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2020中考英语翻译专题复习及答案

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2020中考英语翻译专题复习

(名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案,值得下载)

翻译填空题考点1:考查固定句式

1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。

_______________ Li Ping ___________________ his homework last night. 2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。

That new school is ______________ that it _______________. 3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。

When the football fans saw Beckham,they got _______ excited _______ they cried out. 4. 秋天的天气不冷也不热。

It is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______in autumn. 5. 你最好脱掉你的外套。

You‘d better ________ ________ your overcoat.6. 她不仅会说英语,还会说汉语。

She can speak _________English _________ Chinese. 7. 我认为这所房子不够大。

I _____ _______ the house is big enough. 8. 他跑得如此之快,以至于我都赶不上他。He ran_____ fast_______ I couldn9. 昨晚玛丽11点才睡觉。

Mary did _______ go to bed _______ eleven o10. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间。

It will________ the workers over a year________ ________ the fly-over. 11. 外面正在下大雨,你最好呆在家里。It‘s raining heavily outside. You

’d________ at home.

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‘t catch up with him.

‘ clock last night.

12. 我想能尽快看到他。

I would like to see him ____ _____ as possible,please. 13. 如果今晚他们外出散步,我也去。

If they go out for a walk this evening,_____________. 14. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。

Children are becoming _____________ in science. 15. 他是一个好人,与每个人都相处得很好。He is such a kind man _____________. 16. 她和我都不正确。_____ she nor I _____ right. 17 )我们觉得晚上出去是危险的。We find_____ _______to go out at night. 18. 我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。

I _________it ________ to learn a foreign language well in a short time. 19. 乘公共汽车去那里需要我们

20分钟。

I takes _____twenty _____to go there by bus. 20. 在强烈的光线下看书不好。

_______________ us to read in strong light. 21. 每个人都保持健康是很重要的。

It‘s very important for everybody _______ _______healthy.22. 他说得太快了,别人听不懂。

He spoke too fast to_____ himself______. 23. 天气如此寒冷,以至于我们都呆在家里。

It‘s __________cold _________ we _________ stayed at home.24. 你最好不要在早饭时间去看他。

You ______ ____ _______ ______ to see him at breakfast time.

翻译填空题考点2:考查词形变换

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1. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗?

_______ _______ _______ important in _______ newspaper?2. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险。

The mountain is ______ _______ than you think. 3. 第九课在第九十页。

The ________ Lesson is on the________ page. 4. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。There are quite a few children

‘s _____shops on ______ side of the street.

5. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。

The _______hospital is about ten kilometers_________. 6. 你的书和我的不一样。

Your book is ________ _________ mine. 7. 随着科学的发展,计算机将得到更广泛的应用。

______the development of science,computers will be used more _______. 8. 这是一场如此重要的球赛,我们不能不观看。It‘s such an _____ match that we can

’t ______it.

翻译填空题考点3:考查时态与语态

1. 这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了。

This foreign friend has _______ _______ China _______ _______ a year. 2. 我到火车站时,火车开走了。

The train had left when I _______________the station. 3. 你曾到过西山农场吗?

Have you ever ______ _______ West Hill Farm?4. 老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。We are_____________________.

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5. 熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。

Pandas ______________________ in our country. 6. 一位外籍老师正在我校演讲。

A foreign teacher _______________________ in our school. 7. 近五年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星。

Several man-made satellites________________ in Xichang in the past five years.

翻译填空题考点4:考查交际用语

(以下试题选自中考英语真题)

1. 向右转,你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。

_______________ and you‘ll see a house _____________________________.2. 喝杯咖啡怎么样?

________ ________ drinking a cup of coffee?3. 请问,去火车站怎么走?

________ me,how can I ________ to the railway station?4. 这儿天气很热,为什么不出去散散步?

It‘s very hot here. ______ _______go out for a walk?5. 我很高兴又在这儿见到你。

I‘m very _______ _______ _______ you here _______. 6. 为何不改去参观猴岛呢?

Why _____go and visit the Monkey Island_____?7. 请问去电影院怎么走?

Excuse me,_______________the cinema?8. 你最好不要走路去,太远了。____________________ walk there. It9. 你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样?

‘s too far away.

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_________do you ______________the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road?10. 你给我这么多帮助,你真好。

________________ to give me so much help. 11. 请在第三个十字路口向左拐弯。Please turn left at the________________. 12. 不久我们就会再次见面的。

It won‘t be _____ ______ we see each other again.13. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局,好吗?

Could you ______ me _______ to the post office,please?

翻译填空题考点5:考查固定搭配

(选自近年来的中考真题)1.天色渐晚,我想我们该回家了。It‘s ______________,so I think it2. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢?

How _________________________________ our neighbors?3. 足球赛正在进行。同学们迫不及待地打开电视机观看。

The football game is going on. The students _________________ to turn on the TV and watch it. 4. 我每天早上6:30起床。

I _________ _________ at 6:30 every morning. 5. Alice 擅长跳舞。她将来想当个舞蹈家。

Alice is _________ _________ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future. 6. 学校规定上课不许迟到。

The school rule says,“ Don‘t _________ _________ _________ class.7. 王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。

Wang Nan is _________ _________ the best _________ in the world.

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’s time ______________________________.

8. 尽管困难重重,登山队员们还是成功地到达了山顶。

_________ _________ _________ all the difficulties,the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.

9. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来。

I‘m not _______ _______ she’ll come to school _______ _______ tomorrow.10. 她很虚弱,经常感冒。

She is very weak and she often ________ ________. 11. 医生告诉他戒酒。

The doctor told him to ___________drinking. 12. 你应该出去玩,而不是老在屋里呆着。

You should be out playing _______________ staying in the room. 13.不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。

Don‘t stop the children ________________________.14. 我请求妈妈不要生我的气了。I asked my mother________________. 15. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。

Its not polite to__________________ those people in trouble. ‘

练习题

根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

1. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴,以致于他坚持练琴叁年了。

The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______much ______he has kept ______ for three years. 2. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生,洗衣服。

My mother usually ______ some cleaning and ______ on Sundays. 3. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。

We‘re ______ to have ______ at the party this evening.4.由于天气不好,校运会不得不推迟。

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______ ______ the bad weather,the school sports meet had to ______ ______ ______. 5. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要。

Protecting environment is ______ ______ ______ developing economy. 6. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的?

______ can you get on well ______ your neighbours?

7. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师,以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。

Mrs. Liu is ______ ______ kind teacher______ we ______ her ______ our mother. 8. 他问我今天是否有空。He asks me ______today.

9. 下定决心努力学习吧,你迟早会成功的。

Make______ ______ ______to work hard,______ you‘ll succeed ______ ______ ______.10. 李明是个热心肠的人,他经常帮助那些有困难的人。

Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often ______ the people in trouble ______.

练习题2

根据中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。1. 只要竭尽全力,老师就会满意我们表现。

Our teachers will ______ ______ ______ our performance as long as we ______ ______ ______. 2. 广东的新变化使参观者感到惊奇

The ______ are ______ at the new changes in Guangdong. 3. 她想出了增加销售量的新主意,受到了李先生的高度先锋赞扬。

She ______ ______ ______a new idea for increasing sales,so Mr. Li ______ highly ______ her. 4.不管我们跟他开什么玩笑,他都不生气。

He is not angry ______ us,______ ______ ______ jokes we______ ______him. 5.令人遗憾的是唐先生再也没有苏醒过来

It‘s a pity that Mr. Tang ______ ______ ______ ______ to himself

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6. 汤姆每天都要踢足球,所以他讨厌下雨

Tom plays football every day,so he______ ______ ______ ______raining. 7. 凯特宁愿再等一个小时也不叫醒母亲,因为她母亲太累

Kate______ to wait for another hour ______ ______ ______ up her mother be-cause her mother was too tired. 8. 登记后方可入住本旅馆。

You ______ ______ to stay at the hotel ______ the form ______ ______. 9. 在他的帮助下,我的英语进步很大。______I‘ve made ______ ______in English.10. 你看明天有可能结束这工作吗?

Do you think ______ ______ to finish the work tomorrow?

练习题3

1. 我已下决心要当一名演员。

I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to be an actor. 2. 这台电脑现在必须修理。

This computer ______ ______ ______ now. 3. 妈妈经常劝爸爸戒烟。

Mum often asks Dad ______ ______ ______ ______. 4. 保持校园整洁是我们大家的责任。

______ ______ ______ ______ to keep our schoolyard clean and tidy. 5. 她遇到了麻烦。我必须帮助她。

She is now ______ ______. I must help her. 6. 你一到广州就给我打个电话好吗?

Will you please call me ______ ______ ______ you ______ Guangzhou?

练习题4

一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词:1. 多喝水,这对你的健康有好处。

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