2011年全国公共英语二级考试(pets2)全真模拟试卷(3)-中大网校

2011年全国公共英语二级考试(pets2)全真模拟试卷(3)

总分：100分 及格：60分 考试时间：120分

【第一部分 听力】第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

(1){MP3:http://www.examda.com/NewsFiles/2011-8/30/0/pets203.mp3}What is the woman doing in Beijing? A. [ A ] Teachin

B. [ B ] Seeing friend C. [ C ] Visitin

(2)What will the woman do this evening?

A. [ A ] Say good-bye to her uncle at the airpor B. [ B ] Meet her uncle at the airpor

C. [ C ] Fly to another city together with her uncl

(3)What would be the woman's advice? A. [ A ] Don't drink water

B. [ B ] Don't use ice too much C. [ C ] Boil water first

(4)What probably caused the man's stomachache? A. [ A ] The seafoo B. [ B ] The pea C. [ C ] The weathe

(5)What time is it now? A. [ A ]6: 30. B. [ B ]6: 15. C. [ C ]6: 45.

第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

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(1)听材料，回答{TSE}题{TS}Dose the woman like Chinese food? A. [ A ]Ye B. [ B ] N

C. [ C ] Unclea

(2)hat is the woman's favorite Chinese food? A. [ A ] Bean B. [ B ] Bean cur C. [ C ] Peas

(3)听材料，回答{TSE}题{TS}Who is smoking a French cigarette? A. [ A ] The woma B. [ B ] The ma C. [ C ] A new perso

(4)Why doesn't the man like French cigarettes? A. [ A ] He thinks they are too dea

B. [ B ] He thinks they have a bad smel C. [ C ] He thinks he is going to like the

(5)Do the woman and the man's wife have anything in common? A. [ A ] Yes, they both have 200 cigarette B. [ B ] Yes, they both like French cigarette C. [ C ] Yes, they are both marrie

(6)听材料，回答{TSE}题{TS}Where did Gail spend the nights in the country? A. [ A ] In a farm hous B. [ B ] In the ope C. [ C ] At a hote

(7)How was the weather in the country? A. [ A ] It snowed a lo

B. [ B ] It rained nearly every da C. [ C ] There was a lot of sunshin

(8)What did Gall think of the people in the country? A. [ A ] They were tal

中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：www.wangxiao.cn

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B. [ B ] They were strang C. [ C ] They were friendl

(9)听材料，回答{TSE}题{TS}Why does the woman call the man? A. [ A ] To tell him the time and place of a meetin B. [ B ] To tell him how to get to Birmingha C. [ C ] To tell him to visit Don Whit

(10)hich train is the woman taking? A. [ A ]The 10:17. B. [ B ]The 10:45. C. [ C ]The 11:15.

(11)When will the woman get in? A. [ A ]11:15. B. [ B ]10:45. C. [ C ] 8:10.

(12)听材料，回答{TSE}题{TS}What is the purpose of the woman's talk? A. [ A ] Encouraging people to ask question B. [ B ] Giving an introduction to her speec C. [ C ] Discussing problems in learnin

(13)How long will the woman go on talking? A. [ A ] 5 minute B. [ B ] 20 minute C. [ C ] 30 minute<

(14)What can a listener expect to learn from the talk?

A. [ A ] How to get along better with people by improving listening skill B. [ B ] How to be more active in talking with other peopl C. [ C ] How to understand a foreign languag

(15)Who are probably the listeners? A. [ A ] School childre B. [ B ] Foreign student C. [ C ] Business peopl

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【第二部 分英语知识运用】第一节 单项填空从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(1)Great men never give up ________________difficulty. A. [ A ] in a face of B. [ B ] in face of the C. [ C ] in the face of D. [ D ] in the face of the

(2)--Nancy is not coming tonight.--But she__________！ A. [ A ] promises B. [ B ] promised C. [ C ] will promise D. [ D ] had promised

(3)Usually, ___________care for children's______. A. [ A ] woman writers; lives B. [ B ] women writer ;life C. [ C ] women writers; life D. [ D ] women writer ; lives

(4)I suppose when I come back in ten years' time, all these old houses ___________down. A. [ A ] will have been pulled B. [ B ] will have pulled C. [ C ] will be pulling D. [ D ] will be pulled

(5)There are ___________dressmakers in the US than in European countries. A. [ A ] far fewer B. [ B ] so fewer C. [ C ] very fewer D. [ D ] too fewer

(6)A fireman discovered the __________of the fire. A. [ A ] truth B. [ B ] reason C. [ C ] cause

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D. [ D ] fact

(7)That young man has made so much noise that he __________ not have been allowed to attend the concert. A. [ A ] could

B. [ B ] must ☆★ C. [ C ] would D. [ D ] should

(8)-Would you like some more noodles?-No, thanks. I_____. A. [ A ]don't want to

B. [ B ]can't eat =^_^= (^_^) C. [ C ] am not hungry D. [ D ]am full

(9)You may write to me or come to see me.__________ way will do. A. [ A ] All B. [ B ] Both C. [ C ] One D. [ D ] Either

(10)I'm afraid it__________ tomorrow, but who knows? A. [ A ] may have rained B. [ B ] might rain

C. [ C ] would rain *^中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心ω D. [ D ] ought ,to rain

(11)Whenever I met him, ______was fairly frequent, __________I liked his sweet and hope- ful smile.

A. [ A ] which; / B. [ B ] that; that C. [ C ] it; tha D. [ D ] what; /

(12)Is the average temperature of Beijing in summer 9_____. A. [ A ] like Chicago B. [ B ] like it in Chicago

C. [ C ] like the one of Chicago ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨

中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：www.wangxiao.cn

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D. [ D ] like that of Chicago

(13)Entering the room, I found my father__________ at the desk and ___________ something. A. [ A ] seat; write

B. [ B ] seated; wrote └(^o^)┘; (^_^) C. [ C ] seated; writing D. [ D ] seating ;writing

(14)__________they will send us an invitation is not yet known, _____ we hope they will. A. [ A ]lf; but B. [ B ]That; so C. [ C ]When; yet D. [ D ]Whether; but

(15)Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s, but they ___________move more quickly than in 1910. A. [ A ] were to can B. [ B ] did C. [ C ] will D. [ D ] can

第二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中，选出最佳选项。

(1)根据下列材料，请回答{TSE}题：

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(2)

A. [ A ]changed

B. [ B ]been developed C. [ C ]been cleaned D. [ D ]informed (3)

A. [ A ] turn out B. [ B ] take on C. [ C ] take in D. [ D ] come into (4)

A. [ A ] satisfaction B. [ B ] interest C. [ C ] sense

D. [ D ] interesting (5)

A. [ A ] to say B. [ B ] telling C. [ C ] shout D. [ D ] saying (6)

A. [ A ] famous B. [ B ]out of date C. [ C ] favorite D. [ D ]modern (7)

A. [ A ] instead of B. [ B ] in place of C. [ C ] to take place of D. [ D ] exchange (8)

中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：www.wangxiao.cn

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A. [ A ] is used to B. [ B ] showing C. [ C ] used to D. [ D ] explaining (9)

A. [ A ] write for

B. [ B ] copy down ☆★ C. [ C ] describe

D. [ D ] say something (10)

A. [ A ] phrase

B. [ B ] word └(^o^)┘; (^_^) C. [ C ] story D. [ D ] sentence (11)

A. [ A ] However B. [ B ] Maybe C. [ C ] As far as D. [ D ] Perhaps (12)

A. [ A ]the just thing B. [ B ] the very mean

C. [ C ] some methods ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨ D. [ D ] the best way (13)

A. [ A ] the means

B. [ B ] What └(^o^)┘; (^_^) C. [ C ] how

D. [ D ] wherever (14)

A. [ A ] And B. [ B ] If

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C. [ C ] So D. [ D ] But (15)

A. [ A ] Without B. [ B ] Using

C. [ C ] Not being used D. [ D ] With (16)

A. [ A ] important B. [ B ] necessary C. [ C ] impossible D. [ D ] natural (17)

A. [ A ] true B. [ B ] belief C. [ C ] richness D. [ D ] interest (18)

A. [ A ] habit

B. [ B ] culture ☆★ C. [ C ] language D. [ D ] enjoyment (19)

A. [ A ] put

B. [ B ] change =^_^= (^_^) C. [ C ] better D. [ D ] make (20)

A. [ A ]cool B. [ B ]easy C. [ C ]difficult D. [ D ]important

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【第三部分 阅读理解】阅读下列短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(1)根据下列材料，请回答{TSE}题：

(2)Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?

A. [ A ] The college students have trouble separating good plants from wild gras B. [ B ] Craftsman's experience is usually unscientifi

C. [ C ] The contemptuous (傲慢的) college students will receive nothing from craftsme D. [ D ] Traditional practices are as important as experience for the college studen

(3)From this passage we can infer that

A. [ A ] we'll invite the craftsman to teach in the college

B. [ B ] schools and books are not the only way to knowledge C. [ C ] scientific discoveries are based on personal experience

D. [ D ] discoveries and rediscoveries are the most important source of knowledge for a college student

(4)The author advises the college student to______________________________. A. [ A ] be contemptuous to the craftsman

B. [ B ] be patient in helping the craftsman with scientific terms C. [ C ] learn the craftsman's experience by judging it carefully D. [ D ] gain the craftsman's experience without rejection

(5)The main idea of this passage is about A. [ A ] what to learn from the parents B. [ B ] how to gain know ledge

C. [ C ] why to learn from the craftsman

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D. [ D ] how to deal with experience

(6)根据下列材料，请回答{TSE}题：

(7)If you cut another Car off, its driver may be______. A. [ A ] impatient

B. [ B ] terrible *^中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心ω C. [ C ] angry

D. [ D ] both A and C

(8)The sentence “Traffic accidents decline millions of lives” means”_____”. A. [ A ] Traffic accidents make some people become millionaires B. [ B ] Many people die from traffic accidents

C. [ C ] Millions of people sa they themselves have had traffic accidents D. [ D ] Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents

(9)ccording to the passage, driving can be safe if _______. A. [ A ] you are patient

B. [ B ] you obey all the traffic rules

C. [ C ]you don't cut another car off ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨ D. [ D ] you wait in line at a red light

(10)Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? A. [ A ] Traffic Safety B. [ B ] Be Careful

C. [ C ] How to Drive a Car D. [ D ] A Traffic Accident

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(11)根据下列材料，请回答{TSE}题：

(12)What do we find after the development of the laser in the 1960s? A. [ A ] Industrial revolution brought surgery changed greatl B. [ B ] Medical help became available for industrial worker C. [ C ] The study of art went through a complete revolutio D. [ D ] Human being' s methods in surgery changed greatl

(13)The reason why the laser beam is very strong is that______. A. [ A ] it is artificially illuminated

B. [ B ] it is made up of a concentrated beam of light

C. [ C ] it sends out heat in all directions *^中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心ω D. [ D ] its heat is increased by the heat of the sun

(14)After the use of the laser beam, surgeons can perform operations which____. A. [ A ] leave their patients with negative effects B. [ B ] can treat only human eye diseases C. [ C ] do little damage t their patients

D. [ D ] make their patients need a long time to recover

(15)根据下列材料，请回答{TSE}题：

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(16)The author thinks that crime is increasing in cities because_______. A. [ A ] criminals are difficult to trace in large populations B. [ B ] people do not communicate with their neighbors

C. [ C ] people feel anonymous there *^中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心ω D. [ D ] the trappings of success are attractive to criminals

(17)According to the article, what is the worst problem facing people living in cities? A. [ A ] Crim

B. [ B ] Finding somewhere to liv C. [ C ] Social isolatio

D. [ D ] Drugs and alcoholis

(18)根据下列材料，请回答{TSE}题：

中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：www.wangxiao.cn

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(19)In the first sentence the author means that__________. A. [ A ]it is easy to say “I love you” .

B. [ B ] it is hard to say “I love you”. *^中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心ω C. [ C ] we have many troubles in our lif

D. [ D ] people usually do not know when to say “I love you”.

(20)According to the expert, a good relationship should be__________. A. [ A ]fair and equal

B. [ B ] fair and kind ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨ C. [ C ] powerful and equal D. [ D ] confident and fair

【第四部分 写作】 第一节 短文改错

(1)根据下列内容在{TSE}题进行改错

(2)__________

(3)__________

(4)__________

(5)__________

(6)__________

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(7)__________

(8)__________

(9)__________

(10)__________

第二节 书面表达

(1)假定你是李华，毕业后准备去英国留学，现在想要寻找一个母语为英语的留学生练习口语，就此写一篇l00词左右的短文。 要点： 1．找伙伴原因 2．对对方要求 3．自己能够给对方的帮助 注意：可适当增加细节使表达通畅.

答案和解析

【第一部分 听力】第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (1) :C

M: Where are you at the moment?

W: We're visiting Beijing.(2) :A M: Shall we play basketball tonight?

W: Oh, sorry. I' m afraid I can't. I' m seeing my uncle off at the airport at7:30.(3) :B M: I like to drink water with ice.

W: Do you think it is bad for your stomach?(4) :A

W: You don't feel very well, do you? You look pale. Have you got a cold?

M: Oh, no, but my stomach aches. Maybe the seafood doesn't agree with me.(5) :C W: We are going to be late for the film! M: Take it easy, we still have time. W: What time does the film start?

M: At 7:30. We have 45 minutes to get there.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (1) :A 听力原文

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M: Do you like Chinese food? W: Yes, I do.

M: What's your favorite Chinese food?

W: Mmm. It's hard to say. I like hot and sour soup a lot but I guess I like bean curd better. M: Do you eat Chinese food often? W: Once in a while.(2) :B (3) :A 听力原文

M: (sniffing) Is that a French cigarette? W: Pardon?

M: Is that a French cigarette you're smoking? W: Yes, that's right. Why? What's the matter?

M : I don' t understand why you smoke French cigarettes. They make a terrible smell. W: I like them very much. I prefer them to English cigarettes. M: Have you got a lot of them? W: Yes, about 200, why?

M: Well... er... Could I buy some from you?

W: Buy some from me? But... you don't like French cigarettes! M: No, I don't. But my wife does.(4) :B (5) :B (6) :B 听力原文

W: Morning. Gall. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country? M: Yes. We had a great time. And some friends went along with us. W: Where did you stay? In a hotel?

M: No, we camped in the mountains. We cooked all our meals over an open fire. W: Sounds great! Was the weather good?

M: Yes, the sun shone every day and it didn't rain at all. W: Did you like the people there?

M: Yes, they were friendly. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses. W: I hope I have a chance to go there for my holiday. M: It is really a good chance.(7) :C (8) :C (9) :A 听力原文

M: Bob Gordon speaking.

W: Hello, Bob. It's Ann here. How's everything? M: Fine. How about you?

W: Oh, not so bad. Listen, I want to talk to you, Bob, about next Thursday. I hope you haven't forgotten.

M: No, no. I've got it in my diary. Just look it up. Thursday, the 14th,the meeting in Birmingham, I don't know when or where, though.

W: Right. That's what Don White asked me to tell you. It's in Birmingham at a quarter past eleven in the Rose.

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M: The Rose Hotel?

W: Yes, the one opposite the park. Er, now you've got the time, right? 11:15, OK?

M: Yeah, fine, 11: 15. I may be a few minutes late. There is a train from here at 8: 10. I'll take that one. Which train are you getting?

W: I'm catching the 10:17 one. I get in at about 10:45. M: OK. See you Thursday then. Cheer then. W: Bye, Bob.(10) :A (11) :B (12) :B 听力原文

Good afternoon! As you know, my name is Grate Porter, and I'm pleased to talk with you about a subject that is near and dear to my head and my heart, listening skill. Your president tells me that this is important to you as well. I've been studying listening and training people to improve their listening skills for more than 20 years. For the next 30 minutes, I'd like to share with you five important listening considerations that I believe will help you to get along better with your customers and friends. With a hope that you' II be actively listening to me, I invite you to stop me at any time if you have any questions. I promise to listen to you, too.(13) :C (14) :A (15) :C

【第二部 分英语知识运用】第一节 单项填空从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (1) :C

本题考查的是短语辨析。句意为：伟人不会在困难面前放弃。“在„面前”的固定短语为“in the face of„”。故选C。 (2) :B

本题考查的是时态用法。句意为：——南希今晚不来了。——但是她答应会来的!对话场景发生在现在，但是内容是说南希“过去答应”即发生在对话之前，故应用过去时态。故选B。 (3) :C

本题考查名词单复数。句意为：女性作家关注儿童生活。女作家正确说法为“woman writer”或者“women writers”。life单数时是“生活”的意思，变复数则为“生命”之意。故选C。 (4) :A

本题考查的是将来完成时的用法。句意为：我想等我l0年以后回来的时候，所有的这些老房子都已经被拆除了。本题为当10年以后我回来时老房子已经被拆除，故应选用将来完成时态。英语中表达将来完成时的句式为“will+have done”，而房子被拆应用被动语态。故选A。 (5) :A

本题考查的是比较级的用法。句意为：美国的裁缝远比欧洲的要少。只有A选项的far能够和比较级同时使用。故选A。 (6) :C

本题考查词义辨析。句意为：一名消防员发现了火灾的真正起因。A意为“真理”；B意为“理由”；C意为“原因，起因”；D意为“事实”。根据单词意思，故选C。 (7) :D

本题考查虚拟语气的用法。句意为：那个年轻人制造了那么多的噪音，真不该被邀请来参加

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音乐盒。此处表示与过去情况相反，且表示“应该”的含义，应用should。故选D。 (8) :D

本题考查的是习惯用法。句意为：——你还要再吃些面条吗?——不了，谢谢，我已经吃饱了。A、B、C选项均不符合习惯用法。故选D。 (9) :D

本题考查的是代词的用法。句意为：你可以写信给我，也可以来看我。两种方法中的任何一种都可以。A选项用于三者或三者以上时“都”的含义；B选项用于两者“都”；D选项为两者任一个都可以。故选D。 (10) :B

本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为：恐怕明天会下雨，但是谁又知道呢?A选项为与现在情况相反的虚拟语气，C选项为过去将来时态，D选项的ought to意思与should相同，意思不符。故选B。 (11) :A

本题考查非限定性定语从句以及时间状语从句的用法。句意为：我经常碰到他，每次看到他。我都很喜欢他脸上甜美、充满希望的笑容。第一处考查非限定性定语从句的用法，非限定性定语从句通常与主句之间用逗号隔开，只能用which引导；第二处为整个时间状语从句的主句，无需连接词。故选A。 (12) :D

本题考查的是指示代词that的用法。句意为：北京夏天的平均气温和芝加哥一样吗?如果选A，比较的对象变为北京的平均气温与芝加：哥，不正确；B中it所指代的对象是同一东西，也不正确；C中 one一般指代可数名词，也不合适。只有that可以指代不可数名词，故选D。 (13) :C

本题考查find的用法。由“entering”可知此句句意“我发现爸爸在„”，find sb．doing结构正符题意，故排除A、B项。Be seated at the desk意为“坐在桌旁”，故选C。 (14) :D

本题考查的是if与whether的用法。句意为：尚不知道他们是否会邀请我们，但是我们希望他们会。引导主语从句时只能用whether，而不能用if。第二处表示转折，用but。故选D。 (15) :B

本题考查的是助动词do表示强调的用法。句意为：20世纪20年代的小汽车跑得十分慢，但是确实比1910年时的小汽车跑得快得多。第二个句子的时间状语是过去，并有动词move，且根据前半句判断不能用被动态，因此选择表示强调的did。故选B。 第二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中，选出最佳选项。 (1) :C

本题考查的是词义辨析。show意为“表示，表现”，符合原文表达意思。故选C。 参考译文：

“Cool”有很多意思。它的传统意思是用来表示一个比较冷的温度。就像世界在改变一样，这个单词也已经开始有更多的意思。

“Cool”几乎可以用于表达一个人对所有事情的兴趣。 当你在大街上看到一辆名车时，也许你会忍不住说：“很酷。”当你看到自己最欣赏的足球运动员时，也许会说：“他很酷。” 我们都扩大了“cool”这个词的意思。可以用这个词替代许多词语，比如“new”或者“amazing”。下面是一个小故事，讲的是这个词的用法：有一个老师让她的学生描述一下他们参观过的瀑布。一个学生的纸上就用了一句话，“瀑布很酷。”也许他认为这就是描述他所见所感的最佳

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方式。

但是这个故事也证明了人们缺乏词汇和表达。没有“cool”这个词．有些人就找不到词来表达同样的意思。所以提高我们的语言能力，维持语言的丰富多彩是很有必要的。 作为一个很受欢迎的词语，“cool”代表了一种人们很容易接受的特殊文化。除了“cool”，你还能想到更多使生活变得多彩的词语吗?我能。而且我认为这些词也同样很“cool”。(2) :A 本题考查上下文语义衔接。下文提到“cool”也有了更多意思，因此本处应表达世界也在变化。故选A。(3) :B

本题考查对词组的理解。A选项意为“结果是”；B选项意为“呈现；承担”；C选项意为“接受；让„进入；理解”；D选项意为 “进入；得到”。根据上下文意思，故选B(4) :B

本题考查介词接续以及上下文意思。下文接续的介词为in ，通常interest与in搭配，句子意思也符合。故选B。(5) :D

本题考查接续法。Can’t help后接doing形式，意为“忍不住做某事”，原文 意思是忍不住“说”，而不是“告诉”，故选D。 (6) :C 本题考查词义理解。A意为“著名的”；B意为“过时的”； C意为“最喜爱的”；D意为“现代的”。根据句意，故选C。(7) :B 本题考查词组用法。A选项无此用法，B选项意为“取代，替代”；C项应改为“to take the place of”，D选项意为“交换”。根据句意，故选B。(8) :C

本题考查句意理解。原文的意思是“有一个用来说明这个词用法的故事”， 表示“用来”且做定语的只能是used to，故选C。 (9) :C

本题考查的是词语意思的理解。根据原文意思应该选择 “描述”。故选C。 (10) :D 本题考查的是上下文句意连贯。根据下文“It’s so cool．”是一个句子，而不是一个单词或短语。故选D。(11) :D

本题考查上下文衔接。由句意可知应选“也许，可能”。原文并无转折的意思，故排除A；B选项应改为Maybe。故选D。 (12) :D

本题考查句子意思的理解。根据句子意思“也许这是他认为描述他所见所感的最佳方式”，故选D。(13) :B

本题考查宾语从句知识。“所见所感”只能用what来引导。故选B。 (14) :D 本题考查上下文衔接。根据句子意思应为转折关系，故选D。(15) :A

本题考查句子意思的理解。根据句子意思“没有cool这个词，有些人就不知道该怎样表达同样的意思。”可知选A。(16) :B

本题考查语义辨析。A意为“重要的”；B意为“有必要的”；c为“不可能的”；D意为“很自然的”。根据上下文意思应选B。 (17) :C 本题考查语义辨析。A意为“真实的，正确的”；B意为“信仰，相信”；C意为“丰富多彩”；D意为“兴趣”。根据句子意思应为“保持语言的丰富多彩”，由原句可知，应选一个词，故A排除。故选C。(18) :B

本题考查对词汇及对上下文的理解。根据原文意思是 “cool代表了一种特殊文化，而不是一种语言。”可知选B。 (19) :D

本题考查对原文的理解。原文是“使得生活更加多姿多彩”，D选项有“使得”含义，故选D。 (20) :A

本题考查对全文意思的理解。整篇文章都在讲cool这个词，因此结尾时作者也紧扣主题，再次使用“cool”。故选A。 【第三部分 阅读理解】阅读下列短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (1) :D

推理判断题。题于意思为“在最后一段中‘这片令人迷惑的领域’指的是什么”。根据文章

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的第二段首句“另一个知识的来源就是由父亲传给儿子或者母亲传给女儿的各种传统的风俗习惯”可以选出答案。故选D。 参考译文

读书不是获得以前作品中知识的唯一途径。还有一个大的知识库，那就是经验。大学生们发现每个工匠都有一些东西可以传授。只要他们不会看不起那些工匠们，工匠们就很乐意把自己所知道的传授给他们。他们所做的示范以及对所发生的事情的解释通常都是正确的，即使那些解释不是用规范的科学术语表述出来的。不久，大学生们会去学习接受什么或者拒绝什么。

另一个知识的来源就是由父亲传给儿子或者母亲传给女儿的各种传统的风俗习惯。但是这些对于大学生来说都是很难检验的，因为许多知识以及个人经验都是需要进行好坏区分的。大学生应该学会了解并记住科学在这一广阔、杂乱的领域中所发掘到的真正有价值的东西。 (2) :D

事实细节题。题干的意思是“下面哪个说法是正确的”。A为“大学生难以区分好坏”，B为“工匠们的经验都是不科学的”，C为“傲慢的大学生无法从工匠那学到任何东西”，D为“传统与经验对于大学生来说是一样重要的”。根据意思，故选D。 (3) :B

推理判断题。题干意思为“从整篇文章可以推断出以下哪个选项?”A为“我们要邀请工匠来大学上课”，B为“学校和书本不是学习知识的唯一途径”，C为“科学的发现以个人经验为依据”，D为“发现与再发现是大学生获得知识的重要途径”。故选B。(4) :C 事实细节题。题干意思为“作者建议大学生去_____”。根据第二段中for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass．即“因为许多知识和个人经验都是需要区分好坏的”。故选C。(5) :B

主旨大意题。根据全文意思，本文的主旨应该为“怎样获取知识”。故选B。 (6) :A 词语释义题。题干的意思是“本段中convenient是什么意思”，A选项意释为“方便，很容易做”；B选项意为“容易改变的”； C选项意为“喜欢饮酒作乐”；D选项意为“马车或者其他货车”。根据意思可知，正确答案为A。 参考译文

开小汽车、卡车以及摩托车是我们生活的一个重要部分。我们每天都要开车去工作、上学或者拜访朋友。

开车的确很方便，但是开车也容易引起很多问题。等红灯等得不耐烦了，司机可能会变得没有耐性而直接闯红灯。如果碰巧有另一辆车从对面驶来，则可能会酿成交通事故。从其他司机面前横穿过去会让对方恼火导致对方也这样做。结果所有人都很不耐烦地这样做。 全世界每年死于车祸的人数以百万计。仅台湾，每天死于车祸的人就不少于7人。台湾年交通事故死亡率是日本的两倍。

要让交通平安顺畅运行，每个人都要遵守交通规则。开车之前，要学会所有的交通规则。只有遵守交通规则的驾驶才是安全、方便甚至有趣的!(7) :D

事实细节题。题干的意思是“如果你从一个司机面前横过，这个司机会怎样?”根据原文Cutting another car off call make its driver angry，so that driver cuts off someone else．Pretty soon everybody is angry，and impatient．即“从别的司机面前横过会让对方恼火导致对方也这样做。结果所有人都很不耐烦地这样做。”故选D。(8) :B

词语释义题。题干的意思是“原句‘Traffic accidents de-clinre millions of lives’是什么意思”。A选项意为“交通事故使一些人成为百万富翁”，B选项意为“许多人死于交通事故”，C选项意为“数以百万计的人说他们遭受过交通事故”，D选项意为“数以百万计的人交通事故后仍然健康”。根据全文大意是讲交通事故的危害，故选B。 (9) :B 事实细节题。题干的意思是“根据全文，什么情况下驾车是安全的?”。A选项意为“要耐心”，

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B选项意为“要遵守所有交通规则”，C选项意为“从别的司机面前横过”，D选项意为“遇到红灯时要排队等候”。根据最后一段，“要让交通平安顺畅运行，每个人都要遵守交通规则”可知，B为正确答案。 (10) :A

主旨大意题。题干的意思是“本篇文章的最佳题目是?”根据全文大意，应该选交通安全，其他均不符合文意。故选A。(11) :A 事实细节题。题干的意思是“以下哪个单词能够确切描述20世纪60年代以前的手术工具?”A选项的意为“传统的”；B选项意为“复杂的”；C选项意为“非凡的”；D选项意为“革命的”。原文第一段提到几千年前人们用石头、牛角等做手术，由此可以推断出选项A是正确的。 参考译文

几千年前人们就用身边的石头做外科手术。后来人们开始使用骨头或者角、铁刀，现在在用塑料和橡胶。20世纪60年代，发明了一种新工具，这种新工具首先应用在军事以及工业上，后来也渐渐地用于改善手术技术及外科学上。 这种新工具就是激光，全世界越来越多的人在使用它。我们都知道，任何种类的光都是热的，都会散发热量。但是光都会散发得很广阔。然而激光束的光是集中的。这就意味着由普通电灯泡发出的光所产生的能量由于被集中到一起而变得十分巨大。

对这些精尖光束的实验还表明不同的能源产生的光束能够对活细胞产生不同的效应。现在眼科医生仅仅通过让激光束通过眼球就能在后眼球上做手术而不伤害到前眼球。曾经一度让患者疲惫不堪，并且术后恢复时间漫长的手术现在让患者变得很轻松很舒服。 激光技术在过去十年中的迅速发展清楚显示了激光技术的未来还是很乐观的。也许一些癌症也能够用激光来治疗，使得手术不仅更安全而且更有效。 (12) :D

事实细节题。题于的意思是“20世纪60年代激光取得发展后我们可以发现?”根据原文第一段最后一句可知“激光为外科手术带来革命性的变化”，故选D。 (13) :B

事实细节题。题干的意思是“为什么激光束的能量比较强?”根据原文第二段最后一句可知“能量被集中到一起而变得强大”。故答案为B。 (14) :C

事实细节题。题干的意思是“使用激光束做手术时医生可以„”。文中第三段提到“曾经一度让患者疲惫不堪，并且术后恢复时间漫长的手术现在让患者变得很轻松很舒服”，可以排除A和D。由文中最后一句“也许一些癌症也能够用激光来治疗”可知B选项不正确。C选项意思为“使患者受到很小的伤害”。所以正确答案为C。 (15) :D

事实细节题。题干的意思是“根据作者的意思，生活在城市里很有压力，是因为有很多什么样的人”。根据原文第一段可以知道正确答案应该为D。 参考译文

城市生活总是机遇报酬和危险压力之间平衡。城市的动力从最广的范围来说在于钱。城市中的大量人口无疑增加了冲突和交通压力．公共设施超负，受城市财富吸引而来的罪犯也越来越多。

为了抵御这些势头，城市居民尝试各种方式来缓解压力；与别人的交流通常很短并且不涉及情感；门总是锁着的。还采取了其他一些对人有害的措施，比如通过药物或者酒精减少清醒时间。进一步说，这些防御措施对整个社会都是有害的。缺少非正式社交，对别人不幸的淡漠态度是导致城市犯罪的主要原因。

当前的建筑以及计划使得城市问题更加严重。人们被迫离开熟悉的住所，住到生活不方便的公寓楼群里。这种对已建立的社会结构的破坏或许是城市生活困境的一种最糟糕的解决方式。相反，我们要尽一切努力来维护人类的生活环境。保护那些熟悉的地标。 (16) :D 事实细节题。题干的意思是“作者认为城市的犯罪逐渐增加是因为什么?”根据原文第一段中deviants and criminals who are drawn to the rich pickings of great cities．即“受城市的财富

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吸引而来的罪犯也越来越多”可知，正确答案为D。 (17) :C

事实细节题。题干的意思是“城市生活中最严重的问题是什么?”从文中最后两句This destruction of established social structures is the worst„可知，社会孤立是城市生活的最大问题。因此选C。(18) :C

推理判断题。这篇文章主要讲述的是说“我爱你”的时机，是采取主动还是处于被动，以及说话者的动机。C选项为说“我爱你”的时机，符合文意，故选C。 参考译文

你一定曾经为何时说“我爱你”而烦恼过，因为这是我们生活中的一大难题。 “真正良好的两性关系应该是合理平等的，”心理学家悉德尼·克朗说，“但爱情很少是平等的。”所有的两性关系都会有权力的斗争，但是，他说，如果爱情失去平衡，那么数年之后就会开始出现问题。至少在爱情上，沉默含蓄的那种类型并不总是最强有力的。“两性关系中最强势的一方常常是感觉自信能说出自己感受的人。”教育心理学家因格瑞·柯林斯说。实际上，先说‘我爱你’的人往往也是先说‘我讨厌你’的人。”霍尔认为。这很大程度上取决于说“我爱你”的方式和说话人的动机。“他们是在喝醉时说的吗?是不是表面上说：‘我爱你’，而真正想说的却是‘你爱我吗?’如果这样，直截了当地说不是更诚实吗?”柯林斯也认为你的动机决定一切。“重要的不在于说话内容而在于说话的方式。归根到底是说话人的真诚。” (19) :D

事实细节题。You must have been troubled by when to say “I love you”because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life．即 “你一定曾经为何时说‘我爱你’而烦恼过，因为这是我们生活中的一大难题。”也就是说人们为何时说“我爱你”而烦恼。故选D。 (20) :A

事实细节题。由文中第二段的A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal可知“真正良好的两性关系应该是合理平等的”。故选A。【第四部分 写作】 第一节 短文改错 (1) :

expected→expecting

此处为我期待你的来信，用过去进行时、主动语态即可。故将expected改为expecting。 (2) : 删除has

此处不用完成时态，与上文的过去时态保持一致。故删除has。 (3) : usually→usual

as usual为固定词组，“和往常一样”的意思。所以将usually改为usual。 (4) : same前加the the same„as．．．为固定用法，“与„一样”的意思。 (5) : 删除in

next week表达“下个星期”时，week前面不加冠词。(6) : 删除for

准备某事为“prepare sth．”，为某事准备为“prepare：for sth．”此处为“准备某事”，故删除for。(7) : 删除to

be coming在此处表达将来时，前面不用再加to，故将其删除。 (8) : √(9) :

spend→spending

look forward to后加动词的ing形式，所以将spend改为spending。 (10) : anyone-+everyone

此处表达“每个人”的意思，此时应用everyone，而不用any。one。故将其改为everyone。

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中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：www.wangxiao.cn