您的当前位置:首页正文

八年级下英语期末专项练习(学生版).doc

来源:一二三四网
列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

Part I

一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整。

A

A: I was 1 by last week’s talent show in our class. B: So do I.

A: How do you like it?

B: Wonderful. I enjoyed all the shows, 2 the play Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》).I think our classmates performed very well.

A: I agree. Do you know who 3 the play?

B: Sure. It was written by William Shakespeare(莎士比亚), one of the 4 writers who wrote a lot of great plays in the world.

A: But I don’t like to read the plays written by Shakespeare. I prefer the book

5 relaxing and interesting. I want to relax while 6 so Shakespeare’s plays don’t 7 me in the slightest. B: Then who is your favorite writer?

A: Guo Jingming. He is a talented writer. Many young people like him. Who’s your favorite writer?

B: It’s 8 to say. Sometimes I like authors who write romantic stories, but sometimes I prefer writers who write books 9 a sad ending. A: Then you probably like Romeo and Juliet written by Shakespeare. B: Yes, I like that style. As the name 10 , it’s a story about love. 1 6

2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B

A: Hello, Jinjiang Hotel! Can I help you?

B: Yes. I want to order a room 1 tomorrow night. And I ;d like a room 2 the Jinjiang River view.

A: No 3 problem, sir.

B: What’s the 4 of the room, please? A: It’s 480yuan per night.

B: 480yuan? It’s very expensive. I was 5 you are offering discount now. A: Yes, but the offer 6 last week.

B: Oh, I see. Then do you have any 7 rooms?

A: No, sir .It’s the 8 expensive room.

B: OK,I will take it. By the way, is the breakfast 9 ?

A: Yes, it is. You don’t need to pay for this meal. Well, how 10 will you stay here? B: Two days.

A: May I know your name? B: Lily.

A: I see. See you tomorrow, then.

1

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习 B: Thank you. See you. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10

二、短文填空。用方框中的单词或词组的适当形式填入短文空格内,是短文意思正确、通顺

(每词限用一次)。

A volunteer pay they difference educate take popular offer people spend or but In the past, When people had problems,they went to their families or friends to get advice Today people deal with them a little ____1______. It is possible to get advice from radio shows,TV Programs and telephone hot lines,too.A hot 1ine is a telephone line that _____2_____ a direct way of getting in touch with advisers.Most hot 1ines are completely anonymous(匿名的)---callers do not have to say their names _____3_____ telephone numbers.Most hot lines are usually free,too.Callers do not have _____4______ for advice or the phone calls---even if the calls are long distance.At some hot lines,the advisers are ______5______.Other hot lines pay their advisers for _____6______ work.Usually the advisers are full-job people with years of _____7______ and experience,but sometimes,the advisers have only____8______ a short class before starting to work on the hot line.All the advisers listen to_____9______ problems and help them.Because most of the advisers are professional and the lines are anonymous, people would like to talk with them rather than go to their families. That’s the reason why hot lines are far _____10______ than others. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B feed look health eat have call French become party come know be In Europe and North America, “Cordon bleu” is the best cook. This highest title (头衔) for cooking _____1______ from---you’ve guessed it---the French! French food is world famous. Bread Bread is a very important food in _____2______. People eat it at almost every meal. Most French bread _____3______ baguette(法国棍子面包). Baguettes must_____4______ on the same day as they are bought. They _____5______ dry very quickly. But French people still eat this kind of dry bread. They call it “lost bread”!

Wine French wine is very good, and everybody_____6______ it. Wine is made all over the country. People usually drink it at wedding (婚礼) and other _____7______.

Snails France people also like some strange food. One of these _____8______ snails(蜗牛). They eat 40,000 tons of snails every year! To make the snails delicious, you need to get everything ready. First, don’t _____9____ the snails food for two weeks. Then put butter, garlic and spices on them. Snails have a lot of vitamin C in them and are _____10_____ food. 1 6

2 7 3 8 2

4 9 5 10 列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

三、汉译英。根据汉语意思和英文提示翻译句子。

1. 就是因为这个结果,我爸爸才放弃他的工作。(because of ,give up )

2. 他无所事事地坐在那儿,像是在等人。(nothing , seem)

3. 要成为一名老师的最必要的条件之一就是能和孩子们相处好。(necessary requirement, get

along)

4. 老师的鼓励能使我更容易地对英语学习产生兴趣。(encourage, take an interest in)

5. 八点的时候交通是最堵塞的,所以你要提前出门,并且小心过马路,多看看左右是否有

车辆。(be careful , look both ways)

6. 他尤其喜欢收集古钱币,并且宁愿倾其所有去收集。(particularly, would rather, run out

of )

7. 几个志愿者正在街上为患癌症(have cancer)的孩子筹钱。毫无疑问,他们很关心那些孩

子们。(raise money , be certain , care for)

8. 他们说好在公园门口等我,但却没有一个人出现。(plan to wait for, come along)

3

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

Part II

一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整。

A

A: What happened there?

B: A car 1 .A boy was hit by a car.

A: How did it happen?

B: When he was trying to 2 the street, a cat 3 out. Just at that 4 , a car came at a very high 5 . In order to 6 the cat, the boy was hit.

A: He didn’t get 7 , 8 he?

B: Yes, he did. But everyone hopes he can be 9 soon.

A: He’s really a good boy. I think I can 10 something from him. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B

A: Do you know 1. the party is going to be?

B: no, I didn’t 2. it down because I forgot to bring my pen. Maybe in the hall A: What should I do for the party?

B: Miss Wang asked you to 3. out all the drawers so that we can put something in. A: It’s an easy job for me. 4 , I have done some of them because it was my 5. to clean up the classroom yesterday.

B: How lucky you are! My 6. Miss Wang gave me is to sweep the floor and take out the trash. I can’t 7. how long it will 8 me to finish it.

A: Don’t 9 too much. If you can’t change something, it’s best for you to accept(接受) it happily. Complaints are useless. And, you know, you are doing something for the whole class. At 10 , I can help you, B: What a kind friend! 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10

二、短文填空。用方框中的单词或词组的适当形式填入短文空格内,是短文意思正确、通顺

(每词限用一次)。

A leave good use theme bad have recycled many they habit without little “Green Olympic” was one of the three _____1______ of the Beijing Olympic Games. Although the Games are over, now we have many “green” _____2______.

Look around you. Do you still throw trash down on the street? Do you turn off the water tap(水龙头) after using it and turn off the lights while _____3______ a room? Do you _____4______ the water you use to wash clothes to flush(冲洗) the toilet? I do.

And there are _____5______ things we can do: pick up trash and throw it into the trashcan.

4

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

We can pant more trees and flowers. We can use rechargeable batteries. We can use fans in summer instead of air-conditioners(空调). We can collect _____6______ cans, bottles, paper and exchange _____7______ for cash(现金) at a recycling center. We can send e-cards rather than paper cards.

_____8______ more and more people _____9______ there “green” habits, the world will become a _____10______ place! 1 6

2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B something, by , sit , pass , hunger, pleasant, young, fill , make , surprise, past, she , because Where is Love? How can we find love?

Once a little boy wanted to meet love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he 1 three streets, he saw an old woman 2 in the park and watching some birds. She looked very 3 .The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. Once again she smiled. The boy was very happy.

They sat there all afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said 4 . When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug (拥抱).The woman gave him 5 biggest smile ever. When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised 6 the look of happiness on his face and asked what 7 him so happy. “I had lunch with love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.”

At the same time, the old woman’s son was also 8 at his mother’s pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with love,” she said, “and he is much 9 than I expected.”

If the world is 10 with love, we can enjoy a better life. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10

三、汉译英。根据汉语意思和英文提示翻译句子。

1. 对于城市里的孩子来说, 体验乡村生活似乎听起来很有趣。(experience, sound like)

2. 女儿数学学的很吃力,这让我难以入眠。(have a hard time with, fall asleep)

3. 如果你比较这两种风格,你会发现一种原创时尚, 而另一种已经过时了。(compare,

one …the other)

5

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

4. 我发现在和吉米干了一架后要和他再好好相处很难了。(get along with , have a fight with)

5. 即使在巨大的生活压力下, 琳达,一个四个孩子的母亲,从来都不抱怨工作的艰辛。

(complain about doing ,even if , under too much pressure)

6. 疲惫的孩子们说除了他们固执的父母外好像别人都不知道如何设计人生。(seem that ,

plan lives, pushy parents)

7. 尽管杰克和我一样大,但是他总是尽力自己做一切事情。(the same age as , try to do )

8. 他在电话里说的话让我大为吃惊。我们可不想把他单独留在那里。(surprise sb , leave sb

alone)

6

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

Part III

一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整。

A

A: Hi, Lisa, what are you doing?

B: We need some 1 people to join our volunteer club. A: Oh, I’d like to join you. What can I do in your club?

B: Well, we need some one to teach the kids to play the piano.

A: I have 2 teaching kids piano in a primary school. And I’ve been 3 The piano since 10 years 4 .

B: This job must 5 you fine. What else can you do?

A: I’m interested in different languages, 6 English, Japanese and French. I 7 speak French very well.

B: Wow, that’s 8 I think you can tell the kids the history and 9 about France so that they can learn more 10 China. Thank you for joining our club. A: You’re welcome. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B

A: Tomorrow is Saturday, What are you going to do?

B: 1 much. Why?

A: Just now I 2 the cinema and I 3 an ad. It said the famous singer Henry would give a 4 tomorrow evening. You know I love his songs, so I 5 two tickets. Would you like to go with me?

B: I’d love to. Henry is a singer who 6 his own lyrics and sings the words clearly. I like him, too. What time should we arrive there?

A: Before 6:30.It 7 at 7:00.We’d better arrive there earlier. B: I agree. I think we can have dinner together before 8 there.

A: Yes, I know a very good restaurant 9 “Mothers’ Kitchen” near People’s Park, Let’s 10 at its gate at 5:20pm.OK? B: OK, bye. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

二、短文填空。用方框中的单词或词组的适当形式填入短文空格内,是短文意思正确、通顺

(每词限用一次)。

A influence , give, final, importance, solve, good, you, opportunity, look, life, exchange, by

Perhaps you always face all kinds of problems. When we have problems in our every day! 1 , how can we deal with (处理) them? First, don’t feel sad. To feel sad because of

7

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

problems other people have 2 us is to make a mistake. Second, we should regard problems as (把…看作)3 . Often what we see as a problem is really a chance to learn something new.

4 solving it we can learn something new and 5 . Third, be resolute(坚决的). If the problem is from someone else, we should not allow it 6 us. Instead, it’s much 7 to think of a solution. 8 , change your attitude(态度). A problem can’t

9 with a negative(否定的) attitude. So next time when problems come to you, smile at 10 and solve them in a right way. 1 6

2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B happy interest problem never get away eye run tire have, miss catch think A man was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 .________ . “I like football, Doctor.” He said, “Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one since I became 3. ________ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.________, I’m out there in the football field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more 7. ________than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ” The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you 8. ________ to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9. ________about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.” “ Are you crazy (疯了) ?” the man shouted, “ I’ll 10. ________ the ball !” 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10

三、汉译英。根据汉语意思和英文提示翻译句子。 1. 这个年轻人衣着随意,平易近人。(dress casually, get along with )

2. 打电脑游戏对你毫无意义,还是去做志愿者帮助他人吧。(meaning to , help others,

instead)

3. 我父母下月要去一个可以让他们放松的地方,他们已经选定了海南。(a good place to relax,

decide on )

8

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

4. 老师没收了我的手机,因为我课堂上使用了它。(take away, use …in class)

5. 那也许现在不可能,但25年到50年后机器人将会能够与人对话( impossible , be able to )

6. 显然,50年后人将更少,污染也会更少。 ( clear , fewer , less)

7. ---我很沮丧,不知道该怎样办。( be upset , ask… for help )

---为什么不向老师求助呢?

8. 当琳达四处寻找David时,David正在车站外和另一条狗又跑又跳。( look for , )

9

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

Part IV

一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整。

A

A: Hi, Tony! What are you doing here?

B: Hi, Sam. I’m busy 1 a magazine 2 tennis. It’s so wonderful. A: Tennis? That is to say you are 3 in tennis, right B: Quite right. I’m almost crazy about it.

A: Oh, we really have something in 4 .I like tennis, too.

B: Really? So, who is your 5 player?

A: I love Rafael Nadal best. He is so hardworking. In order to 6 other famous players like Roger Federal, he 7 most of his time practicing tennis every day. His dream came true in the French Open. By the way, did you go to France to watch the French Open? B: No, I didn’t. You know I can’t 8 it . I have no enough money or time.

A: Oh, what a pity1I am lucky. I went to see the French Open. And I saw the math between Nadal and Federal. The 9 thing is that I got Nadal’s 10 .He wrote it on my T-shirt.

B: What a lucky guy! 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B

A: Let’s play volleyball together! Jerry. Oh, you look unhappy. Why? B: Oh, I 1 with my cousin this morning.

A: Why? I 2 you got on very well. What’s the matter?

B: Well, she always borrows my book, but never 3 them until I call her. I can’t stand it. A: Did you talk with her about it?

B: No, I didn’t. But in order to show my unhappiness I also did something to 4 her. A: Like what?

B: I often wear the same clothes and have the same haircut 5 she does. You know she likes to be 6 , so what I did really made her angry.

A: That’s too bad. I don’t think argument is the best way. You should talk to her 7 , or you could ask your aunt for help. 8 she can help solve your problem.

B: That’s a good idea. I will take your 9 . But what if she doesn’t forgive(原谅) me? A: You could write her a letter. On the one hand, say sorry to her. On the other hand, you can go to a 10 and help choose some useful books for her. B: Sounds great. 1 6

10

2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

二、短文填空。用方框中的单词或词组的适当形式填入短文空格内,是短文意思正确、通顺

(每词限用一次)。

A telephone for lose so strong clever somebody good happy outside everybody at Mrs. Andrews had a young cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening it was 1.________ when it began to snow heavily. Mrs. Andrews looked 2. ________it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3. ________ she telephoned the police and said, “ I have 4. ________ a small black cat. Has 5. ________ found one? ” “ No,madam, ” said the policeman at the other end, “ But cats are really very 6. ________ animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts (融化) or somebody finds them, they are quite

7. ________.” Mrs. Andrews felt 8. ________ when she heard this. “And,” she said, “Our cat is very 9. ________. She almost talks. ”

The policeman was getting tired, “Well then,” he said “Why don’t you put your 10._______down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now. ”

1 6

2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B two sudden cold teach in surprise French hot beard photo office passport China

Mr. Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. _______. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2._______ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.

An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,\"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long.\" With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: \"I know that face.\" The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr. Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr. Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: \"An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, and that man looks just the kind of man.\" 8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: \"Did you 9. ________ at the No.2. High School?\" When Mr Hill answers

10. ______ that he did. The first officer smiles and says: \"I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit.\" 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10

三、汉译英。根据汉语意思和英文提示翻译句子。

1. 当我看到学校邮寄过来的信封时,我总是感到很紧张,但幸运的是这次我表现得还行。(get nervous, luckily )

11

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

2. 她说在北京大学完成学业之后她会回到这个地区。(return , finish doing )

3. 成为一名职业运动员对于许多年轻人来说似乎是一个梦想职业。( become , seem like)

4. 如果你变得富有,你将很难知道谁是你真正的朋友。( rich , have a hard time doing)

5. Alison是第一个开始溜冰的,他已经溜了整整5个小时了。( start doing , whole)

6. 你不要乱扔垃圾好吗?保护环境人人有责。(drop litter, care for)

7. 在美国,一些人会叫他们的家人和朋友捐钱给慈善机构而不是买礼物。( rather than )

8. Joe收到过的最好的礼物是什么?

12

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

Part V

一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整。

A

A: Let’s talk about our city, Chengdu, What’s your idea about it in 2000?

B: Oh, that was ten years 1 . There 2 not many beautiful parks. People lived in very small houses.

A: How about the transportation?

B: Well, people 3 to be poor and couldn’t 4 to buy cars. So the streets weren’t 5 and there wasn’t much traffic jam(交通堵塞), either. But now, things are different.

A: So the head of our city government(政府) should 6 many parts of our life. B: I agree. And 7 , they are working on them now. You know, there are more trees and less pollution 8 of their work. Today we are having a better life than before. And I predict in ten years, things will be better and better.

A: I hope your 9 about our city’s future will come 10 soon. B: Me, too. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B

A: Hi, Wang Lei. Have you ever 1 2 George Mallory?

B: Yes, he was an English school teacher who loved 3 .In 1924,he and a team of British climbers tried to get to the 4 of Qomolangma Mountain, the tallest mountain in the world.

A: Mallory had already tried to reach the highest place in 1921 and 1922, but he had

5 both 6 .In 1924,he tried again. On June,8,1924,he and ANDREW Irvine climbed slowly up 7 the highest place. But, the weather was very bad they could never 8 .

B: Many years later, in 1999, Mallory’s body was 9 on Mount Qomolangma.However, people still don’t know if he and Irvine ever got to the highest place of it. A: Someone had asked Mallory why he wanted to climb the most 10 mountain in the world.” Because it’s there,” he answered. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10

二、短文填空。用方框中的单词或词组的适当形式填入短文空格内,是短文意思正确、通顺

(每词限用一次)。

A How much safe thank play be invent no so interest must ask

Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________. When he was a child, he was always 2.______ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave

13

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习 up.

Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________. He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.

One day, he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9.________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.(电报) 1 6

2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10 B

Forget bring mend beside luck pick same differently I every stop each

Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.

One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________!” Mr. Brown’s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.

When Mr. Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”

In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr. Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said. 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10

三、汉译英。根据汉语意思和英文提示翻译句子。 1. 孩子们从两点钟开始看电影,到现在还没有结束。

2. 15路公交车不在这儿停靠,是吗?是的,不在此停。

3. 很多父母工作太忙,没有足够的时间陪伴他们的孩子。(enough to , spend with )

14

列五联合中学八年级下英语期末专项练习

4. 你在课堂上听讲越专注,你的成绩就会越优异。

5. 疲倦的孩子们每天完成了他们所有的家庭作业才睡觉。

6. 他到哪儿去了? 不知道,他已经离开学校4天了。

7. 冲你的父母叫喊在每种文化和每种情形下都是不被允许的。

8. 他们带着孩子参加一个又一个的活动,尽量充实他们孩子的生活。

15

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

Top