at night
C. A racon which display a morse code on the radar screen
D. A future racon expected to be operational after Y2000
答案:C什么是编码雷达信标？在雷达屏幕上显示摩尔斯码的雷达
105. What is the purpose of the radar reflector?
A. Making objects less visible
B. Making echoes weaker on the radar
C. Making large echoes smailer
D. Making small objects better visible
Key:D雷达反射器的用途是什么？使小物标更清晰
106. How to reduce beam width distortion?
A. Adjust centre position
B. Adjust brilliance
C. Adjust heading marker
D. Reduce gain
Key:D怎样减少波束宽度的失真？减少增益
107. Marine radar range accuracy is generally______.
A. Low
B. High
C. Unstable
D. Very low
Key:B船用雷达测距精度一般很高
108. What is the purpose of VRM control?
A. To measure distance accurately
B. To measure bearing accurately
C. To measure range accurately
D. To adjust radar monitor
Key:A
VRM控制的用途是什么？测量精确的距离
109. What course should be fed in to a stabilized radar picture?
A. Compass course B. Gyro course
C. True course D. Course made good
Key:C什么航向被输入稳定雷达图象？真航向
110. What is the correct speed input to an ARPA used for traffic
surveillance?
A. Ground speed
B. Speed through water
C. Speed from GPS
D. Speed from Doppler
Key:B输入用来交通监察的ARPA的正确的速度是什么？对水速度
111. How does current and drift effect the relative motion, relative vector presentation?
A. No effect
B. Producing small errors in calculated aspect
C. Producing large errors in calculated aspect
D. Produce errors in calculated CAP/TCPA
Key:A海流和漂流的怎样影响相对运动，相对矢量。没有影响
112. Does current and drift effect the CPA/TCPA calculations on a true motion display?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Only a little bit
D. Yes, very seriously
Key:B海流和漂流在真运动显示上影响计算CPA/TCPA吗？
113. What type of fire detectors is the first to go of in case of a fire?
A. Smoke detectors
B. Flame detectors
C. Heat detectors
D. Gas detectors
Key:A假如发生火灾，什么类型的探测器首先使用？
114. According to SOLAS the breathing air apparatus that must be onboard shall have sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation?
A. 20
B. 30
C. 45
D. 60
Key:B根据SOLAS公约，船上必须配备的呼吸器装置应该有足够的能力支持多少分钟？
115. For most products the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to _____.
A. 10%
B. 12%
C. 15%
D. 21%
Key:B有大多数显示来看火灾将在含氧量减少到12%的时候熄灭
116. Which of these materials has the best heat conduction?
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Metal
D. Wood
Key:C这些材料中哪一个最容易导热？金属
117. It is important to get familiarized with the emergency exits onboard, when should this be done?
A. Within a week
B. Immediately after boarding
C. Before boarding
D. When you have some extra time
Key:B熟悉船上的紧急出口非常重要，这将在什么时候做？等船以后马上
118. Emergency compressed air breathing escape sets onboard, shall have a duration of service no less than _____.
A. 20 minutes
B. 15 minutes
C. 10 minutes
D. 5 minutes
Key:B船上应急压缩空气呼吸逃生装置使用时间不少于15分钟
119. Watertight compartments are separated by _____.
A. Longitudinal bulkhead
B. Tween decks
C. Dunnages
D. Decks and bulkheads
Key:D水密舱被垫板分开
120. Cleaning, painting and repairing work is known as _____.
A. Maintenance work
B. Lashing work
C. Tallying work
D. Overtime work
Key:A清洁，油漆和修理工作叫做维修工作
121. What is important to remember when using AIS for collision avoidance?
A. AIS may not give a complete picture of the traffic situation
B. AIS is more accurate than ARPA
C. AIS is not as accurate ARPA
D. AIS is not allowed to be used for collision avoidance
Key:A当使用AIS避免碰撞时应该记住什么是重要的？AIS不能提供完全的交通形式图
122. What is the required minimum ship reporting capacity for AIS according to IMO performance standards?
A. 1000
B. 2000
C. 4000
D. 4500
Key:B根据国际还是组织规定，对于AIS，船舶报告能力最低要求的性能标准是什么？
123. In case of AIS overload, what can you expect?
A. AIS will shut down
B. AIS will “freeze”
C. Largest far away drop out
D. Closes targets drop out
Key:C如果AIS超负荷，你能预料到什么？最大远离到退出
124. Which of the following is defined as static information?
A. Navigational status
B. Safety related message
C. MMSI
D. Route plan
Key:C下列哪个定义为静态信息？海上移动通信业务标识
125. The AIS transponder is designed to transmit information?
A. Automatically
B. Semi- automatically
C. Manually
D.AIS is not transmitting at all
Key:AAIS被设计来传输信息？自动地
126. How much can the AIS broadcast mode be overloaded without any significant operational effect?
A. 50-100%
B. 200-300%
C. 400-500%
D. No overload is accepted
Key:CAIS超负荷播发多大没有任何重大操作影响？
127. Where should you record the crude oil washing after completion?
A. Oil Record Book
B. Cow manual
C. Pumping Log
D. Inter plant manual
Key:A完成原油洗舱后你需要记录什么？油料记录簿
128. Why was COW made compulsory?
A. To reduce amount of sludge in cargo tanks
B. To reduce pollution
C. To improve cargo outturn
D. To prevent corrosion is cargo tanks
Key:B为什么COW被强制执行？为了减少污染
129. How to avoid vapour emission during filling of departure ballast (non SBT vessel)?
A. By simultaneous ballasting and cargo discharge
B. By reducing the IG pressure
C. By minimizing the amount of departure ballast
D. By closing all the openings
Key:A在填充出港压载水时怎样避免蒸汽放射？同时进行打压载水和卸货物
130. Where in the tank shall the oxygen level be determined before crude oil washing?
A. 1 meter from the deck and in the bottom of the tank
B. In the middle of the tank
C. 1 meter from the deck and in the middle region of the ullage space
D. 2 meter from the deck and in the middle region of the ullage space
Key:C在油舱哪部位要在原油洗舱前确定含氧量？离甲板1M缺量空间的中间区域
131. Who should sign the ship/shore safety checklist?
A. Chief officer
B. Ship’s and shore’s representatives
C. The surveyor
D. The captain
Key:B谁需要在船/岸安全检查表签字？船和岸的代表
132. What kind of action must be taken in the event of total failure of the inert gas system during discharge/COW?
A. Stop the discharge/COW
B. Call the chief engineer
C. Stop the COW and reduce the discharge rate
D. Call captain
Key:A在卸货期间惰性气体系统完全失效的情况下哪中行动必须采取？停止卸货
133. Who must be familiar with the Masterlist and Emergency Instructions onboard?
A. The captain only
B. The officers only
C. All crew members and other personnel onboard
D. Passengers only
Key:C谁必须熟悉船上总清单和应急说明？所有船员和其他在船上的人
134. A frying pan catches fire in the galley, which extinguishing agents shall you use?
A. Water
B. CO2 or powder
C. Foam
D. CO2 only
Key:B 在厨房煎锅引起火灾，你将使用哪一种灭火剂？二氧化碳或干粉
135. What is it called when it is possible to ignite the vapour above the oil?
A. Flash point B. Boiling point
C. Ignition point D. Pour point
Key:A当可能点燃油上的蒸汽叫做什么？闪点
136. Where do we find information regarding mechanical ventilation in cargo tanks?
A. In MARPOL
B. In the ISM Code
C. In SOLAS
D. In the Safety Manual
答案:C关于货油舱的机械通风的信息我们可以在哪里找到？在SOLAS公约里面
137. Which international convention dealing with fire-fighting arrangements ect. ?
A. MARPOL B. SOLAS
C. Load line convention D. CRISTAL
Key:B哪种国际公约涉及消防安排等等？
138．Where do you find the design standards for new oil tankers?
A. In regulation 8 of SOLAS
B. In regulation 2 of Annex Ⅱ of MARPOL 73/78
C. In regulation 13F of Annex Ⅰ of MARPOL 73/78
D. In regulation 16(2) of Annex Ⅰ of MARPOL 73/78
Key:C你在哪里能找到新油轮的设计标准？国际防止船舶污染公约73/78的附录一的规则13
139. How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?
A. By use of an interferometer
B. By use of a hydrometer
C. By use of an interface
D. By use of a thermometer
Key:B怎样判断洗舱后费油的密度？通过使用液体比重计
140. When should voyage planning be done?
A. During the sailing
B. Prior the sailing
C. After sailing
D. Before the pilot is leaving
Key:B什么时候需要做航行计划？在航行以前
141. Who is responsible for the voyage plan?
A. The person who has done the planning
B. The master
C. The navigation officer
D. The owner
Key:B谁负责航行计划？船长
142. When should operational check on navigation equipment be done?
A. Regulary, when preparing for sea and entering port
B. As often as possible
C. When errors are indicated
D. When time allows
Key:A什么时候执行导航设备操作检查？通常在准备航行和进
港的时候
143. When steering by autopilot, how often should ...... steering be checked?
A. …….
B. when time allows
C. At least once a watch
D. No checking is necessary
Key:C当操自动舵的时候，操舵装置多久被检查一次？每班至少一次
144．If the officer of the watch must leave the voyage plan, he should _____?
A. Make a note in the logbook
B. Inform the mater
C. No special action necessary
D. Check the new plan
答案:B值班驾驶员必须停止航行计划他应该报告船长
145. What is important to check when transferring a position from GPS to a chart?
A. Reading the position correctly
B. Plotting the position correctly
C. Make sure that the chart and the GPS use same datum
D. Make sure the map is updated
Key:C 当从GPS转移位置到海图上什么重要的需要被核查？确保GPS和海图使用相同的基准
146. In coastal water GPS positions should be checked by ______?
A. Visual observations
B. Radar observations
C. Buoys and seamarks
D. Visual and radar observations
Key:D在沿海水域GPS位置需要通过视觉和雷达观察值被核查
147. Ship to ship communications during SAR should be executed by _____.
A. VHF B. MF C. Satellite D.VHF and MF
Key:D在搜救时船与船之间的通信应该用VHF和MF完成
148. Should recommended route information be used together with weather routeing?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Sometimes
D. Only if recommended by weather routeing
Key:A推荐航线信息和气象航线一起使用吗？
149. How much time can be saved by use of weather routeing?
A. 2% B. 4% C. 6% D. Impossible to say
Key:D使用气象航线能节省多少时间？很难说
150. How can you reduce ship’s downwind progress in deep water?
A. By lowering the anchor to about 60 fathoms
B. By lowering the anchor to about 30 fathoms
C. By lowering the anchor to about 10 fathoms
D. Not possible
Key:A在深水中你怎样能减少船舶下风前进？通过降低锚约60拓
151. How can you keep ship head-up into the weather, with the rudder jammed in hard over position?
A. By applying astern power
B. By applying emergency full astern power
C. Careful ahead manoeuvring
D. Not possible
答案;C当舵在满舵位置被卡住你怎样才能保持船舶首向上？小心向前操作
152. Section Ⅳ of Notice to Mariners weekly edition is _ .
A. Explanatory Notes, Indexes to SectionⅡ.
B. Corrections to Admiralty Sailing Directions.
C. Repaints of Radio Navigational Warnings.
D. Corrections to Admiralty List of Radio Signals.
Key:B
153. The reproduction of portions of charts which accompany some Notices is known as ______.
A. Notes B. Symbols C. Blocks D. Chocks
Key:C部分海图复制附有一些通告称作区块
154. Crash-stop in SMCP means_____.
A. An emergency stop of the main engine to avoid a collision.
B. An emergency reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a
collision.
C. An stop of the main engine to avoid a collision.
D. A reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collision.
Key:B在通信用语里面紧急停车的意思是紧急倒转操作主机避免碰撞
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