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新东方新六级综合

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新东方英语六级 六级词汇的重要性词汇是基础的基础,根本的根本

六级词汇概况&学习六级词汇的两个要求 六级词汇概况 学习六级词汇的两个要求四级词汇:4230 个,高中词汇:1800 个,初级阶段 六级词汇:5530 个,考研词汇:5500 个,考博词汇:5500 个,中级阶段初期 托福,雅思也处于中级阶段 GRE 处于高级阶段,1 万 2000 个1

两个要求:PP Passion Inspiration Motivation 1,全球化的影响 2,职业趋向 3,个人价值的实现 Practice 好好背单词 课上所要解决的三件事情: I came,I fought,I conquered. I came,I learned,I forgot. 1,句子的理解 2, 核心单词的突破 (4-6,单词相差 1300 个,核心词汇 500 左右)3,如何 来学习词汇(背单词)

如何来学习词汇(背单词) 如何来学习词汇(背单词) pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis pneum / ono / ultra / microscopic / silico / volcano / coniosis

pneum:表示肺的,肺部的, ono:表示这个词是一个医学词汇, ultra:表示“过度的” , microscopic: telescope 望远镜 microscope 显微镜 microscopic “小的,异常小的” , silico: silicon“硅的,硅酸盐的” , volcano: “火山,火山灰,尘埃” coniosis: “表示沉着性疾病” 整个单词: “肺部超微粒硅酸盐尘埃沉着性疾病” ,又叫“矽肺病”方法一: 方法一:词根词缀法

英语当中绝大多数词汇来源于拉丁语 拉丁语构词规范:前缀,词根及后缀 前缀:正反意或方向性 词根:单词本身的含义 后缀:词性2

词根词缀法记忆单词的优点及好处: 1, 串成串来记忆:认识的单词和不认识的单词 2, 透过词根词缀来猜单词 例子: 1, dict 词根:说 predict pre- 前缀:在...之前,向前 predict:预言 dictation -tion 典型的名词(n)后缀 dictation 听写 dictator -or,er 表示 人 dictator 独裁者,统治者 2, logu 词根:说 dialogue dia- 相对的,对面的 diameter: (圆的)直径 dialogue:对话 monologue mono- 单独的,独自的 monologue:独白 3, loqu 词根:说 loquatious 多嘴的,能聊的 (东北话:唠嗑的) eloquent 有口才的,能言善辩的 (东北话:爱唠嗑的) 4, sect 词根:切(cut) section -tion 名词后缀 section:部分 transection trans- 前缀:1,从一个地方...到另一个地方,e.g. transplant 2,横 transection 横切面,横截面,横断面 vivisection: vivi -> vivid 生动的,活泼的 vivisection:活体解剖vivi 活的

对学习词根词缀有帮助的 4 本书: 1, 胡敏 《讲故事背单词》 (基础相对不好,高中之后没有背过单词的同学) 2, 蒋争 《英语词汇的奥秘》 3, 刘毅 一系列丛书 (含有字根、字缀的) 4, 俞敏洪 《英语六级词根词缀联想记忆法》 中级英语词汇词根词缀是关键

方法二: 方法二:联想记忆法Complement Compliment

发音一致,外形相近,意思完全不同 一个是“补充,补足” ,另外一个是“赞美,赞扬” ,相差一个字母,如何记忆如何区分 呢?- 联想记忆法3

Compliment: ,联想成“爱”->“赞美,赞扬”的意思 “i” Complement: “心中无爱”->“补充,补足”

三种联想记忆词汇的方法: 三种联想记忆词汇的方法:

1, 词义联想(近义词,反义词) 近义词 三个“遵守” Comply with, conform 

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to, adhere to 四个“永远” Permanent, perpetual, eternal, forever 五个“激起,唤起,引起,引发” Evoke,elicit, provoke,arouse,trigger 反义词 Ascend <-> descend 2,词形和读音联想 凹凸 A : -> A

两个单词: Fragrant 芳香的,富裕的 Flagrant 恶臭的,臭名昭著的 3, 通过汉语拼音来联想 例子: Chaos - 吵闹,喧闹 Bungalow - 平房 Peccadillo - 小缺点,小毛病

方法三:阅读中记忆单词 方法三:

选择什么样的文章来读? 文章有 100 个单词(5,6 个单词不认识)

方法四:适当地做词汇题目,加强对词汇的理解和记忆 方法四:适当地做词汇题目,

难词辨义 Descend 下降(仅仅表示从高处到低处简单的下降) Decline 下降(数字、比率和指标的下降)

方法五:通过 4,6 级词汇的相关性来学习词汇 方法五: ,Overpass overpass overpass n. 过街天桥 v. 超越,跨越4

Underline underline underline v. 突出,强调

方法六:利用“人体规律法” 方法六:利用“人体规律法”背单词

每天背多少单词最合适, 每个单词背几遍最合适, 什么时间背单词最合适, 什么环境、什么温度背单词最合适, 用什么姿势背单词最合适、最健康、记忆效果最好:站着背,坐着背,躺着背,趴着背, 蹲着背,跑着背,跳着背..... 1, a) b) 2, 3, 4, 每天背 50 个单词左右最佳: 如果是短期记忆:每个单词背 4 遍 如果要长期记忆:每个单词背 7 遍最好 背单词的最佳时间:晚上睡前的半小时,和早上醒来后的 1 小时 背单词最适宜的温度: 10 摄氏度左右(个人体验) 背单词最佳姿势: “倒背如流”(可操作性不强) 最佳的姿势:来回走着背。 优点: 辅助记忆,便于思考,利于大脑的快速运转 预防疾病, Cervical spondylosis 颈椎软骨疾病a) b)

方法七: 方法七:生活当中随时随地背单词

Robust 畅销的饮料“乐百事” :强壮的,健壮的 Yoghurt:酸奶Reserved:预定,预留,v 原型是 reserve

真题(98 年 6 月 67 题) 67.when he tried to make a , he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention. A) reservation B) claim C) mess D) revision 真题(99 年 1 月 43 题) When he tried to make a , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention. A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision5

总结: 总结

背单词眼耳口手齐到,才能真正记住单词

六级常考词汇的分类&部分真题的讲解 六级常考词汇的分类 部分真题的讲解

六级常考词汇分类: 1, 长难单词:a,拼写长 b,读音怪 c,意思抽象 注意:又抽又长的单词 e.g. reservation obligation: 义务 69. Although most dreams apparently happen, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously C) homogeneously B) simultaneously D) instantaneously

2, 近义词 e.g. scan gaze peer glance scan 扫视,浏览 glance 一瞥 3, 短语搭配: 六级考试考查四级短语 see to 照料,照顾 look into 调查 go in for 从事,参与

4, 形近易混词 Sheer a. 完全的,纯粹的 shear n. 大剪刀 v. 剪羊毛 stationary a. 静止的,不动的 stationery n. 文具 foul a. 犯规的 n.&v. 犯规 fowl n. 家禽6

UNIT 3

41. His career was not noticeably by the fact that h e had never been to college. A) prevented B) prevented C) hindered D) refrained

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42. When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be in deeper. A) absorbed B) pushed C) heaved D) sucked

43. To for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him. A) commence B) compromise C) compensate D) compliment

44. All visitors are requested to with the regulations. A) comply B) agree C) assist D) consent 45. The captain the horizon for approaching ships. A) scanned B) scrutinized C) explored D) swept

46. The vast majority of people in any given culture will established standards of that culture. A) confine B) conform C) confront D) confirm

47. Although he was on a diet, the food him enormously. A) inspired B) tempted C) overcame D) encouraged7

48. His argument does not suggest that mankind can to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources. A) resort B) grant C) afford D) entitle49. If you want this pain killer, you'll have to ask the doctor for a . A) receipt B) recipe C) subscription D) prescription

50. Some fish have a greater for acid water than others. A) tolerance B) resistance C) dependence D) persietence

51. There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in with its surroundings. A) coincidence B) harmony C) uniform D) alliance52. The court considers a financial to be an appropriate way of punishing him. A) payment B) obligation C) option D) penalty

53. It is true that a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires muchresearch time. A) multiplying B) breeding C) magnifying D) generating

54. The government has devoted a larger slice of its national to agriculture than most other countries. A) resources B) potential C) budget D) economy8

55. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is . A) luxury B) accommodation C) entertainment D) refreshment

56. Some criminals were printing dollar bills until they were arrested. A) decent B) fake C) patent D) suspicious

57. Mr. Bloom is not now, but he will be famous someday. A) significant B) dominant C) magnificent D) prominent

58. His body temperature has been for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade. A) uncommon B) disordered C) abnormal D) extraordinary

59. He seems to be enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour. A) radiant B) conscientious C) conspicuous D) energetic

60. Although cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more to light than are human eyes. A) glowing B) brilliant C) sensitive D) gloomy

单词记忆方法: gloom 1)oom-> room,gl-room9

2)loo-> look,gg - look - mm

61. While nuclear weapons present grave dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today. A) inevitable B) constant C) overwhelming D) potential

62. This is the piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works. A) true B) original C) real D) genuine

63. Comparison and contrast are often used in advertisements. A) intentio

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nally B) pertinently C) incidentally D) tiresomely

64. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should new operating procedures. A) result is B) match with C) subject to D) proceed with 65. popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create. A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to

66. The bond of true affection had pulled us six very different men from six very different countries 2 across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren't very different . A) for all B) as usual C) in particular D) after all

67. Though her parents her musical ability, Jerrilo u's piano playing is really terrible.10

A) pour scorn on B) heap praise upon C) give vent to D) cast light upon68. Some children display an curiosity about every new thing they encounter. A) incredible B) infectious C) incompatible D) inaccessible

69. Bruce Stephen gripped the wheel hard as the car bounced up and down. A) stirring B) driving C) steering D) revolving

70. Many of the scientists and engineers are judgedhow great their achievements are. A) in spite of B) in ways of C) in favor of D) in terms ofUnit 4

41.The directions were so that it was impossible to complete the assignment. A) ingenious B) ambitious C) notorious D) ambiguous

42.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most areas in Japanese life. A) sophisticated B) competitive C) considerate D) superficial

43.If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of . A) persuasion B) remedy C) encouragement D) compromise11

44.Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her for a whole week. A) constrained B) dominated C) restricted D) occupied

45.If we our relations with that country, we'll have to find another supplier of raw materials. A) diffuse B) diminish C) terminate D) preclude46.Movie directors use music to the action on the screen. A) contaminate B) compliment C) contemplate D) complement

47.A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the sight on TV. A) panic B) patriotic C) pathetic D) periodic48.Many tourists were by the city's complicated traffic system. A) degraded B) bewildered C) evoked D) diverted

49.Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular for 30 million participants of all ages. A) fantasy B) pastime C) symposium D) penalty50.Some people think that a translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation. A) litetal B) literary C) liberal D) linear

51.Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really of the reality that they represent. A) reflections B) demonstrations C) illuminations D) reproductions12

52.It is through learning that the individual many habitual ways of reacting to situations. A) retains B) gains C) achieves D) acquires

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53.Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they_ to violence in order to escape. A) proceed B) appeal C) resort D) incline

54.Mary once with another musician to compose a piece of pop music. A) merged B) collaborated C) coincided D) constituted

55.During their fist teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for the of lessons. A) observation B) investigation C) inspection D) examination

56.He attends to the of important business himself. A) transaction B) transition C) transmission D) transformation

57.Out of revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation. A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) integral

58.A most argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in. A) trivial B) delicate C) minor D) miniature

59.The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful ballons slowly into the sky. A) floating B) raising C) heaving D) ascending13

60.Do you have any about what living beings on other planets would be like? A) ideal B) comprehension C) notion D) intelligence 61.We rarely perceive more than a minute of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by. A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) friction

62.For many patients, institutional care is the most and beneficial form of care. A) persistent B) appropriate C) thoughtful D) sufficient

63.It's pleasure for him to his energy and even his life to research work. A) dedicate B) dictate C) decorate D) direct

64.They are well with each other since they once studied in the same university. A) identified B) recognized C) acknowledged D) acquainted

65.There is a difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment. A) gentle B) subtle C) feeble D) humble

66.All the finished products are stored in a of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time. A) garage B) cabinet C) capsule D) warehouse

67.when he tried to make a , he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention. A) reservation B) claim C) mess D) revision14

68.Parents take a great interest in the questions braised by their children. A) nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive

69.Although it was his first experience as chairman, be over the meeting with great skill. A) presided B) administered C) mastered D) executed70.Both parties promised to the contract to be signed the following day. A) keep with B) tangle with C) adhere to D) devote toUnit 5

41.The Space Age in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union. A) initiated B) originated C) embarked D) commenced

42.John said that he didn't quite and asked me to repeat what I had said. A) snatch up B) summon up C) catch on D) watch out

43. When he tried to make a , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention. A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision 45.In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is . A) shrinking B) obscuring C) altering D) cons

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training 46.The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported. A) decrease B) subtract C) minimize D) degrade

47.If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local . A) collisions B) combats C) contradictions D) conflicts15

48.Satellite communications are so up-to-date that even when in the middle of the Pacific, businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door . A) gliding B) cruising C) piloting D) patrolling 49.In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed in Chicago and New York City. A) homogeneously B) simultaneously C) spontaneously D) harmoniously 50.The court considers a financial to be an appropriate way of punishing him. A) option B) duty C) obligation D) penalty

51.I think that I committed a in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. A) blunder B) revenge C) reproach D) scandal 52.Even when textbooks are through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly. A) commonplace B) standardized C) competitive D) generalized 53.They have always regarded a man of and fairness as a reliable friend . A) robustness B) temperament C) integrity D) compactness

54.All individuals are required to to the laws made by their governments. A) obey B) conform C) concede D) observe 55.The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been . A) identified

B) guaranteedC) notifiedD) conveyed

56.It is very strange but I had an that the plane would crash. A) inspiration B) intuition C) imagination D) incentive

57.The changing image of the family on television provides into changing attitudes toward the family in society. A) insights B) presentations C) revelations D) specifications

58.The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expect increased tax .16

A) efficiencyB) revenuesC) privilegesD) validity

59.Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become at many survival skills. A) proficient B) persistent C) consistent D) sufficient60.The ties that bind us together in common activity are so that they ca n disappear at any moment. A) trivial B) fatal C) tentative D) feeble61.During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to building materials to the upper floors. A) toss B) tow C) hoist D) hurl

62.Diamonds have little value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. A) extinct B) permanent C) surplus D) intrinsic 63.The kitchen was small and so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty. A) conventional B) compact C) compatible D) concise 64.He will resign in view of the complete failure of the research project. A) doubtfully B) adequately C) presumably D) reasonably

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65.The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable his financial situation. A) with respect to B) in accord with C) regardless of D) in terms of

66.The original elections were declared by the former military ruler. A) void B) vulgar C) surplus D) extravagant 67.They stood gazing at the happy of children playing in the park. A) perspective B) view C) landscape D) scene 68.An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women's status in society will through the current law system in Japan. A) permeate B) probe C) violate D) grope 69.When he realized he had been to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to17

start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement. A) elicited B) excited C) deducedD) induced

70.These areas rely on agriculture almost , having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development. A) respectively B) extraordinarily C) incredibly D) exclusivelyUnit 6

31. When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want, the question variety of answers. A) evokes B) mediates c) defies D) magnifies a32. If you want to set up a company, you must with the regulations laid down by the authorities. A) comply B) adhere C) confirm D) accord 33. Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the main been . A) destroyed B) suppressed C) canceled D) restrained 34. Since the two countries couldn't their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations. A) oblige B) reconcile C) rectify D) obscure 35. The presidential candidate his position by winning several primary elections. A) enforced B) enriched C) consolidated D) intensified 36. The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be A) lighted B) inspired C) fired D) ignited by this device.

37. Mike just discovered that his passport had three months ago. A) expired B) amended C) abolished D) constrained 38. Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some mistakes in grammar. A) trivial B) obscure C) rare D) glaring 39. There was once an idea that the earth was flat and motionless. A) eternal B) offensive C) absurd D) intrinsic 40. Certain species disappeared or became to the Earth's changing environment. as new forms arose that were better adapted18

A) feeble

B) extinguishedC) extinctD) massive

41. His directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take. A) ambiguous B) complicated C) intricate D) arbitrary 42. Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's flaws. A) underlining B) vulnerable C) vulgar D) underlying

under 开头的一系列六级词汇: undertake 承担,承办,从事,着手 undergo 经受,经历 underline 突出,强调 underlining 突出的,强调的 underlying 基础的,基本的 underlie 以….为基础 underdone 半熟的 <-> overdone 过熟的 故事中的词汇 六级钟和饮食相关的单词: 翻译菜名的公式 烹调方法 + 菜品 + 主料 + with + 口味 烹调方法: Stir-fry 炒 Stew 炖 Roast 烤(炉烤,e.g. roast duck 烤鸭) Grill 烤(烤架烤) Braise 焖 Pickle 腌(e.g. korean pickle 韩国泡菜

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) 菜品: Shred 丝 Chop 块 Slice 片 Mince 末 Dice 1,丁 2,骰子 经典菜名翻译: 鱼香肉丝 stir-fried shredded pork with chilli sauce 辣的 宫爆鸡丁 stir-fried diced chicken with chilli sauce and peanuts Kong Pao Chicken

43. Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was in tropical countries.19

A) prospectiveB) prevalentC) provocativeD) perpetual

44. I am afraid that you have to alter your views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived. A) indifferent B) distressing C) optimistic D) pessimistic

45. Although he has had no formal education, he is one of the businessmen in the company. A) shrewdest B) sternest C) nastiest D) alertest 46. Stop shouting! I can't hear the football A) judgment B) interpretation C) commentary

D) explanation

47. The cultures of China and Japan hare shared many features, but each has used them according to its national A) engagement B) destiny C) capacity D) temperament 48. Every member of society has to make a to struggle for the freedom of the country. A) resolve B) guarantee C) pledge D) warranty 49. I was deeply impressed by the hostess' and enjoyed the dinner party very much. A) humanity B) hospitality C) hostility D) indignation 50. David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much to those who compete well. A) prestige B) superiority C) regime D) legislation 51. As you have seen, the value of a nation's currency is a of its economy. A) response B) revelation C) reaction D) reflection 52. In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the of fine china attracted much attention of customers from all over the world. A) string B) procession C) array D) succession 53. We should make a clear between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion. A) distinction B) discrimination C) deviation D) separation 54. The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to arrived in New York. A) get off B) carry off C) go off D) come off when it20

55. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, you give us all the necessary information. A) in case B) provided that C) or else D) as if 56. The younger person's attraction to stereos cannot be explained only familiarity with technology. A) by means of B) in terms of C) in quest of D) by virtue of 57. Attempts to persuade her to stay after she felt insulted were A) of no avail B) on the contrary C) at a loss D) in no way 58. By signing the lease we made a to pay a rent of ¥ 150 a week. A) confinement B) commitment C) conception D) commission 59. To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly by a computer. A) graded B) monitored C) managed D) conducted 60. Many people think of deserts as regions, but numerous species of plants and animals have adapted to life there. A) void B) virgin C) barren D) wretchedUnit 7

41. The doctors don't that he will live much longer. A) articulate B) anticipate C) manifest D) monitor 42. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite. A) eligible B) sustainable C) probable D) feasible 43.T

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he old gentleman was a very looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles. A) respectful B) respected C) respective D) respectable 44.This book is expected to the best - seller lists. A) promote B) prevail C) dominate D) exemplify 45.That part of the city has long been for its street violence. A) notorious B) responsible C) historical D) illegal 46. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat by steam. A) towed B) pressed C) tossed D) propelled21

47. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, themselves. A) expanding B) stretching C) prolonging D) extending 48. England's team, who are now superbly fit, will be doing their best next week to themselves for last year's defeat. A) revive

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