allow的读音是：英[?'la?]。allow的词语用法是v.(动词)allow的基本含义一是“允许某人进入某地”“允许某人做某事”; 二是“给予某人金钱〔时间、物品、权力等〕”。引申可表示“承认,认为”。allow所表示的“允许”含有“有能力或有权阻止却默许、放任、不加阻止”,而“允许”其发生的意味。allow形容词:allowable；副词:allowably；过去式:allowed；过去分词:allowed；现在分词:allowing；第三人称单数:allows。
一、详尽释义点此查看allow的详细内容
v.(动词)- 允许，准许，容许，许可
- 考虑（到）
- 提供
- 使成为可能
- 承认 ，认可
- 听任，任由，让
- 原谅，体谅
- 酌量
- 给予（...以），给与，让...得到
- 准…进，准…出，允许进入
- 认为
- 留出，给出
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. 允许,许可(做某事) let (sb) do sth, let (sth)be done; permit
- vt. 给予,让…得到(尤指金钱和时间) give or let sb/sth have; provide (especially money or time)
- vt. & vi. 承认,认为 permit as possible; admit
- vi. 想到,考虑到 take into consideration
三、英英释义
Verb:- make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen;
"This permits the water to rush in"
"This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement"
"This will permit the rain to run off"
- consent to, give permission;
"She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband"
"I won't let the police search her basement"
"I cannot allow you to see your exam"
- let have;
"grant permission"
"Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison"
- give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;
"I will earmark this money for your research"
"She sets aside time for meditation every day"
- make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain;
"This leaves no room for improvement"
"The evidence allows only one conclusion"
"allow for mistakes"
"leave lots of time for the trip"
"This procedure provides for lots of leeway"
- allow or plan for a certain possibility; concede the truth or validity of something;
"I allow for this possibility"
"The seamstress planned for 5% shrinkage after the first wash"
- afford possibility;
"This problem admits of no solution"
"This short story allows of several different interpretations"
- allow the other (baseball) team to score;
"give up a run"
- grant as a discount or in exchange;
"The camera store owner allowed me $50 on my old camera"
- allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting;
"We don't allow dogs here"
"Children are not permitted beyond this point"
"We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital"
四、例句
You are not allowed to smoke here.
这里不许吸烟。
How much holiday are you allowed?
你有多少天假?
I should allow an hour to get to London.
到伦敦去我得留出一小时来。
The judge assented to allow the prisoner to speak.
法官同意允许犯人申辩。
If you'll allow me,I will send you back.
如果你能同意，我可以送你回家。
It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays.
把路上的耽搁算进去，你要用半小时才能到车站。
The patient was allowed up (ie permitted to get out of bed) after 10 days.
病人十天以后才允许起来(准予离床下地).
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- Why do you allow yourself?
你为什么放纵自己呢? - I don't think he would allow it.
我想他不会允许的。 - I long to visit you, but my health won't allow it.
我很想去看看你,但我的身体已经不允许了。 - We allowed no discount.
我们不打折扣。 - The facts allow no other explanation.
这些事实不容另做解释。 - The law does not allow such an action.
法律不容许这种行为。 - We will never allow such a recurrence of that historical tragedy.
我们绝不许可这样的历史悲剧重演。 - Some youth today do not allow any criticism at all.
现在有些年轻人根本批评不得。 - We cannot stand by and allow such things.
我们对这样的事情不能听之任之。 - The judge allowed the claim of the man whose property was damaged.
法官承认那个财产遭受损坏的赔偿要求是正当的。 1- No, that isn't allowed.
不,不准那样。 - No smoking is allowed here.
此处不准吸烟。 - This is a military area; pedestrians are not allowed.
军事重地,禁止行人进入。 - Only a few journalists were allowed inside.
只有几个新闻记者获准进入会场。
S+～+ v -ing- Our teacher does not allow cheating to go unpunished.
我们的老师不允许作弊行为不受到惩罚。 - Do they allow smoking in the cinemas?
他们允许在电影院里抽烟吗? - The policeman wouldn't allow parking in this street.
不允许在这条街上停车。
S+～+that-clause- We must allow that he is a very clever politician.
我们必须承认他是一个很精明的政客。 - I allowed that I was a bit hasty.
我承认我这样做轻率了一点。 - He allowed that it had been a mistake.
他承认那是一场误会。 - I must allow that he is a promising young man.
我必须承认他是个很有前途的青年。 - I allow that things are not so easy.
我承认事情并不容易。
It is/was ～ed+that-clause- It is allowed that pronunciation is one of the principal things in English.
大家都认为发音是英语的一个重要方面。
用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.- How much money do you allow your son each month?
你每月给你儿子多少钱? - He allowed his children fifteen pence a week.
他给他的孩子们每星期十五个便士。 - His father allowed him two dollars a week as spending money.
他父亲允许他每周有两美元的零用钱。 - The boss only allowed David a monthly subsidy.
老板只按月发给大卫津贴。 - They allowed each member of the brigade one cotton-padded suit.
他们发给这个旅每个成员一套棉衣。 - My father allows himself only three cigarettes a day.
我爸爸给自己规定一天只吸三支烟。 - I allow myself a fair margin of profit.
我得到合理的利润。 - They did not allow the serfs any freedom.
他们不给农奴任何自由。 - Some parents often allow children too much freedom.
有些父母往往放纵小孩。 1- Each passenger is allowed 30 pounds of luggage free of charge.
每个旅客可以免费携带行李30磅。
S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.- He allowed five yuan a week to his son.
他给他儿子一周五元钱。 - Jane's aunt allowed 3 pounds to her every week.
简的姨妈每周给她三英镑。 1- The use of the staircase is allowed only to members of the staff.
本楼梯仅供员工使用。
用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to be n./adj.- We must allow him to be a good interpreter.
我们必须承认他是个好译员。 - We must allow him to be versatile genius.
我们必须承认他是一个多才多艺的天才。 - We must allow him to be an honest man.
我们应当承认他是一个诚实的人。 - I shall not allow you to be a fair judge in this case.
对于你在这件事上的判断,实在不敢恭维。 - You must allow yourself to be wrong.
你必须承认自己错了。 - Mr. Morris allowed this to be extremely fair.
莫里斯先生认为这是最公平不过的。 - We don't allow ourselves to be cheated.
我们绝不让自己受骗。 - He did not allow himself to be too upset by the news.
他没有因听到消息而使自己过于烦恼。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v- Please allow me to carry your bag.
请让我替你拿提包。 - Allow me to say a few words.
让我说两句吧。 - Allow me to congratulate you on your success.
请允许我对你的成功表示祝贺。 - Allow me to introduce you to our headmaster.
请允许我介绍你见见我们的校长。 - They allowed her to go to the party.
他们允许她去参加聚会。 - The doctor allowed him to take a short walk everyday.
医生允许他每天做短距离散步。 - I cannot allow you to stay here.
我不许你呆在这儿。 - I can't allow you to talk to Mother like that.
我不许你跟妈妈那样讲话。 - His parents won't allow him to smoke.
他父母不许他抽烟。 - His wife did not allow him to touch any drink or tobacco.
他妻子不让他碰烟酒。 - They didn't allow the workers to organize.
他们不让工人组织起来。 - We could not allow the workers at the plant to go on being hungry day after day.
我们不能让全厂工人日复一日地饿着肚子。 - He didn't allow himself to show his satisfaction, of course, let alone to speak of it.
当然,他没有让自己流露出满意的神色,更不会说出这种心情了。 - Don't allow yourselves to indulge in false hopes.
不要让自己存有不切实际的希望。 - The extra money will allow us to buy a car.
额外的钱可供我们买一辆汽车。 - Your gift allows me to buy a car.
你的赠礼使我能够买一辆车了。 - Some substances allow electricity to flow through them freely.
有些物质容易让电流通过。 - The stove has a hole to allow the smoke to escape.
这炉子有个孔眼让烟冒出去。 - Roads and railways allowed the world market to extend.
公路和铁路使得世界市场得以扩大。 1- You're not allowed to use calculators in examinations.
考试中不可以使用计算器。 - May I be allowed to use this typewriter?
我能用一用这台打字机吗? - They shouldn't be allowed to act like this.
不应当让他们这样干。 - The child wasn't allowed to go out without wearing his coat.
这孩子不穿上衣不准出门。 - No one was allowed to talk with him.
任何人都不准许跟他交谈。 - Children are not allowed to play on the lawn.
禁止小孩在草地上玩耍。
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
v.(动词)我们不允许人们在电影院吸烟。误 We don't allow people smoking in the cinema.
正 We don't allow people to smoke in the cinema.
析 表示“允许某人做某事”, allow后面要跟宾语加带to的动词不定式而不是动名词构成复合宾语。
教室内禁止吸烟。误 It is not allowed to smoke in the lecture hall.
正 Smoking is not allowed in the lecture hall.
析 allow一般不用it is not allowed to do sth 的结构。
我不许你那样做。误 I cannot allow of you doing that.
正 I cannot allow you to do that.
析 allow of不能以人作主语。
人民银行付给存款三厘利息。误 The People's Bank allows giving 3 per cent interest on deposits.
正 The People's Bank allows 3 per cent interest on deposits.
析 当allow用于“给予”时,其后不需跟giving。
allow的相关近义词
concede、grant、let、permit、provide for
allow的相关反义词
forbid、prohibit
allow的相关临近词
allowance、allotment、allows、Alloway、allowed、allow.、allow of、Allow me、allowedly、allowable、allowably、allow for
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